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slowlydoesit |
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Posted: 19:40 - 13 Apr 2014 Post subject: Fettling a Kawasaki KMX 200 |
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This isn't going to be a massively impressive rebuild thread like some of the projects in this part of the forum, so I'll keep it simple.
I have a 1989 Kawasaki KMX200 that seems to run fine but needs some work to get it through the MOT. Ultimately I don't plan to ride much offroad, but there are lots of farm tracks round here plus the bulk of my riding will be on tight, winding, bumpy and often potholed back roads, hence a trailie as opposed to a Fireblade. (Oh, yeah, and there's the small issue of budget.) I'm just going to document a bit of the work here, which is being done with the aid of a vastly more competent friend of mine. Apologies in advance for the crap camera of my cellphone. Needs must when the devil drives and all that. This is what the bike looks like now, sitting in said friend's workshop.
https://i.imgur.com/OaTPVG3.jpg
First problem, the pinhole in the petrol tank. Overall the tank seems in good condition, with no obvious patches of heavy rust or significant dents, but the pinhole is real and was weeping petrol onto the expansion chamber. Perhaps a tad hazardous and certainly unlikely to get past the MOT person.
https://i.imgur.com/j2NoQt5.jpg
To this hole I applied some Granville Petro Petro Putty. When you open the package and cut off a piece as instructed it looks pleasingly similar to a monochromatic swiss roll, grey on the outside with a white fluffy centre. I had already wiped and dried the pinhole, but a little bit of petrol was still seeping out, maybe due to capillary action? I kneaded the piece of putty until the colours blended then did my best to get it on the hole, not without difficulty as the putty was quite sticky and I struggled to control the amount I put on the tank, ending up with a big blob. Then I applied pressure for about a minute. It seemed to adhere easily and after an hour was hard and apparently well stuck. At some point I will try sanding it down. The medium-term aim is to seal the hole more permanently and my friend - who, yes, is keenly aware of the danger - thinks it can be welded. Let's see how the putty holds.
https://i.imgur.com/jHex059.jpg
Next up was the front brake caliper, which was sticking. It's a simple one-pot design. I got the caliper off without problems, then found that the caliper holder was seized on the caliper holder shafts, making it impossible to take out the brake pads, at least by hand.
https://i.imgur.com/0xiqymN.jpg
At this point my friend appeared and spoke persuasively on the need for a vice. Applying gentle but steady pressure on both sides alternately got the holder moving and the pads came out. We disassembled the rest and I cleaned it as best I could with brake parts cleaner and a toothbrush. The chrome of the piston had some damage, but some way down the body of the piston, so we thought it was still useable. The rubber boots and the seals also seemed okay. Here's a picture of it after cleaning, looking a bit better but not pristine.
https://i.imgur.com/FtfNzbB.jpg
We reassembled it, reattached the caliper to the bike and tried to bleed the system. After 15 minutes of messing around we gave up as we weren't getting any firmness from the front lever. The master cylinder seals and piston looked a bit suspect. It wasn't clear where the problem lay but I decided on a "nuke the entire site from orbit" approach: kits for both caliper and master cylinder with a HEL braided item to replace the existing hose. Those are now ordered.
After that we reattached the petrol tank and tried starting it. After a few kicks it turned over then roared to life. The exhaust is loud and doesn't sound too pleasant (for lack of a better word). It seems to be an aftermarket expansion chamber with perhaps an original exhaust? As you can see from the above photo there is a DEP aftermarket exhaust in the bin of parts I got with the bike but the previous owner advised me that it doesn't sound "as good". Maybe we'll try the DEP at a later date.
https://i.imgur.com/4FCFG1d.jpg
Next I checked the electrics, which look chaotic (see above) but seem to work alright. Headlight comes on, both full and dip, and so do the idiot lights on the dash, in comfortingly old-fashioned primary colours. I did notice a problem with the indicators. The left-hand side indicators work fine, but the right hand-side indicators went on and stayed on, without flashing. From what I understood of this useful thread, the relay is probably okay because it controls both left and right and the left side is fine. The next step was to check bulbs and wiring. I took the rear indicators home with me and whipped off the lenses only to find this on the righthand side:
https://i.imgur.com/I59XAp3.jpg
Basically the bulb (the rating of which I haven't checked) was popped in a holder of indeterminate origin, and one wire has been cable-tied to it. Let it be noticed that whoever did it looped the cable tie around twice - clearly he was a perfectionist. I don't know whether this is what is causing the indicators to not flash on the righthand side but it may be contributing.
At this point I decided that the indicator is grotty enough and a new one cheap enough that I should just replace it. I don't want to overspend on the bike, given that it's just a fun hobby for me, but I don't want to spend too many hours trying to fix things either. My time has a value and I have competing demands on that time - family, work and friends. This particular item is something I'll pay for in cash rather than paying for in hours in the workshop. While fettling the bike is educational for a mechanical noob like me and satisfying to boot, the end goal is to get riding again.
More next week, hopefully. Comments and advice always welcome. ____________________ Kawasaki KMX200 with broken fixed powervalves and a stutter
Last edited by slowlydoesit on 18:40 - 27 Apr 2014; edited 1 time in total |
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KLR600 World Chat Champion
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Posted: 19:51 - 13 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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That frame looks surprisingly clean for a 1989 bike. I assume a previous owner has stripped the bike and had it sprayed/powder coated?
I do like older trailies. Maybe one day I'll get that Honda XR650R I always wanted as a teenager! ____________________ Now: '00 Kawasaki ZRX1100R - Past: '84 Yamaha DT125, '89 Kawasaki KLR600, '97 Yamaha XJ600N
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Posted: 13:07 - 17 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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Various KMX 200 parts have arrived.
HEL braided hose on the left, with new banjo bolts and washers.
Master cylinder rebuild kit in the middle.
Front caliper replacement piston and seals on the right.
Indicator chilling out behind. Kyoto brake pads lurking out of shot.
Also have a new kickstart as the old one is a bit wobbly.
Now it's just a matter of fitting them correctly.
https://i.imgur.com/12Mxonq.jpg ____________________ Kawasaki KMX200 with broken fixed powervalves and a stutter |
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Posted: 21:32 - 17 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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Posted: 22:16 - 17 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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Comma mineral oil is green and shit was gonna suggest changing it |
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Posted: 10:02 - 18 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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Supplier on holiday... No chance of getting anything done over weekend...
https://i.imgur.com/F2QcvJM.jpg ____________________ Kawasaki KMX200 with broken fixed powervalves and a stutter |
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Posted: 20:33 - 25 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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Looking good - the replacement and the old piston seem identical. Hard to tell with the photo underexposed like this but they are very close indeed. Will fit it and see tomorrow.
https://i.imgur.com/3YkdYEo.jpg ____________________ Kawasaki KMX200 with broken fixed powervalves and a stutter |
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steady eddie |
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Posted: 23:10 - 26 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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How much brake fluid have you poured in? Sometimes it can take a 500ml bottle before you start getting any lever if you've had it apart.
You sure ya bleeding it right ?
https://www.dirt-bike-secrets.com/motorcycle-brakes.html ____________________ Fz50>Ts185>Rd125Lc>Cb250n Superdream "Deluxe" (!)>Kmx200>Tdr250>Yzf600 Thundercat>
Current bikes: 1997 Fireblade RRV & 1989 KMX200 |
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dangerousdave |
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Posted: 23:38 - 26 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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What I find works really well when bleeding brakes is to attach a plastic tube/ fuel line to the bleed nipple, and put the other end into a container part filled with out. The tube/ fuel line needs to be transparent, so the air bubbles can be seen.
Then the brake lever can be pumped, while simultaneously opening up then closing the brake nipple, allowing the fluid to flow through into the container, taking any air bubbles with it
There will be plenty of air bubbles at first on a rebuilt system
As the fluid is pumped through, the bubbles should get smaller/ less frequent. If this is not the case then suspect an air leak on the system.
Once the fluid is coming through clear of any bubbles, the tighten the brake bleed nipple and remove the pipe. The brake lever should now be firm, and should stop before it reaches the bar. If this is not the case then repeat until the fluid is clear of air bubbles.
If the fluid will not clear of air bubbles, then suspect an air leak. Check all bolts. If all tight then air is entering either through the master cylinder (rebuild kit £20, strip and reassemble) or something is amiss with the piston seals (unlikely as just rebuilt)
Hope this helps? ____________________ 1988 Kawasaki KMX 200
Previous: Yamaha YZF1000, ZZR600, KMX200, DT50, KX80, CG125, PF50 |
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Posted: 09:25 - 27 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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bladerunner wrote: | helpful stuff |
dangerousdave wrote: | more helpful stuff |
Thanks for this guys. I have read through them, ticking it off in my mind and it pretty much fits with what we did.
- The master cylinder seals, piston, spring etc were replaced last week and I don't think we damaged them in the process.
- Banjo bolts were done up by feel by my mechanically minded friend so I didn't check the torque. Bolts, hose and washers are all new from HEL.
- We bled with a bit of transparent hose on the nipple leading into a jug of old brake fluid, with a dead earwig* in it for luck.
- During our first pass we had no luck at all, neither fluid nor air bubbles.
- After we got the tiny return hole in the MC unblocked, we got back to pumping the lever, got air bubbles as you'd expect, then brake fluid out of the nipple.
- Eventually we filled the entire output hose with brake fluid. So the fluid is definitely travelling through the system. We added more new fluid at intervals to the MC.
- There's no more air coming out that we can see in the hose.
- And yet the lever comes back to the handlebar and the caliper isn't moving.
So I'm thinking that maybe there is air caught in the braided hose as it curves up and away from the MC. As bladerunner says (I think he says) maybe we can get that out by holding the braided hose straight or above the MC and getting rid of the airlock.
Or, by using a vacuum, quickly and easily pull a ton of fluid through the system and the airlock out with it.
EDIT Kawasaki NOS piston, seal and boot £40 (!). A pattern part is about half that, but I had problems getting the right size and bits.
*an earwig is traditional, but a small moth or beetle may be substituted if earwigs are not available ____________________ Kawasaki KMX200 with broken fixed powervalves and a stutter |
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Posted: 10:53 - 27 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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slowlydoesit wrote: |
[*] And yet the lever comes back to the handlebar and the caliper isn't moving. |
If you are getting no movement from the calliper pistons at all, something is definitely amiss.
1. So, starting from the top. The Master Cylinder
Are you getting good pressure from the master cylinder?
Test this by removing the braided hose, and put your finger over the hole. Remove the master cylinder filler top so you can see the one-way seal.
When pumping the lever, then pressure should quickly build and push your finger away. Fluid should pass your finger regardless of how hard you hold it. These kick out some pressure, if you are not feeling that, there is a problem with the master-cylinder. Air bubbling back though the one-way valve is an indication it is pulling in air.
If this is the case then likely culprit are those seals in the master cylinder. They are easily damaged when installing. Also, easy to get them the wrong way around :o (we've all done it)
2. The hose
If pressure is strong from the master cylinder then put the hose back onto the master cylinder, and detach it from the brake calliper.
Hold the hose with your finders on both sides of the open end. You need to bleed the hose manually now as it has been off the bike and will be full of air.
Have your mate slowly pull the lever in. Let the air escape from around your fingers. As he slowly lets the lever go, hold the cable end hard to prevent any air being pulled in. Repeat this, until it builds up enough pressure so it forces air past your fingers no matter how hard you hold it. It may take a few minutes of this to successfully push all the air out.
This should be a no-brainer, the hose is new, if the master cylinder is good, the hose will quickly push out all air using this method.
You should have great pressure at the end of the hose. If not, repeat this section 2 until you have.
3. The calliper.
At this point you should have a strong pressure from the end of the brake hose.
Install the brake hose onto the calliper. Go back to the clear hose from the brake nipple, into a pot of fluid routine. Open the nipple, slowly pull in the lever, close the nipple, slowly let the lever return. Again, repeat this until you have no bubbles coming through the clear hose. At this stage, with the nipple closed, you should feel pressure at the lever, it should not pull back to the bar. It should stop dead half way through the stroke, as it pushes the pistons onto the disk.
And it's done*
*Hopefully. ____________________ 1988 Kawasaki KMX 200
Previous: Yamaha YZF1000, ZZR600, KMX200, DT50, KX80, CG125, PF50 |
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Posted: 11:04 - 27 Apr 2014 Post subject: |
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slowlydoesit wrote: |
[*] And yet the lever comes back to the handlebar and the caliper isn't moving. |
If you are getting no movement from the calliper pistons at all, something is definitely amiss.
1. So, starting from the top. The Master Cylinder
Are you getting good pressure from the master cylinder?
Test this by removing the braided hose, and put your finger over the hole. Remove the master cylinder filler top so you can see the one-way seal.
When pumping the lever, then pressure should quickly build and push your finger away. Fluid should pass your finger regardless of how hard you hold it. These kick out some pressure, if you are not feeling that, there is a problem with the master-cylinder. Air bubbling back though the one-way valve is an indication it is pulling in air.
If this is the case then likely culprit are those seals in the master cylinder. They are easily damaged when installing. Also, easy to get them the wrong way around :o (we've all done it)
2. The hose
If pressure is strong from the master cylinder then put the hose back onto the master cylinder, and detach it from the brake calliper.
Hold the hose with your finders on both sides of the open end. You need to bleed the hose manually now as it has been off the bike and will be full of air.
Have your mate slowly pull the lever in. Let the air escape from around your fingers. As he slowly lets the lever go, hold the cable end hard to prevent any air being pulled in. Repeat this, until it builds up enough pressure so it forces air past your fingers no matter how hard you hold it. It may take a few minutes of this to successfully push all the air out.
This should be a no-brainer, the hose is new, if the master cylinder is good, the hose will quickly push out all air using this method.
You should have great pressure at the end of the hose. If not, repeat this section 2 until you have.
3. The calliper.
At this point you should have a strong pressure from the end of the brake hose.
Install the brake hose onto the calliper. Go back to the clear hose from the brake nipple, into a pot of fluid routine. Open the nipple, slowly pull in the lever, close the nipple, slowly let the lever return. Again, repeat this until you have no bubbles coming through the clear hose. At this stage, with the nipple closed, you should feel pressure at the lever, it should not pull back to the bar. It should stop dead half way through the stroke, as it pushes the pistons onto the disk.
And it's done*
*Hopefully. ____________________ 1988 Kawasaki KMX 200
Previous: Yamaha YZF1000, ZZR600, KMX200, DT50, KX80, CG125, PF50 |
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Old Thread Alert!
The last post was made 9 years, 359 days ago. Instead of replying here, would creating a new thread be more useful? |
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