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Kickstart
The Oracle



Joined: 04 Feb 2002
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PostPosted: 17:15 - 03 Nov 2008    Post subject: Wind turbine Reply with quote

Hi

This months Which magazine has an installment on a wind turbine they have installed for testing.

In a 4 month period when the wind was strongest it generated 1.8kWh of electricity (enough for 45 minutes ironing as they put it). Between December 2007 and June 2008 it used more electricity than it generated.

Seems like a bit of a waste of effort.

You can read the bit online:-

https://www.which.magazine.co.uk/thismonth.php?jlnk=lsl0030

(scroll to page 6, it is a pain to use).

All the best

Keith
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colin1
Captain Safety



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PostPosted: 22:21 - 03 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

dudley tesco has a rather large wind turbine type thing, and im pretty sure that it will never produce enough electricity to cover its production costs

bit of marketing gimick

a home made item cobbled together from an old alternator and a car battery has a chance of justifying its keep

when i was at uni, we did a topic on one, but its quite involved, getting the profile of the blades right, and maintaining the speed at which it drives the alternator at or near optimum

if people want to save the planet, they should just waste less and not buy stuff they dont need. Unless ecofriendly is just a fashion statement, which i think is often the case.
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Robby
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PostPosted: 22:28 - 03 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is part of why I fail to see why we push renewables for energy.

This wind turbine used more electricity than it generated, they are very expensive, and have a relatively short lifespan.

As I understand it, with windmills or solar panels, you would be very lucky if during their working life they generated more electricity than it took to manufacture and run them. The only argument anyone uses here is that they are manufactured overseas, so the emissions from power used for manufacture somehow doesn't matter.

If you bring money economics into it, they make no sense whatsoever.

It's another example of a noisy hippy pressure group being listened to far too much.

Nuclear is the way forward. If anyone mentions clean coal I may have to write a 3 page post.
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Kickstart
The Oracle



Joined: 04 Feb 2002
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PostPosted: 22:32 - 03 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

Reason that they used electricity was because the inverter consumes power even when the turbine wasn't generating any power. The extra use of power didn't even include the power used in creating the wind turbine.

All the best

Keith
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colin1
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PostPosted: 00:01 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

robby wrote:

As I understand it, with windmills or solar panels, you would be very lucky if during their working life they generated more electricity than it took to manufacture and run them. The only argument anyone uses here is that they are manufactured overseas, so the emissions from power used for manufacture somehow doesn't matter.


Home user ones may not be efficient as they are more of a gimmick, but large scale ones do make sense.

Its all about economies of scale, so if you can have loads in a windy area, maintenance isnt so expensive either.

Of course not everyone wants huge windmills like triffids dotting the landscape.

I have heard that there is going to be big investment in Nuclear in the uk. Might be a good sector for me to try to get into.
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amnesia
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PostPosted: 07:39 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

The small turbines spin much faster than the large ones, and generate a lot of noise. The large ones are suprisingly quiet when you get up close. I am not surprised that it wasn't very efficient either, I think these small turbines are just a gimmick.


The company I work for is currently shipping bucket-loads of inverters and the related electrical equipment for 2.3MW and 3.6MW wind turbines to one of the biggest players in the Wind industry. Now these are BIG turbines, about 100metres high to the nacelle with a 40/45 or 55m blade length.

It might be shrouded in political bullshit, but the technology has to be developed to reduce our dependance on our dwindling natural resources - be that wind, wave, tidal or solar.

Don't get me wrong - I know that these systems aren't the saviour of our planet, but likewise some of the anti-turbine arguments are unfounded and frankly laughable.

I think there has to be a place in our energy policy for use of renewable generation methods. We have to remember though - energy cannot be changed from one form to another at 100% efficiency.
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WildGoose
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PostPosted: 18:48 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
I have heard that there is going to be big investment in Nuclear in the uk. Might be a good sector for me to try to get into.


Oh dear. Confused

Here's a head start with some advice, captain obvious stylee...

https://www.bikechatforums.com/files/nuclearcolin.jpg

I have more, if needed Wink
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Stevie GooGs
World Chat Champion



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PostPosted: 19:06 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

The issue with the wind turbines are being installed in places where its not constantly windy enough, they say off shore wind turbines are much more cost effective. They are looking a putting a large field of wind turbines up in Lewis but for that to be cost effective they need it to massive as they have to lay cables from the Isle of Lewis to the mainland to connect to the grid.

Im looking at building a house and looking at geothermal heating due to the price of oil/gas/electric, im no expert but spent 7 months working for a geo thermal heating company. Im looking at getting a wood pellet stove (scottish grant for that and 2nd heat source required for current building regs) prob a air heat pump as not enough land for trenches and borehole too expesnive.
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amnesia
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PostPosted: 19:26 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have seen that ground heating system on Grand Designs.

They dig up half a field and lay a 100's of metres of pipe work. Its all based on the ground soaking up the sun during the day and then retaining its temperature. I think. Confused

Clever stuff but you need a big field!
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amnesia
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PostPosted: 19:28 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stevie GooGs wrote:
The issue with the wind turbines are being installed in places where its not constantly windy enough, they say off shore wind turbines are much more cost effective.



Now don't laugh...but it also has to be the right kind of wind too. Cool

You can't just stick a turbine on any old hill and have it generate electricity for you. The topography of the surrounding land dictates the wind flow.

Off shore is a very popular location, but if they break they are a bitch to get too and much more expensive to maintain than land based towers - and you don't get locations like this....

https://i3.photobucket.com/albums/y60/amnesia_stokerockscene/IMG_0372.jpg
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Stevie GooGs
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PostPosted: 19:40 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

amnesia wrote:
I have seen that ground heating system on Grand Designs.

They dig up half a field and lay a 100's of metres of pipe work. Its all based on the ground soaking up the sun during the day and then retaining its temperature. I think. Confused

Clever stuff but you need a big field!


Yeah it all depends on your heating requirements of the house. Ie if you have a smaller house with better U values then you need less. Basically the price of fuel is not going to drop that much its more likely to increase.

The ground source is better performance that the air heatpumps but the air is still cheaper than the standard alternatives. I live in Scotland and we get decent grants towards it at present. I think the price of Air heatpump is about 11k and the cost of the wood pellet stove (not wood burning) is 3-4k but you get grants against that. Its a high inital cost but the yearly running costs are much less.

An exmaple of this is
Size of property in m² 170

Location Cold/Exposed (im in the highlands on the west coast)

Figures for the cost of fuel source

Wood Pellets per tonne £170.00
Natural Gas per m³ £0.45
Oil per litre £0.60
LPG per litre £0.55
Electricity (peak) £0.12
Electricity (off-peak) £0.06


Heat Pump (Open Well) £440.64
Heat Pump (Ground Source) £484.70
Heat Pump (Air Source) £570.24
Wood Pellet Stoves £832.32
Natural Gas £1,175.04
Oil £1,566.72
LPG £1,846.49
Electricity £1,938.82

The above calculations are based on the following parameters: Running hours per day 16 (Peak 6,Offpeak 10), Room temp 20°C Average outside temp 5-9.5°C, Running for 8 months per year
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Egret
Nova Slayer



Joined: 13 Jan 2008
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PostPosted: 19:48 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ground Source Heat Pumps are very good really when in the right setting and I work for a company that sells and installs Woodchip/pellet systems.

The main problem is, as you mentioned, the space issue. I believe that you need somewhere around twice the heated area in ground for the pipes, otherwise your system will just cool the ground down down and over a period of a few years it will be stupidly expensive to run. You also need low temperature (ie underfloor) heating to have them run efficiently.

edit:
Some more approx. fuel figures:

Pellets (@£170/tonne): 3.64p/kWh
Chip (£80/tonne): 2.01p/kWh


Last edited by Egret on 19:54 - 04 Nov 2008; edited 1 time in total
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Stevie GooGs
World Chat Champion



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PostPosted: 19:51 - 04 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah ground source is the best but borehole drilling is far to expensive at present for me to justify it.

I plan:

Air Source
Wood Pellet Stove with back boiler connected to heating
UFH ground floor
RADS 1st floor

The company i used to work for was Invisible Heating Systems, so i plan on getting some quotes, what company do you work for at present?
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Visitor Q
$25 whore



Joined: 30 Apr 2004
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PostPosted: 09:56 - 05 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

robby wrote:


Nuclear is the way forward.


+1

Always enjoy busting hippies balls about Nuclear. Was mortified when the govt started decomissioning them (which has an astronomical cost and takes nearly a decade) due to NIMBYism.

Glad to see they have quashed that for now, but still pissed off that they wasted so much time and money in between.

No renewable source of power is green in any way shape or form.
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bazza
World Chat Champion



Joined: 27 Aug 2004
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PostPosted: 12:03 - 05 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

colin1 wrote:
I have heard that there is going to be big investment in Nuclear in the uk. Might be a good sector for me to try to get into.


Good move. I can easily imagine you as a Safety Inspector at a nuclear power plant...

Thumbs Up
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Itchy
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PostPosted: 12:22 - 05 Nov 2008    Post subject: Reply with quote

bonny_ricardo wrote:
No renewable source of power is green in any way shape or form.


Depends if you include the building costs into that equation also , as I've always favoured the African solution , ie buy up the desert which is worthless and cover it with solar power towers not panels heliostats which reflect onto a black spot which heats water to steam, I saw quite a few of them in Spain.

And either:

using it to split water and electrolyse hydrogen and pump it to the European continent , (possible if they can lay a gas line between sweden and Scotland then its possible).

use HVDC and under sea cables to transport it to Europe.

This reduces the number of moving parts ie all the moving parts will be in the steam turbines and this centralised unlike wind turbines. And needs a couple blokes now and again to give each of the mirrors a wash to keep them reflective....

https://www.daviddarling.info/images/Solar_One.jpg

And a small army regiment to patrol the grounds of the solar power cities to prevent looting.....

Sure cost loads of energy materials and time to build it but other than nuclear what choice do we have ?....
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