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How does 'the lean' affect the ride?

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Recluso
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PostPosted: 22:23 - 31 Jan 2012    Post subject: How does 'the lean' affect the ride? Reply with quote

Evenin' all!

It's time for yet another one of Recluso's random, mostly ignorant and slightly stoopid questions. And because it's mostly derived from ignorance and lack of experience, that's why I'm putting it in 'New Riders'.

So. I've been having a look around. A little presumptuous I know (after all I could be doomed to crash and burn... hopefully not literally) but I've been having a nosey to see what's around. And also to get an idea of the sort of thing I'm into (that's what she said).

For kicks and giggles I managed to climb aboard a Ninja and found myself almost horizontal across the tank! Then by comparison on my YBR, I'm almost so painfully vertical that I probably DO have a rod shoved down my spine. This made a question pop up. How does the seating position affect the riding and thereby, the control? Is there a benefit/disadvantage to being sprawled over the tank or are you just dooming yourself to a bad back? This can also apply to the location of the gear shifter/rear brake. For instance, I find it fairly uncomfortable on my YBR and as soon as I change gears/come off the brake, I tuck my toes onto the pegs as this is inifinitely more comfortable for me.

TL;DR: Does the way in which the bike forces you to sit affect your capacity to control it?
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Howling TerrorOutOfOffice
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PostPosted: 22:42 - 31 Jan 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

If the tip of your elbow is close to same height as your grips then that's the optimal position for steering input.

What was the question?
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Dazbo666
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PostPosted: 23:11 - 31 Jan 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

When riding the Bandit in 30-40mph areas, I tend to sit quite upright. Better all-round visibility, good slow speed control etc

But when riding NSL / motorway speeds, I lean further forward over the tank. Less wind resistance, with what I assume is a slightly lower centre-of-gravity. The bike seems to change direction at speed smoother in this position, and actually feels more natural...

HTH
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whitedevil
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PostPosted: 23:53 - 31 Jan 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

https://lolpie.com/images/archive/content/1/3/motorcycle-seating-chart-z6bbc.png



I find leaning forward over the tank helps keep the front wheel on the ground and a lower centre of gravity helps keep the bike stable.
Not forgetting you can save up to 40% more petrol crouching behind the screen.
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Howling TerrorOutOfOffice
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PostPosted: 23:57 - 31 Jan 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Read This article.
https://www.citybikerblog.com/2007/05/riding-tips-finding-the-right-position/

Keeping a decent level of fitness helps.

[edit] What I mean by that is being flexible. I've worked with 18st (plump) blokes and they can touch their toes fine...Not a pretty sight but you get my drift. The ability to touch your toes and lick ones shoulder is a good test that will be implemented come the revolution.
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Last edited by Howling TerrorOutOfOffice on 12:40 - 01 Feb 2012; edited 1 time in total
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Recluso
Brolly Dolly



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PostPosted: 01:02 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Howling Terror wrote:
Read This article.
https://www.citybikerblog.com/2007/05/riding-tips-finding-the-right-position/

Keeping a decent level of fitness helps.


*looks at the wobbly bits* Hmmm.... decent you say....

That blog you linked is fab though. Having a read through and already finding it really informative.
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Llama-Farmer
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PostPosted: 01:56 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

whitedevil wrote:
https://lolpie.com/images/archive/content/1/3/motorcycle-seating-chart-z6bbc.png



I find leaning forward over the tank helps keep the front wheel on the ground and a lower centre of gravity helps keep the bike stable.
Not forgetting you can save up to 40% more petrol crouching behind the screen.


Very Happy I like
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Teflon-Mike
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PostPosted: 01:57 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Three basic riding possitions; derived unsurprisingly from horse riding.

Jockey: Crouched in a semi-feotal possition, knees up under your chest, heels under arse.

Lancer Feet forward, back reclined, or semi reclined.

[b]Hunter[b] Back straight, legs slightly bent, feet in line with bum.

The jockey possition is for speed. It doesn't offer great control, it keeps your body mass compact, for manouverability, and your head down out of the wind for least wind resistance.

the Lancer possition, was favoured of the heavy horse of medieval cavalry; its greatest advantage was hefting a lance, lying backwards, a strike would defect and shove you more backwards rather than knock your block off, or knock you off the horse in a joust..... erganomically, its not great for control, or that great for comfort, BUT if you decide to play medievil knight with a scafold truck, it might have some advantages.....

the 'Hunter' positrion, is the 'normal' riding possition, for a road journey, back straight, like standing or walking your weight is taken as nature intended through your spine to your hips. Your head is up, and again , in the natural standing possition, able to rotate through all angles or normal movement for 'best' all round visability. Legs 'slightly bent, feet roughly in line with your arse, you support your weight in a verticle access, at bum and feet, and providing good balence, again, much as nature intrended, for a human on his own feet.

It provides the 'best' control, manouverability and visability; comfort wise, it may not be the most 'relaxed' riding possition, like lollong in an armchair; but it is the best posture for avoiding back-ache long term, your body DESIGNED to be held in that 'sort' of posture.

As such it remains pretty much the 'optimum' riding position for most motorcycling persuits.

If you are finding sitting up SO straight oin a YBR 'painful', then you are doing something wrong; & I'd suggest you may be too 'stiff' and tensed up, making it harder work for you.
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blurredman
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PostPosted: 10:09 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Personally, I find enduro bikes easier to turn- Maybe because being upright means you can control your vertical weight?

It takes a while to lean correctly on a more sporty position I think.
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Wafer_Thin_Ham
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PostPosted: 10:13 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Blurredman wrote:
Personally, I find enduro bikes easier to turn- Maybe because being upright means you can control your vertical weight?

It takes a while to lean correctly on a more sporty position I think.


Very wide bars and you tend to be sat right on top of the front wheel on enduro bikes, they also weigh nothing.
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Rogerborg
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PostPosted: 11:04 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Teflon-Mike wrote:
the Lancer possition, was favoured of the heavy horse of medieval cavalry


I love reading these anecdotes from your youth. Thumbs Up
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Recluso
Brolly Dolly



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PostPosted: 12:32 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Teflon-Mike wrote:

[Mike's encyclopedia at work]

If you are finding sitting up SO straight oin a YBR 'painful', then you are doing something wrong; & I'd suggest you may be too 'stiff' and tensed up, making it harder work for you.


This is what I suspect to be honest. But then, I found my Honda PS125i extremely comfy and as a scooter, that was a very similar riding position (i.e. the straight back). BUT that was wider. It has occurred to me that perhaps my bottom's a bit too big Embarassed so my weight's not being distributed on the seat as well as it could be. (I'm working on the wobbly bits, I really am!)

I probably AM a little tense. Hell there's no probably about it as I'm still getting used to being on the bike again. However. I've always found the YBR to be a little uncomfortable regarding the 'position' and that was even after riding for a while on it and becoming far more relaxed.

Got a lot to think over though. That blog Howling linked has definitely given me some food for thought about how to sit 'properly' on a bike Very Happy
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stinkwheel
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PostPosted: 13:32 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sitting upright is definately most comfortable and gives you most control. Forearms paralell to the ground allows most steering input.

Heels under your shoulders and balls of feet on footpegs allows you to easily distribute your weight between your feet and your bum. This also makes it easy to "post" where you take all your weight on your feet to stop a pothole/speedbump etc. jarring your back.

Gripping the tank with your legs allows you to keep your arms relaxed and prevents you bracing your weight against the bars under braking.

My Enfield has a sprung saddle which leans slightly forwards forcing me to take some of my weight on my legs. This seemed odd when I first started riding it but it is now very intuative and comfortable and allows me to keep my centre of gravity on the bike dynamic as road conditions demand.

Leaning forwards with your elbows in and legs back is mostly about aerodynamics.
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Mikey3
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PostPosted: 19:25 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Watching racing and the different riding positions adopted for varying use of the bike can show you a lot. Conveniently the two positions in question are the two most noticeable in racing (from a non-trained eye)
Notice they're tucked in on the straights, head behind the screen, bum up at the back of the seat or 'head down, bum up' as it's known. This is for maximum speed - reducing overall surface area thus reducing drag.

When they come to a corner they sit up - this is to 1. increase drag and assist with braking, and 2, to increase leverage over the machine turning it into the corner (handling(of course there's the hanging off and knee down blah, but that's irrelivent for this)). This also helps against the gyroscopic effect and the fact that when the bike is gong that fast, is does not want to turn, it 'wants' to carry on straight - the slower you go, the more manouverability is available (without falling over Laughing ) and vice versa.

The Ninja is based on a racing style motorcycle, so the aerodynamic shape is for speed, with maximum control compromised a little from the riding position, and comfort too. (everything is a compromise!)

The YBR has no real performance purpose and so is built for maximum control and leverage (and comfort), this is why these types of bikes are very favourable for a learner, learning control of the machine is more important than going flat out Thumbs Up . Note the 'exaggerated' sit up position in comparison to the ninja. In this case- compromising aerodyamics..

The bike's purpose will dictate its priorities in terms of comfort/handling/aerodynamics, as you can never have ALL 3 at maximum, one or two will be reduced in favour of the other.

HTH

Mike
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Llama-Farmer
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PostPosted: 19:37 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

mredhead wrote:
Watching racing and the different riding positions adopted for varying use of the bike can show you a lot. Conveniently the two positions in question are the two most noticeable in racing (from a non-trained eye)
Notice they're tucked in on the straights, head behind the screen, bum up at the back of the seat or 'head down, bum up' as it's known. This is for maximum speed - reducing overall surface area thus reducing drag.

When they come to a corner they sit up - this is to 1. increase drag and assist with braking, and 2, to increase leverage over the machine turning it into the corner (handling(of course there's the hanging off and knee down blah, but that's irrelivent for this)). This also helps against the gyroscopic effect and the fact that when the bike is gong that fast, is does not want to turn, it 'wants' to carry on straight - the slower you go, the more manouverability is available (without falling over Laughing ) and vice versa.

The Ninja is based on a racing style motorcycle, so the aerodynamic shape is for speed, with maximum control compromised a little from the riding position, and comfort too. (everything is a compromise!)

The YBR has no real performance purpose and so is built for maximum control and leverage (and comfort), this is why these types of bikes are very favourable for a learner, learning control of the machine is more important than going flat out Thumbs Up . Note the 'exaggerated' sit up position in comparison to the ninja. In this case- compromising aerodyamics..

The bike's purpose will dictate its priorities in terms of comfort/handling/aerodynamics, as you can never have ALL 3 at maximum, one or two will be reduced in favour of the other.

HTH

Mike


My mate said that about the first time he rode his CBR600RR, was literally hanging off the side to get it to turn in compared to his previous bike (SV650)
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Mikey3
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PostPosted: 19:48 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ben-B wrote:

My mate said that about the first time he rode his CBR600RR, was literally hanging off the side to get it to turn in compared to his previous bike (SV650)


The SV does have a wider steering lock than the CBR of course, so to get the same turning radius, with less lock, you'd have to increase lean.
Obviously this would be magnified the faster you go Thumbs Up

Mike
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Teflon-Mike
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PostPosted: 21:18 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

mredhead wrote:
Ben-B wrote:

My mate said that about the first time he rode his CBR600RR, was literally hanging off the side to get it to turn in compared to his previous bike (SV650)


The SV does have a wider steering lock than the CBR of course, so to get the same turning radius, with less lock, you'd have to increase lean.
Obviously this would be magnified the faster you go Thumbs Up

Mike


Err... bikes turn through combined 'steering angle' created by the 'bar steering' how much you turn the handle-bars, plus the 'lean steering' how much you lean the bike.

To turn a certain corner, you need a certain steering angle; how fast you are going, doesn't really make much difference other than you would use more lean to counter the centrifugal forces, hence need less bar steering to get same steering angle.

'Hanging off' puts body mass to the inside of the corner, meaning that you don't have to lean the bike so much.... hence 'hanging off' you are actually going to have to use MORE bar steering to get the same steering angle.
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Mikey3
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PostPosted: 21:21 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Teflon-Mike wrote:


Err... bikes turn through combined 'steering angle' created by the 'bar steering' how much you turn the handle-bars, plus the 'lean steering' how much you lean the bike.

To turn a certain corner, you need a certain steering angle; how fast you are going, doesn't really make much difference other than you would use more lean to counter the centrifugal forces, hence need less bar steering to get same steering angle.

'Hanging off' puts body mass to the inside of the corner, meaning that you don't have to lean the bike so much.... hence 'hanging off' you are actually going to have to use MORE bar steering to get the same steering angle.


Sorry, by magnified I meant the effort and generally lean to turn the bike Thumbs Up
Didn't make myself clear enough... apologies Very Happy

Mike
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Baisemontchou
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PostPosted: 22:53 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

mredhead wrote:


Sorry, by magnified I meant the effort and generally lean to turn the bike Thumbs Up
Didn't make myself clear enough... apologies Very Happy

Mike


But leaning doesn't make much difference, it's steering input, countersteering mostly.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2URRulpDQWM&feature=related


Last edited by Baisemontchou on 22:59 - 01 Feb 2012; edited 1 time in total
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Wafer_Thin_Ham
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PostPosted: 22:57 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ben-B wrote:

My mate said that about the first time he rode his CBR600RR, was literally hanging off the side to get it to turn in compared to his previous bike (SV650)


Your mate's full of shit.

You don't lean a bike to make it turn. They turn because they lean.

You turn a bike by countersteering, not leaning. Thumbs Up
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Mikey3
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PostPosted: 23:04 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Baisemontchou wrote:


But leaning doesn't make much difference, it's steering input, countersteering mostly.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2URRulpDQWM&feature=related



I know, I was just not getting technical about it, I was being very basic.

HOWEVER thank you for the link!!. I've been trying to find it for AGES. I've got the book too Thumbs Up

mike
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Llama-Farmer
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PostPosted: 23:44 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Big_Ham wrote:
Ben-B wrote:

My mate said that about the first time he rode his CBR600RR, was literally hanging off the side to get it to turn in compared to his previous bike (SV650)


Your mate's full of shit.

You don't lean a bike to make it turn. They turn because they lean.

You turn a bike by countersteering, not leaning. Thumbs Up


Then how do people go round corners with their hands off the bars...

Edit, just seen the clip.


Last edited by Llama-Farmer on 23:54 - 01 Feb 2012; edited 1 time in total
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Mikey3
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PostPosted: 23:48 - 01 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ben-B wrote:

Then how do people go round corners with their hands off the bars...


The bike will countersteer automatically, you just exaggerate the countersteer when you do it yourself.
Watch the link posted above, or buy the book of it, its so good!

mike
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Llama-Farmer
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PostPosted: 00:01 - 02 Feb 2012    Post subject: Reply with quote

mredhead wrote:
Ben-B wrote:

Then how do people go round corners with their hands off the bars...


The bike will countersteer automatically, you just exaggerate the countersteer when you do it yourself.
Watch the link posted above, or buy the book of it, its so good!

mike


Yeah sorry I posted the reply as I was watching the link, hadn't got to that bit yet.

Countersteering doesn't exclusively require handlebar input though, that what more what I meant, I think.
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