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Cam lobe positions

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-Monty-
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PostPosted: 23:59 - 04 May 2018    Post subject: Cam lobe positions Reply with quote

Hi all,

I have just tried checking the valve clearances on the DRZ. Got the piston to TDC using the T notch below:

https://i.imgur.com/s5BfQeE.png

With the notch in this position, the cam lobes should be pointing away from each other in roughly the 10 to 2 position; however, this is the position they are in:

https://i.imgur.com/tl2JMNW.png

When I check the clearances like this, the exhaust is in spec; however, the intake shows zero clearance.

To me, this would seem as though the the timing is somehow out, but the engine still runs (albeit requiring a lot of cranking to start when cold). If the timing was out, surely the engine would have eaten itself by now?

I was a little confused by this, so had a look at the timing chain sprokets. This is what I found:

https://i.imgur.com/ZAvWrSC.png

Something is definitely not right here; those arrows on the sprockets should point towards each other with the engine at TDC.

Does anyone have any ideas on what is going on here?
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Howling Terror
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PostPosted: 01:08 - 05 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Definitely TDC on the compression stroke?
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-Monty-
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PostPosted: 01:14 - 05 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Howling Terror wrote:
Definitely TDC on the compression stroke?


Pretty sure of it. I turned the engine round a fair few times to make sure I wasn't on the wrong stroke. There was no point where the lobes were both in the correct position at the same time.
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 07:24 - 05 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Firstly make sure you're at TDC by removing the plug and dropping a pencil down the hole. Rock the engine back and forth over TDC with a spanner holding the pencil and watching the mark to see that they correspond.

If that's OK pull the cams and re-time them, always starting with the exhaust cam. Make sure you don't have them in the wrong side - I once built an engine with the cams swapped over it was very embarrassing.

A quick look around the forums says that the 1 and 3 arrows on the exhaust cam should be flat with the gasket face on the head. You cam looks one or two teeth retarded.

https://thumpertalk.com/uploads/monthly_01_2012/post-18851-13264038639465.jpg

Once the exhaust is timed right set the pin count on the chain to time the inlet. In the pic they have pin 1 at the 2 arrow on the exhauhst and pin 15 on the 3 arrow of the unlet.
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-Monty-
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PostPosted: 07:39 - 06 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the reply.

I have done as you suggested; however, I think the mistake I made was not taking up the slack in the cam chain to ensure the timing was right. Ran out of time yesterday so will have to attempt it when I'm back home in about a week now.
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Pigeon
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PostPosted: 17:36 - 06 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wedge something down the CCT hole (like a toothbrush handle) to keep some tension on chain.
Can also wedge something suitable between chain and case.

That should keep chain tight enough.

If the ladder is removed, then Cable ties to lock chain to sprocket while tightening up cam ladder.
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 17:50 - 06 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

-Monty- wrote:
Thanks for the reply.

I have done as you suggested; however, I think the mistake I made was not taking up the slack in the cam chain to ensure the timing was right. Ran out of time yesterday so will have to attempt it when I'm back home in about a week now.


The front tensioner blade should be solid so simply turning the cam backwards to tension the chain should suffice. You can use a cable tie to secure it once you have it on the right tooth, but you have to always bear in mind it might also jump teeth on the crank sprocket.
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MCN
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PostPosted: 18:24 - 06 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't know exact spec for that engine but make sure you are not 360° out.
Turn the engine 1 revolution and recheck.

I have not even given that too much thought but it is common if No 1 at TDC is not set properly. Smile
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 18:28 - 06 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

MCN wrote:
I don't know exact spec for that engine but make sure you are not 360° out.
Turn the engine 1 revolution and recheck.

I have not even given that too much thought but it is common if No 1 at TDC is not set properly. Smile


You can't be 360 out doing this. It's the cams that can cause that condition. Without them fitted every stroke is the same as the one before it.
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132.9mph off and walked away. Gear is good, gear is good, gear is very very good Very Happy
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MCN
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PostPosted: 18:39 - 06 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pete. wrote:
MCN wrote:
I don't know exact spec for that engine but make sure you are not 360° out.
Turn the engine 1 revolution and recheck.

I have not even given that too much thought but it is common if No 1 at TDC is not set properly. Smile


You can't be 360 out doing this. It's the cams that can cause that condition. Without them fitted every stroke is the same as the one before it.


Never read all the thread either.

***MCN Going back to read his Marie Claire now.Embarassed ***
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P.
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PostPosted: 08:12 - 07 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Shouldn't make much difference, but has someone put the 400E cams in there?
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-Monty-
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PostPosted: 23:15 - 15 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry for the delay in getting back to you all on this, I was away last week but have had a fiddle around in the garage tonight.

I've re-done the timing and managed to get the sprockets/lobes in exactly the correct positions while the chain was tensioned. I thought while I was at it I may as well install a Manual Cam Chain tensioner, as it is a recommended mod for the DRZ. So much easier to fit than the old automatic one Thumbs Up

I was having some pretty severe cold start issues before I sorted the timing out, to the point that last time I tried it just kept cranking until the battery went flat. After adjusting the timing, it starts immediately from cold, idles better and feels as though it is putting out significantly "moar powah" than before. Pretty good result I think, so thank you very much for the replies.

Also Paddy, I have no idea whether the 400 E cams have been put in here as I wouldn't know the difference between to two to be fair. Someones obviously been here before though for the timing to be out. The old automatic tensioner had the chain so tight, theres no way it could have skipped two teeth on its own.
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 06:56 - 16 May 2018    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good result!
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132.9mph off and walked away. Gear is good, gear is good, gear is very very good Very Happy
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