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How should I practice hard braking?

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kawashima
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PostPosted: 11:41 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: How should I practice hard braking? Reply with quote

My previous bike was W650, it had really poor front brake, so I could pull the lever as hard as possible, even then front tyre didn't lock.
Now my TDM has powerful front brake, and I'm afraid of pulling the lever hard because tyre will lock at some point.
But I'm not sure if I can release the lever when the tyre locked.
(I should have bought ABS model)
Is there any tips for practicing hard braking?
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Handsome
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PostPosted: 11:53 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Progression...

Find a nice quiet car park or trading estate road, somewhere out the way where you're not liable to hit anything or have anything hit you...

Start at 10 mph and brake gradually to a stop...

Keep going up in 10mph increases whilst increasing the amount of braking power you apply, if you've got the time, practise with only the front, then only the rear, then both, but take your time and take it steady...This of course is in a straight line, I'm assuming you know not to use the front brake when going through/round a corner...

If you want ' real world ' experience, follow a van...
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Last edited by Handsome on 11:54 - 13 Jan 2010; edited 1 time in total
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kawashima
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PostPosted: 11:54 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Especially on wet condition, I'm not good at knowing how hard I can pull the lever. How do you know that?
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kawashima
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PostPosted: 11:57 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

NSR-AD wrote:
Progression...

Find a nice quiet car park or trading estate road, somewhere out the way where you're not liable to hit anything or have anything hit you...

Start at 10 mph and brake gradually to a stop...

Keep going up in 10mph increases whilst increasing the amount of braking power you apply, if you've got the time, practise with only the front, then only the rear, then both, but take your time and take it steady...This of course is in a straight line, I'm assuming you know not to use the front brake when going through/round a corner...

If you want ' real world ' experience, follow a van...

Thanks for the tips. I'll start from slow speed Thumbs Up
I must finish using front brake before entering the corner.

Braking hard for enjoying riding winding(before cornering) and
Braking hard for not to hit the car(avoiding some accident) are
basically same?
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Handsome
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PostPosted: 12:02 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

If it's wet I'd suggest using the rear more than the front, and don't stab at the brake, the only way you'll get the hang of it is to practise as that's the only way you'll get the feel of it...

Like I say, it's progression, apply the brake/s until you slow or stop safely, if at any time you feel the bike doing something it shouldn't, slide/lurch/lunge for instance, then back off slightly until the tyres regain their grip, then calmly start to apply the pressure again...

It's all about practise, and when you get the practise you learn to ' feel ' what the bike will do and explore the amount of grip the tyres will give...
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Feasty
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PostPosted: 12:09 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

I doubt I do it the technical 'right' way to brake but I always use the rear brake first and the front 2nd. So on general braking I normally only use the rear brake or both at the same time but always more so with the rear when using both.
In an emergency situation (I've had 1 or 2!) hard on both front and rear brakes but always slightly harder on the rear till it locks up - in a straight line this is easy to handle anyway, whereas lock up the front and you've more than likely had it.

I've never been in a situation where I've locked the front wheel, I've always found my method above works a treat. Generally you can always tell when you're close to locking the front... just don't go any further! Thumbs Up
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Previous: Aprilia Habana Retro 50cc (beauty), Yamaha SR125 (fell apart), Honda XR125 (nippy little commuter), Honda SLR650 (Geewhizz), Yamaha Diversion 900S (Smoooooth) written off courtesy of a stupid escaped horse.
(7 year gap), BMW F650 (Relaxing ride). Aprilia Caponord ETV1000 (Big and bold). Yamaha FZS600 (got me in trouble too quick!).
Current: Yamaha TDM 900 (Comfy, light but big, power when needed).
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kawashima
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PostPosted: 12:10 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks. I do some braking practice at quiet road little by little. Not at high speed from the start.
And at wet condition, I try to use rear brake more. That is I should avoid the situation that I must use front brake hard.
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Handsome
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PostPosted: 12:11 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

kawashima wrote:

Braking hard for enjoying riding winding(before cornering) and
Braking hard for not to hit the car(avoiding some accident) are
basically same?


If I've read that right, then No...

The difference is...When you're entering a corner you'll already be setting the bike up for entry and exit, so even before you enter the corner you and your bike should be in the right gear, right position and right speed, to an extent cornering a bike is predictable...The only time you're likely to brake hard in a corner is if you've gone into it too fast and you're about to cross the opposite side of the road or if it's a blind bend and there's something in the road on your side...

Where as riding in traffic is unpredictable, there will be times that you're not prepared and have to brake hard, that's the difference, and that's where practise comes in...
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Last edited by Handsome on 12:17 - 13 Jan 2010; edited 1 time in total
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kawashima
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PostPosted: 12:16 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

beanfeast wrote:
I doubt I do it the technical 'right' way to brake but I always use the rear brake first and the front 2nd. So on general braking I normally only use the rear brake or both at the same time but always more so with the rear when using both.
In an emergency situation (I've had 1 or 2!) hard on both front and rear brakes but always slightly harder on the rear till it locks up - in a straight line this is easy to handle anyway, whereas lock up the front and you've more than likely had it.

I've never been in a situation where I've locked the front wheel, I've always found my method above works a treat. Generally you can always tell when you're close to locking the front... just don't go any further! Thumbs Up

Thanks. hard on both front and rear brakes but always slightly harder on the rear till it locks up - in a straight line this is easy to handle This became my tips.
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Handsome
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PostPosted: 12:21 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oh, and when you're practising, try not to brake on painted lines and manhole covers, you're looking to get experience without stuffing the bike on practise sessions, you may have to encounter the above in a real situation but having gotten practise in you should have some feel of what the bike will do and be capable of and deal with it...
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Handsome
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PostPosted: 12:24 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

kawashima wrote:
hard on both front and rear brakes but always slightly harder on the rear till it locks up - in a straight line this is easy to handle This became my tips.


You want to avoid locking either wheel, if you do lock the back wheel up, remove some of the pressure to get the wheel turning again then re-apply the pressure...Smooth Progressive Braking...
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Feasty
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PostPosted: 12:29 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

NSR-AD wrote:
kawashima wrote:
hard on both front and rear brakes but always slightly harder on the rear till it locks up - in a straight line this is easy to handle This became my tips.


You want to avoid locking either wheel, if you do lock the back wheel up, remove some of the pressure to get the wheel turning again then re-apply the pressure...Smooth Progressive Braking...


Agreed Thumbs Up . Ideally avoid locking any wheels and if you do release the brake a little and then put it on again. I'm just used to doing rear wheel skids etc from my pushbike and that has made it's way over to the big bike. I've managed to build my confidence up over time to ride the rear brake to the limit without worrying if it does lock up - it just scares the watchers. Twisted Evil
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Previous: Aprilia Habana Retro 50cc (beauty), Yamaha SR125 (fell apart), Honda XR125 (nippy little commuter), Honda SLR650 (Geewhizz), Yamaha Diversion 900S (Smoooooth) written off courtesy of a stupid escaped horse.
(7 year gap), BMW F650 (Relaxing ride). Aprilia Caponord ETV1000 (Big and bold). Yamaha FZS600 (got me in trouble too quick!).
Current: Yamaha TDM 900 (Comfy, light but big, power when needed).
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kawashima
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PostPosted: 12:32 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

NSR-AD wrote:
kawashima wrote:

Braking hard for enjoying riding winding(before cornering) and
Braking hard for not to hit the car(avoiding some accident) are
basically same?


If I've read that right, then No...

The difference is...When you're entering a corner you'll already be setting the bike up for entry and exit, so even before you enter the corner you and your bike should be in the right gear, right position and right speed, to an extent cornering a bike is predictable...The only time you're likely to brake hard in a corner is if you've gone into it too fast and you're about to cross the opposite side of the road or if it's a blind bend and there's something in the road on your side...

Where as riding in traffic is unpredictable, there will be times that you're not prepared and have to brake hard, that's the difference, and that's where practise comes in...

Thanks. I've been thinking I should use more hard braking to enjoy winding riding, I should wait starting braking as possible.
But it wasn't right. Hard braking before cornering is on circuit but not better for public road.
Regarding panic braking situation, I usually tend to step on brake pedal hard to lock rear tyre only and front lever isn't pulled hard enough. I think this might be mental side. I think I need mental training too.
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Handsome
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PostPosted: 12:34 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kawashima...

Imagine your bike is a woman, and the brakes are her tits, if you grab aload of either you're liable to get a punch in the face ( this is bad, not always, but that's another subject )...Where as if you gradually apply the pressure at the right time and at the right amount then she'll behave exactly how you want her to and you'll be able to account for the following reaction... Thumbs Up
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kawashima
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PostPosted: 12:43 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

I imagine the tits image to do a progressive braking. That's really nice expression for image training. Thanks Thumbs Up
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Handsome
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PostPosted: 12:49 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Laughing You're welcome...

Just remember, Firm and Smooth, NOT, Hard and Rough...
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johnsmith222
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PostPosted: 16:19 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

NSR-AD wrote:
Laughing You're welcome...

Just remember, Firm and Smooth, NOT, Hard and Rough...


There's nothing wrong with squeezing the brake lever "hard". But I consider "hard" and "firm" to be the same thing. I think you probably meant snatching it initially.

I was told that it's best to have your upper torso relaxed when braking hard, using your knees to grip and keep yourself from going forward. It feels like you have more grip on the front rather than tensing up. Something to do with the suspension working better or something.

I believe it will make things a lot easier to judge how much more available traction you have for braking.

The rear brake doesn't seem to do much in terms of slowing you down, but it does shift the weight towards the front meaning you can initially brake harder on the front than if you were to just use the front on it's own.

Apparently you can get shorter emergency stop distances if you use the rear brake before the front to get some weight up the front. I wouldn't do it that way. I'd personally always go for the front brake first just because I know that the front will stop me and if I forget to use the rear brake then it doesn't really matter.
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Handsome
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PostPosted: 19:03 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

david_m213 wrote:
NSR-AD wrote:
Laughing You're welcome...

Just remember, Firm and Smooth, NOT, Hard and Rough...


There's nothing wrong with squeezing the brake lever "hard". But I consider "hard" and "firm" to be the same thing. I think you probably meant snatching it initially.



No, I see Firm and Hard as two different things, same as a mattress, you can buy a hard one or a firm one...

I'll put it like this then, brake firm and progressively, not hard and snatchy...
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dodger
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PostPosted: 21:44 - 13 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

i) Wait until the weather is warmer to practice.

ii) Don't use all 4 fingers. Practice with 1, 2 or 3 fingers, stick with it until you get comfortable [it will feel odd at first]. Makes it much less likely to grab a handful and lock up.

Personally I like using my last 3 fingers an forming an 'O' with with thumb and index finger around the grip but if you look at someone like Casey Stoner he uses one finger to brake... Middle Finger
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kawashima
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PostPosted: 10:22 - 14 Jan 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for your helpful responses Thumbs Up
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