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Dealers, how much profit per used bike?

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Ribenapigeon
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PostPosted: 11:51 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Dealers, how much profit per used bike? Reply with quote

How much of a margin do dealers look for on their use bike sales. For instance this one https://www.ecossemotorcycles.co.uk/locator/500167/2006-56-reg-kawasaki-zx636-636.aspx#
Im not looking to buy this bike but am interested in a ZX636 second hand in the future. Does buying from a dealer have enough advantages over a private sale to make it worth it?
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P.addy
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PostPosted: 11:53 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Friends with a dealer, their buying price for my old TL1000S was £1200.
They would sell it for £1995 Thumbs Up
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G
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PostPosted: 12:02 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Re: Dealers, how much profit per used bike? Reply with quote

Remember markup is different to profit.
[edit - I see you talk about margin in the post it's self].
I suspect you're talking markup - the figure Paddy is giving.
Unless you have really, really good reason to trust the dealer, if anything does go wrong I'd expect a load of hassle to get it sorted.
Yet the main advantage SHOULD be that you get a good bike that they'll sort if there's a problem.
I've seen more dodgy bikes lied about from dealers than private sales.


Of course profit has to consider lots of other factors - you're paying for their staff, their business rates/rent, utility bills, insurance and so on.
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Wonko The Sane
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PostPosted: 12:07 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

the only advantage I can see of buying from a dealer is you've somewhere to go back to if there is an issue a month or so later as the vehicle has to be fit for purpose.

With a private sale you don't get this back-up and 'sold as seen' means what it says.

beware of dealers who sometimes try and shift older / not so great condition stuff pretending to be private sellers - main trick here is to phone up "about the bike"

If they ask which one, ask them what they have, it's unlikely a private seller will be shifting on more than one vehicle at a time.
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sabian92
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PostPosted: 12:09 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Re: Dealers, how much profit per used bike? Reply with quote

G wrote:
Remember markup is different to profit.
[edit - I see you talk about margin in the post it's self].
I suspect you're talking markup - the figure Paddy is giving.
Unless you have really, really good reason to trust the dealer, if anything does go wrong I'd expect a load of hassle to get it sorted.
Yet the main advantage SHOULD be that you get a good bike that they'll sort if there's a problem.
I've seen more dodgy bikes lied about from dealers than private sales.


Of course profit has to consider lots of other factors - you're paying for their staff, their business rates/rent, utility bills, insurance and so on.


The worst thing is that people expect a dealer to be better. My fiancee's parents were forever banging on about getting my first bike from a dealer and I refused because of the extra cost and the fact they've had cars from dealers and they've been shitholes, forever broken and in for repairs. Got to the point where It was like just STFU, it's my money. Look who's laughing now with the extra money Laughing

I went private, got a good deal and I'm happier than if I had to deal with a sales-mong at a dealer. Fair enough, I have very little legal comeback but I made sure it wasn't a rotter before I bought it and parts are cheap anyway.


Last edited by sabian92 on 12:12 - 08 Feb 2014; edited 2 times in total
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lihp
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PostPosted: 12:10 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Paddy. wrote:
Friends with a dealer, their buying price for my old TL1000S was £1200.
They would sell it for £1995 Thumbs Up


They have to charge VAT too, so with ZERO costs, no rent, rates, staff, insurance to pay, to get £1200 back that they paid for it, they would need to sell for £1440, so there's only £500 left to cover any guarantee they offer, service, prep, sales staff, rent, rates, insurance.
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G
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PostPosted: 12:12 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

They only have to pay VAT on the markup I thought?
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Shaft
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PostPosted: 12:23 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

G wrote:
They only have to pay VAT on the markup I thought?


Yep, the VAT content is on the difference between what you paid and what you invoice it out at, assuming the latter price is higher.

In Paddy's example, if they paid £1200 and sold for £1995, the VAT would be £132.50.

Then the prep costs and any warranty comes off, before the buyer has negotiated a discount/better PX price.

So with a mark up of £795, the actual profit would be something like £500, before a deal is done.
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BrownTrousers
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PostPosted: 12:29 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

G wrote:
They only have to pay VAT on the markup I thought?


Yup.


Even so a dealer of course will need to make more Margin than a private seller.

That said, I tend to buy from dealers only because I don't trust my own knowledge of bikes to be confident that I would spot a problem when buying privately or to fix one arising shortly afterwards.
I know a dealer is more expensive but, Even if it can be hard work, at least there's a chance of a dealer sorting out a problem.
This is the only advantage I can think of. Other than maybe 'supporting your local m/bike business'.

Buying from a dealer doesn't preclude shopping round / negotiating a good deal. Many bikes they hold will not have been purchased to be sold for a profit, but taken in on part-ex or as demos so miught just want rid of them.
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lihp
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PostPosted: 12:32 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wow, shame there isn't a retarded karma button, how did I manage to get VALUE ADDED tax so out of context? Laughing
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Rogerborg
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PostPosted: 13:19 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

I wouldn't use a dealer to buy any bike that I could obtain privately elsewhere. I only got Ze Beemer from Herr BMW because I couldn't find an equivalent in private hands.

Pay more in order to go through the convoluted process of making a warranty (express or implied) claim stick? No thanks.
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Ribenapigeon
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PostPosted: 13:24 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Paddy. wrote:
Friends with a dealer, their buying price for my old TL1000S was £1200.
They would sell it for £1995 Thumbs Up


Is that the dealers forecourt sticker price or actual sale price?
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-Matt-
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PostPosted: 13:45 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Not too sure about the dealer markup question - to put into some perspective though... I'm not sure what the mileage is at 'below average' on that ad, but I got my ZX6 [identical to that one pretty much] private. Paid the same as that pretty much, over 3 years ago with 1600 mileage.

I personally would never use dealers, just be careful what you buy used, and who you buy it off. Warranties unless its with a new bike aren't worth the paper they're written on a lot of the time - and even then it will often tie you into massively expensive dealer servicing that you could do for pennies at home - so even if you do have a warranty covered fault the amount it 'saves' you in repairs you could of already saved home servicing half the time anyway.

You can probably get a bike similar to that private for around 3k now, even a little below if you really hold out and check the ads regularly.
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Ribenapigeon
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PostPosted: 14:13 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

-Matt- wrote:
Not too sure about the dealer markup question - to put into some perspective though... I'm not sure what the mileage is at 'below average' on that ad, but I got my ZX6 [identical to that one pretty much] private. Paid the same as that pretty much, over 3 years ago with 1600 mileage.

I personally would never use dealers, just be careful what you buy used, and who you buy it off. Warranties unless its with a new bike aren't worth the paper they're written on a lot of the time - and even then it will often tie you into massively expensive dealer servicing that you could do for pennies at home - so even if you do have a warranty covered fault the amount it 'saves' you in repairs you could of already saved home servicing half the time anyway.

You can probably get a bike similar to that private for around 3k now, even a little below if you really hold out and check the ads regularly.


If I had the cash I would be tempted to by that 636, but its good to have some idea how much you can get a dealer to drop down on their sticker price. You don't want to go in and push for hundreds off when that's their profit margin and be a dickhead.

The big thing I expect from a dealer is they put stuff right if its wrong. After all they have a responsibility when they buy a bike in the first place not to get a lemon.

I rather suspected that the actual profit on individual bikes is quite low. Just looking at Ecosse they appear to have at least three full time mechanics plus maybe a trainee then several sales guys and another three guys doing the clothing and accesories sales and reception/service booking. So nine or ten wages to pay and that's before all the other business costs. Not a business I would want to try and get into.
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-Matt-
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PostPosted: 14:18 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

A lot depends on the place and its expectations of profit as well I suppose. I enquired to fowlers in bristol recently about part exchanging my zx6, just out of interest more than anything.

I could sell it private for about 3500. Fowlers would and are selling similar for about 4000 They offered me somewhere between 2000-2500 depending on the result of an inspection Rolling Eyes

Thats a pretty bad example though to be fair, I expect a lot of other particularly smaller places might be more reasonable.
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ScaredyCat
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PostPosted: 14:24 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

When I traded my cbf125 in the dealer gave me £1700 against my new bike. It was up for sale not long after for £1995.

When I was originally looking they had 125's for 2k So I just bought a new one for that much instead. Perhaps they just use pricing like that to sell more new bikes. I don't know I wasn't going to buy a 2nd user bike for the same price they were offering a new one at was I. So, hook -> line -> sinker ? Probably.
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Ribenapigeon
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PostPosted: 14:25 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

-Matt- wrote:
A lot depends on the place and its expectations of profit as well I suppose. I enquired to fowlers in bristol recently about part exchanging my zx6, just out of interest more than anything.

I could sell it private for about 3500. Fowlers would and are selling similar for about 4000 They offered me somewhere between 2000-2500 depending on the result of an inspection Rolling Eyes

Thats a pretty bad example though to be fair, I expect a lot of other particularly smaller places might be more reasonable.


I suspect big dealers don't even want to buy bikes one off from a punter. They probably buy a dozen at a time at auction. So they basically offer you auction prices.
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P.addy
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PostPosted: 14:28 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Boozehawk wrote:
Paddy. wrote:
Friends with a dealer, their buying price for my old TL1000S was £1200.
They would sell it for £1995 Thumbs Up


Is that the dealers forecourt sticker price or actual sale price?


Sticker price, but shows how little room they have to barter with in reality.
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chickenstrip
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PostPosted: 15:23 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think Iain's right about it depends on the bike. And that there is not much to be made from selling new bikes. Most of a dealer's profit probably comes from the workshop. If a mechanic is getting paid about £10 an hour for arguments sake, and then labour is charged at £50-60 an hour, plus profits on oils/lubes (bought in at bulk prices).

Some of us are pretty much tied to dealers/workshops for various reasons - the trick is to find a good one (there are some still around) and stick with them. I had a problem on mine, took it to the local (recommended) workshop; he spent most of the day cleaning the carbs and fiddling with this and that for much improvement, then charged for an hour's labour and a set of new plugs (gave me the old ones back as they weren't too bad too).
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G
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PostPosted: 15:39 - 08 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

_Iain_ wrote:

Have also seen a Ninja 250 taken as a PX and sold for less than what was given for it.

But of course that doesn't mean they weren't making profit on the deals overall Smile.

Another thing to note is that dealers will often sell customers bikes on commission sale or return basis. Less money for them generally, but there's no outlay for the bike at least.
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Visitor Q
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PostPosted: 05:40 - 11 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Dealers are, often, some of the lowest form of 'human' life I've ever dealt with.

The worst (reliability wise) bike I've ever had was bought from a dealers.

The other bike I bought from a dealer, at inflated price, promptly holed its downpipes within a month. Somehow they counted as consumables under their warranty scheme.

Never again.

Had one 'dealer' swear blind I was looking at a 30,000 km bike. Even though its original brake discs had a 4mm drop (both sides!!) on the front. 130k km even seemed unlikely for that wear (in Oz), more likely 230k km.

Private sellers all the way. Just don't be a prick about it Thumbs Up
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esullivan
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PostPosted: 07:12 - 11 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

ScaredyCat wrote:
When I traded my cbf125 in the dealer gave me £1700 against my new bike. It was up for sale not long after for £1995.

When I was originally looking they had 125's for 2k So I just bought a new one for that much instead. Perhaps they just use pricing like that to sell more new bikes. I don't know I wasn't going to buy a 2nd user bike for the same price they were offering a new one at was I. So, hook -> line -> sinker ? Probably.


This was almost exactly my experience when I traded in my CBF for the NC. I got not far off what I paid for it and they sold it on for only a couple of hundred more. Before that, I traded in a scooter for the CBF with much the same experience. The dealer can't have made much money off of either of those bikes, but I don't think they try to. The low end of the market just gets people in the door -- people who are learning motorcycles and will pass their test some day.

While I was on L plates, my local Honda didn't dick me around (fixed what needed fixing even months after the sale) and were generally nice. The sales guys (not the mechanics) even spent time showing me how to adjust my chain in the parking lot out back and the mechanics seem to go out of their way to save me money -- letting me get the parts, or showing me how to do things myself.

When I passed my test, I bought a new bike from them. That's the way the business relationship should work. Sadly, it often doesn't and many dealers look at each transaction individually, rather than the long term.
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Shinigami
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PostPosted: 08:02 - 11 Feb 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

only reason to use a dealer is if you need to pay by credit card XD
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