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Back in UK after 3 months. Now bike won't start (round 2)

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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 11:12 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Back in UK after 3 months. Now bike won't start (round 2) Reply with quote

Well, it was working when I left, and now it's not!

Engine turns over but possibly there's no spark. The plug caps are so deep that I can't just put them against the tank to test.

Thoughts? Gammy fuel? Water or rust in a bad area? Or maybe it just needs a load of turning and turning until it chugs into life?

Main point is that it worked 100% fine when I left and now it won't start. And I think it's not sparking.

Honda CMX 250. (Mechanically the same as a CB250, as far as I know)


Last edited by Lord Percy on 08:39 - 02 Jun 2014; edited 1 time in total
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c_dug
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PostPosted: 11:19 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Is the battery fine?

I've found a decent bump start to be more effective at getting a stubborn bike to start than just cranking the starter motor until the battery is flat.
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doggone
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PostPosted: 11:21 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've found it's not unusual for mine to be reluctant if not used for more than a couple of weeks.
Last time I eventually went to dig out some easy start, but when I came back to it it started without it.
In other words, give it a prolonged starting session then an break then try again after 10 minutes or so before getting too hands on.

Jump leads would be good to be sure you have maximum crank speed.


Last edited by doggone on 11:37 - 12 Sep 2013; edited 1 time in total
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 11:29 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Update:

Definitely no spark. Pushed a bit of copper wire into the plug cap to connect with it properly and there's not even the slightest pop.

It's jump cabled to a car now so the engine is turning over absolutely fine.

Just no spark!

The kill switch is at the correct setting, kickstand light is off, it's in neutral, etc etc.

Thinking

What could electrically go wrong if I haven't touched it? ......water in the cables?
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 11:53 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Update 2:

The engine actually has two spark plug jacks, and both plugs aren't working.

So I don't think it's a wiring issue. I think something may have jammed somewhere so the engine has been 'kill-switched' somehow.

No idea what to check though. Hopefully it's just gonna be a really obvious textbook human error. Although I do think I've checked everything.
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lihp
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PostPosted: 12:36 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

do the test with a plug in it. Hold threads against frame.
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 12:41 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

PhilDawson8270 wrote:
do the test with a plug in it. Hold threads against frame.


Done that now. No spark.

This is really odd. I can't at all think what I've done. I'm convinced it's something I've caused myself out of general idiocy.

It worked, and now I come back and it's like this.

Totally stumped!
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lihp
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PostPosted: 12:42 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are all your other leads and plugs connected?

What bike and year is it?
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P.addy
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PostPosted: 12:47 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Does it still turn over if you flick the killswitch to off?

If so, I'd initially be checking the contacts in there.
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 12:58 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's a Honda CMX 250 2001. I think mechanically it's similar to the CB250.

With the killswitch set to off, it does still turn. But I think it's always been like that as I've had killswitch fails several times before.

Killswitch is still a good shout though. I'm gonna have it apart and check.
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 13:48 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well that's the last time I take a kill switch apart Laughing. Some tiny ball bearing fell out of it Thinking and it was fiddly as anything! Checked the contacts and they seem fine. I've put it back together, minus the ball bearing because I can't even figure out what it was for and I lost it anyway...

Still no spark.
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Pie-Roe
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PostPosted: 14:07 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Where was the bike kept?

Have you tried taking off the ht leads and spraying some wd40 up them? When it snowed water used to get into my cb250 in the ht cap somehow. Also there was a block connector on the left hand side that would sporadically loosen itself off.
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bikenut
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PostPosted: 14:40 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: no spark Reply with quote

:D hi percy,

see what happens when you leave them all alone...........

no spark: does the cdi have a black/white wire coming from it as a single wire with bullet connection??????

if so, disconnect it. and now try for sparks, making sure that the plugs in the caps contact properly ( rather than hoping they do ) to earth!!!!!!!!

if it does spark now, then there is a fault in the ign kill circuit.....which will be in the main ign switch and/or the handle bar kill switch, the one you took apart.

the black/white wire is earthed to kill the ign usually.

some pics would help, you have a wiring diagram to study and prove the wiring and earth to kill ign etc etc.......

when you have sparks, the fuel would be next, as modern fuel goes "off" quickly and is bad for the system ( increased methanol content ).............drain tank and carbs and flush, some redex fuel system cleaner may help.......then onto fresh clean fuel.

any water /condensation in the tank or was bike stored in a very dry room??

service and charge the battery ( as it needs to whizz the engine over quickly to generate the energy for the cdi system, as your may be non battery dependant ) for a hot spark and good starting.

if it bursts into life, dont rev the bollocks off it and bend a valve, just leave ticking over ( with adequate cooling ) outside for a while.............then service the rest of the bike................pics pics pics........

does it have a kick starter??
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 15:39 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pyro, bikenut, top info, cheers!

I'll have a close look at all those things tomorrow. I've given up for today as jetlag has gotten the better of me - went to bed last night feeling shattered, then woke up at 3am and couldn't sleep again!

I'll let you know how I get on.

And nope no kickstart. Also the battery is a little flat from me turning the engine so much, but I'm jump starting it off a car now so it's back to full whack again so no issues there.

Definitely seems most likely that there's a 'kill' operation happening somewhere when it shouldn't be.

I'll check it all over tomorrow.

Thumbs Up Karma

Oh and it was kept outside for the whole time, under a thick tarp. So moisture could be the cause.
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Suntan Sid
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PostPosted: 16:36 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Had, remarkably, similar issues with a bike of mine that hadn't been started for a while.
A new spark plug, inexplicably, fixed it, started straight away!
There was no reason a plug should have failed, there was no visible damage to it, but fail it did!
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Pie-Roe
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PostPosted: 21:35 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lord Percy wrote:
Pyro, bikenut, top info, cheers!



And nope no kickstart. Also the battery is a little flat from me turning the engine so much, but I'm jump starting it off a car now so it's back to full whack again so no issues there.

Oh and it was kept outside for the whole time, under a thick tarp. So moisture could be the cause.


I do this all the time but bear in mind it'd be better to charge it with a charger rather than smash a load of power into it to try and start it.

I had a similar problem if I left my MZ standing for a couple of weeks. I then had to get the spark plug hot with a blowtorch and then it would run fine after getting up to temperature. Replaced all the electric parts, it was just the way it was.
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bypass2
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PostPosted: 22:27 - 12 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

did you spray wd40 in the kill switch maybe damp. what about a faulty side stand switch if one is fitted. you need the little ball bearing you lost
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 06:32 - 13 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Vincent wrote:
You'll need the little ball bearing for the switch .


Why? I honestly can't see what purpose it served. I fitted it all back together and the circuit still opens and closes just as it should. I can't at all see where a ball bearing was even meant to go. It was tiny, maybe just 2mm in size. Mostly importantly, the circuit sill opens and closes in exactly the same way.

Only thing confusing me, since looking inside the switch mechanism, is that the 'engine off' setting of the kill switch is actually when the circuit is closed - surely killing the engine would involve breaking a circuit, not the other way round?
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Aff
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PostPosted: 07:19 - 13 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lord Percy wrote:

Why? I honestly can't see what purpose it served.


Ball bearings are normally in switches for locating purposes.
Generally they are spring loaded and will mate with a dimple to hold the switch in place.

Lord Percy wrote:

Only thing confusing me, since looking inside the switch mechanism, is that the 'engine off' setting of the kill switch is actually when the circuit is closed - surely killing the engine would involve breaking a circuit, not the other way round?


Depends how the system works.

The kill switch can either be a direct cut to the ignition, which would be a NC switch.

Or, the same as on some safety circuits we design at work, it can be a signal wire that gets pulled high, telling the ECU to cut the ignition/fuel, which would be a NC switch.

Do you have a multimeter to do some testing?
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 07:52 - 13 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Aff wrote:
Lord Percy wrote:

Why? I honestly can't see what purpose it served.


Ball bearings are normally in switches for locating purposes.
Generally they are spring loaded and will mate with a dimple to hold the switch in place.

Lord Percy wrote:

Only thing confusing me, since looking inside the switch mechanism, is that the 'engine off' setting of the kill switch is actually when the circuit is closed - surely killing the engine would involve breaking a circuit, not the other way round?


Depends how the system works.

The kill switch can either be a direct cut to the ignition, which would be a NC switch.

Or, the same as on some safety circuits we design at work, it can be a signal wire that gets pulled high, telling the ECU to cut the ignition/fuel, which would be a NC switch.

Do you have a multimeter to do some testing?


Dear oh dear, well the ball bearing is definitely lost. If it's just for the mechanical aspect of the switch, then all is fine because it does still 'switch' like it should.

I don't have a multimeter. Maybe it's time I bought one. I'm off to town today so I'll have a look.
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Lord Percy
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PostPosted: 08:47 - 13 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

Update: FIXED! Mr. Green

It was presumably something to do with the CDI but I have no idea what.

The black/white wire was actually a two-pinned thing, so when I pulled it out, another red wire had to come out too. Google Images tells me the red wire went to the alternator.

I turned the engine but still no luck. And then - heh this bits all a blur for some reason - I can't remember if I'd reconnected the CDI or not, but I decided I'd give the plug caps one last test, turned the engine, got a nice shock in my hand and it chugged into life with the remaining spark plug still in the engine.

And now it's all back together and works like a dream. Happy days.

I guess it was a poor connection somewhere around the CDI? Or by removing the black/white wire, I reset a capacitor or something and made everything hunky-dory?

Anyway. Win.

Now I just need to hope it survives the journey into town because..... I checked the fuses and kind of broke one of them and now it's precariously positioned so that a circuit is still made but it could bounce out of place at any moment...... Embarassed Laughing

Thanks all for the help, specially to bikenut as I think is was your CDI tip that led to it being solved.

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Boxing
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PostPosted: 09:15 - 13 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

As for fuses, can pick them up from most shops on the cheap side. Thumbs Up

Blew mine, picked a new fuse up for about a quid.
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bikenut
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PostPosted: 10:28 - 13 Sep 2013    Post subject: Reply with quote

i hope you have fixed the kill switch..............and serviced the rest of the bike and its brakes, as well as all electrical connections.........you know it makes sense..........

red and a black/white wire.............red from genny and b/w to earth to kill ign??

any other wires on cdi unit??
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