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Germany will outlaw the internal combustion engine from 2030

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Vracktal
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PostPosted: 21:40 - 08 Oct 2016    Post subject: Germany will outlaw the internal combustion engine from 2030 Reply with quote

https://www.forbes.com/sites/bertelschmitt/2016/10/08/germanys-bundesrat-resolves-end-of-internal-combustion-engine/#5ae72d3631d9

So, from 2030 onwards, german law will prohibit the use of internal combustion vehicles on the roads. Shocked And this isn't a proposal, it's signed into law. 100% definitely absolutely maybe happening.

14 years doesn't sound like a long time to completely reshape all vehicular infrastructure and most contemporary vehicle design across an entire nation. Wonder how this will turn out.
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Pigeon
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PostPosted: 21:45 - 08 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've not read it, but surely its the banning of selling new vehicles with internal combustion engines.

They surely can't ban existing vehicles, classics etc


EDIT: I did click the link, but feck all happened.

EDIT2: It eventually loaded, and no, not new stuff. All stuff. Idiots.


Last edited by Pigeon on 21:53 - 08 Oct 2016; edited 2 times in total
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carpe_diem
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PostPosted: 21:47 - 08 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

And as soon as the powers that be at BMW, Mercedes and VW say 'lol whut' this law will be put on the back burner.
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Sload
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PostPosted: 22:01 - 08 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Or maybe........

They are confident that alternatives will be available and viable?
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jjdugen
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PostPosted: 22:21 - 08 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

No Nurburgring!!!!! Mind you, I'll be a 100 (more likely dead) in 2030, better get some more laps in while I can....
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Robby
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PostPosted: 22:30 - 08 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

The article doesn't say that Germany will ban ICE vehicles, it says they have asked the commission to do so. Even if Germany were able to pass the law, they wouldn't be able to prevent other EU-registered vehicles from using German roads.

If the law is passed, then the things stopping us all from getting electric vehicles (cost, availability and infrastructure mostly) will stop being a problem.

I can see this going one of two ways, based on the two ways that public transport is pushed:
Scenario 1 - The big city approach. We want to get more people on public transport (or electric cars). We will make more public transport (or electric car infrastructure), make it cheaper/quicker/easier than driving and let people choose the easiest option.

Scenario 2 - The small town approach. We want to get more people on public transport (or electric cars). We will force companies to remove parking space for ICE cars, but not improve the alternatives.

I would like to buy an electric car and bike, but the performance, range, and running costs need to be the same or better than my current petrol car. 14 years is enough time to make that happen.
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Itchy
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PostPosted: 22:33 - 08 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sload wrote:

They are confident that alternatives will be available and viable?



From a vehicle point of view yes. But from the energy supply side I'd say nope. They're shutting down all their nuclear (20% of electricity) by 2022 AND phasing out coal and gas electricity generation.

The renewable replacements aren't even keeping up with the shut-down let alone will be able to provide the 2-3TWH needed for transport. Even with the massive solar projects in Northern Asia they're only putting 30GW capacity a year.
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stinkwheel
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PostPosted: 22:54 - 08 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Robby wrote:

If the law is passed, then the things stopping us all from getting electric vehicles (cost, availability and infrastructure mostly) will stop being a problem.


And there was me thinking what's stopping us all getting electric vehicles is the small and finite quantity of Lithium (for the batteries) and rare earth magnets (for the motors) on the planet.
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stevo as b4
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PostPosted: 00:05 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Electric car range will improve as will the charging strategy, infrastructure and charging cycle times. Add to that maybe they will provide a government grant to people to have electric charing points fitted at home, in the work place and at all large supermarkets and retail parks etc.

Im sort of with Robby, in that if it's cost effective and economic to do then yeah I'd like an electric car and or bike for more frequent or daily use. But then say a 50% improvement in public transport facilities, capacity, speed and fair reasonable costs, would probably make me switch to that instead. The problem I see with electric transport is the service and haulage transport industry. Also utilities companies like civils, gas and electricity and communication industrys need vehicles that can run all night with Pto's and lighting and drilling equipment etc. I don't think you can replace diesel yet here, or for quarrying, mining and other really heavy duty applications.

I'd like to keep my small two stroke bikes and my old petrol car, as occasional classic vehicles that I could use for limited mileage a year or outside of city limits and rush hour traffic too.
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Rogerborg
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PostPosted: 08:00 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

What Robby said, and pretty much the opposite of what Vracktal shrieked: the Bundesrat (think "House of Lords") has voted to baww to the EU about banning ICEs across the entire Empire. It's not legislation, it's not binding on anyone, anywhere, it's just a ecomentalist virtue signalling.

I wouldn't get too concerned just yet even if we renege on Brexit.

Also in 2030, ice age: https://astronomynow.com/2015/07/17/diminishing-solar-activity-may-bring-new-ice-age-by-2030/
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Polarbear
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PostPosted: 08:30 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd love to see what electric power they could put on a ship for main propulsion. The only ones now that work are diesel electric or will ships be exempt.

by 2020 shipping will be the biggest single emitter of air pollution in Europe, even surpassing the emissions from all land-based sources together

Back to sail, keel hauling and hanging from the yard arm methinks. Thinking
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mkjackary
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PostPosted: 09:57 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

This will work out great for us, if it does happen and germany/EU do ban internal combustion engines, we (outside of EU) will be a perfect place for BMW Audi etc to move manufacturing too.

Saying that, I can't see it happening.
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stevo as b4
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PostPosted: 10:11 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Arnt some of the biggest ships and cruise liners powered by steam or gas turbine engines though already?

I didn't think cruise liners would use big cathedral two or four stroke diesels, as are they not too maintenance intensive and require crankcases cleaning out by hand etc, or is that just Bullshit from watching too much mighty ships?

Any big turbine powered vessel I would imagine could be configured to run a small nuclear reactor to power it, it's still a very widely available fuel source and it's compact too for the amount of fuel you need to carry vs the energy it produces. Also in cold sea water there should be no problems with keeping reactors cool.

The only real downside I see is if there's a collision between ships at sea or it runs aground etc.
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Rogerborg
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PostPosted: 10:33 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

But then they couldn't dock in ecomentalist-overrun countries that eschew nuclear power, like Convict Island and... oh, Germoney.
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stevo as b4
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PostPosted: 10:42 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Fair point. But as we stand at the moment this world is fucked without a fair percentage of nuclear power, as we just don't have the resources to replace completely with renewable energy, and while there's still plenty of fossil fuel in the right places, it's just not economically viable to harvest due to how tiny the margins are in gas and oil production.

We could cover 50% of farm land in solar panels, half the coast line in hydro electric power systems, and get maybe 40% of the energy we need at best?
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Robby
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PostPosted: 13:54 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Renewables are improving all the time. Solar in particular has a lot of promising improvements in the pipeline that currently work in lab/small scale applications and could become cost effective with a bit of time and money. This is important because it reduces the land required, and also brings in investment to develop the next generation.

We could well be in a scenario where the next generation of nuclear power stations are overtaken by solar when they're ready to be turned on. Nuclear has very high whole-life costs.

Ships will keep burning oil for a good while, but they may go hybrid - part diesel, part solar array. Even if it reduces their emissions by 10% by 2030, it's significant.

As for the rare elements required for electric vehicles, new methods will be found. It may be that we keep the lithium batteries for things where very high energy density is needed, and opt for lower energy density for trucks and buses. Get the infrastructure right (induction chargers at bus stops or on lane 1 of the motorway) and the energy density is less important.

The main thing is that the system doesn't have to be perfect, and more uptake will make the technology improve faster.
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kerr
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PostPosted: 14:13 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

The problem i have always had with the thought of electric vehicles is are they ever going to have enough range to be useable?
I mean battery technology hasn't advanced anywhere in christ knows how long, surely the only viable alternative is a renewable combustable fuel.
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Polarbear
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PostPosted: 15:58 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

kerr wrote:
The problem i have always had with the thought of electric vehicles is are they ever going to have enough range to be useable?
I mean battery technology hasn't advanced anywhere in christ knows how long, surely the only viable alternative is a renewable combustable fuel.


Have to agree. We are still using basically the same shite technology, and we aren't still using it cause it works well (steam turbines, ICE's) but because we haven't made anything better, just tweaked around.

Lead acid batteries are still the best for charging and recharging, life expectancy etc. Fucks sake we haven't improved smart phone batteries over the 10 years or so they have been out and you can bet that isn't for want of trying.
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Wafer_Thin_Ham
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PostPosted: 16:29 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Polarbear wrote:
Fucks sake we haven't improved smart phone batteries over the 10 years or so they have been out and you can bet that isn't for want of trying.


Hmm, I think smart phone batteries have got better, just that the devices have got twice a power hungry in the same time, wiping out the gains.
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nowhere.elysium
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PostPosted: 16:36 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wafer_Thin_Ham wrote:
Polarbear wrote:
Fucks sake we haven't improved smart phone batteries over the 10 years or so they have been out and you can bet that isn't for want of trying.


Hmm, I think smart phone batteries have got better, just that the devices have got twice a power hungry in the same time, wiping out the gains.
^This. Take a look at the processing capacity of modern phones, then compare it against the ones of ten years ago. Battery technology is improving, we're just taking up the slack as soon as it develops.
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mkjackary
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PostPosted: 16:46 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wafer_Thin_Ham wrote:
Polarbear wrote:
Fucks sake we haven't improved smart phone batteries over the 10 years or so they have been out and you can bet that isn't for want of trying.


Hmm, I think smart phone batteries have got better, just that the devices have got twice a power hungry in the same time, wiping out the gains.


A lot of the battery life Improvements have actually been from components like the CPUs becoming much more energy efficient. (In a power to performance ratio at least)

The battery capacity hasen't increased all that much in the past 5 years or so if you look at similar types of phones' mAh capacity.
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Vracktal
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PostPosted: 17:34 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Rogerborg wrote:
What Robby said, and pretty much the opposite of what Vracktal shrieked: the Bundesrat (think "House of Lords") has voted to baww to the EU about banning ICEs across the entire Empire. It's not legislation, it's not binding on anyone, anywhere, it's just a ecomentalist virtue signalling.


Hey, I said definitely maybe! :U
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RhynoCZ
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PostPosted: 17:42 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

stevo as b4 wrote:
Fair point. But as we stand at the moment this world is fucked without a fair percentage of nuclear power, as we just don't have the resources to replace completely with renewable energy, and while there's still plenty of fossil fuel in the right places, it's just not economically viable to harvest due to how tiny the margins are in gas and oil production.

We could cover 50% of farm land in solar panels, half the coast line in hydro electric power systems, and get maybe 40% of the energy we need at best?


Going green costs a lot of money, hence is not popular. It's nice to talk about green energy and pollution free environment, but who's going to pay for all that, the end customers, taxpayers? Razz

Nuclear power is the way to go, at this point, or outsourcing. German does exactly that. They gave up on the nuclear power, which caused energy shortages in the country. What they've decided to do then is to buy power from abroad, namely Czech rep. and France, where they produce their power with, well, the nuclear power plants. Razz

Vracktal wrote:
Banning internal combustion engines...


Time to go back to steam, lads. Thumbs Up Razz

Were external combustion engines ever banned?
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MCN
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PostPosted: 18:13 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Re: Germany will outlaw the internal combustion engine from Reply with quote

Vracktal wrote:
https://www.forbes.com/sites/bertelschmitt/2016/10/08/germanys-bundesrat-resolves-end-of-internal-combustion-engine/#5ae72d3631d9

So, from 2030 onwards, german law will prohibit the use of internal combustion vehicles on the roads. Shocked And this isn't a proposal, it's signed into law. 100% definitely absolutely maybe happening.

14 years doesn't sound like a long time to completely reshape all vehicular infrastructure and most contemporary vehicle design across an entire nation. Wonder how this will turn out.


Steam Engines are not dead.
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Kawasaki Jimbo
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PostPosted: 18:15 - 09 Oct 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

stinkwheel wrote:
And there was me thinking what's stopping us all getting electric vehicles is the small and finite quantity of Lithium (for the batteries) and rare earth magnets (for the motors) on the planet.


Thumbs Up

I think if there was a battery chemistry suited to making electric vehicles a match for internal combustion (IC) vehicles it would have been found in the last few years of intensive, well-resourced, multi-team R&D activities. I think the answer is to use the existing fuel delivery infrastructure and engine technology but with biofuels. There are significant challenges but still I see more scope in biofuels than in electric propulsion.
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