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Courier265 |
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Courier265 World Chat Champion
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Shaft |
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Shaft World Chat Champion
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Posted: 23:32 - 02 Jul 2018 Post subject: Re: Why so few Turbo boosted bikes? |
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Nobby the Bastard wrote: |
So what am I missing? |
Kawasaki GPZ 750 Turbo..... [/quote]
They did gpz 750 AND 900 turbos?[/quote]
No, only the 750.
All of the big four offered a turbo at some point, Honda weighed in with turbo versions of the CX500 and 650, Kwaka gave us the GPz 750T, Suzuki had the XN85 (where "85" indicated the bhp from the GS650 derived motor) and Yamaha rocked up with the most radically designed and overly complicated XJ650T.
I've owned and/or ridden all of them and, in my view, the Suzuki was probably the best of the bunch, but the Kwaka looked infinitely better, so that's why they sold more.
The problem was, all of those companies had better bikes in their range, so the only reason to buy a turbo was just to look a bit funky. ____________________ Things get better with age; I'm close to being magnificent........
20 RE Interceptor, 83 Z1100A3, 83 GS650 Katana
WooHoo, I'm a Man Point Millionaire! https://www.bikechatforums.com/viewtopic.php?t=234035 |
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Polarbear |
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Polarbear Super Spammer
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Posted: 08:18 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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Those were the days they did it because they could. New designs rolled off the production line every few minutes. Loony bikes, loony designs with some absolute masterpieces scattered among them. I mean, Suzuki built the RE5
I haven't ridden any of the old turbo bikes but old turbo cars had a horrifying issue called turbo lag that kicked in just when you didn't want it to, I would hate to have that on a bike.
In the modern day there is just no need for it. Fuel injection, mapping, light small engines, power to weight ration etc. have all but eliminated the reasons for a turbo on a bike.
Maybe a supercharger for the lols, but necessary? no chance. ____________________ Triumph Trophy Launch Edition |
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B5234FT |
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B5234FT Brolly Dolly
Joined: 28 Sep 2009 Karma :
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Posted: 10:06 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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The main reason for turbos is emissions vs driveability, not power.
People rarely use full power in mundano commuter cars, but a 1.6l naturally aspirated mondeo is awful, to make it 'nice' to drive, i.e. torque at low RPM, you need a far larger engine, which bring increased emissions. A turbo allows you to have both.
This simply isnt a problem on bikes, as they weigh 1/4 as much and nearly always have excess power, theyre also geared shorter, making more torque available.
Take the Mondeo for example, nowadays, 1400kg (1550 with a couple of people in it) and the nat asp 1.0 and the 1.0 turbo are both in the 130bhp range.
The average bike is 250kg with a ride on board, imagine a 20bhp fullsize bike and you start to see the issue.
The key difference is that bikes and cars all use 12-20bhp to maintain 70mph, so having 100bhp/tonne in a car just means it's not quick. Having the same in a bike means you struggle to maintain motorway speeds at all.
TLDR, most bikes are MUCH more powerful than most cars already. |
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grr666 |
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grr666 Super Spammer
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Polarbear |
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Polarbear Super Spammer
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grr666 |
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grr666 Super Spammer
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Posted: 13:04 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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stevo as b4 |
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stevo as b4 World Chat Champion
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Posted: 13:46 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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I'm being a twat I know, but the above sounds more like 'boost threshold' to me and not lag. Lag is only ever momentarily and describes the delay in throttle response typical compared to a more eager nasp engine in going from a closed throttle to an open throttle. You don't get stunning throttle response in most forced induction set ups, especially if the boosted air is coming from an exhaust turbine driven compressor.
Modern cars with drive by wire ECUs and direct injection are massively better at drivability, especially as like others have said most forced induction engines are eco-boost style with emissions and mpg driven set ups from downsizing.
In fact today if your a volume car manufacturer you really almost are forced to make nearly all your petrol engines turbo charged across the overall model range, as it's extremely hard without a turbo to meet the Euro 6, and it takes alot of left field expensive alternative engineering like Mazda use to get clean enough emissions with an acceptable level of performance and mpg. Emissions and mpg in many cases are completely opposed and getting one criteria really good usually hurts the other.
Back to bikes, one thing I did like on the Yamaha XJ650T design, was the induction set up using reed valves, so under vacuum conditions the engine could inhale air without it having to go through all the restrictive long turbo plumbing, and when the inlet manifold went into positive pressure, the reeds would shut and it became a turbo engine like any other.
I wonder if it really helped and if so why no-one else has used turbo bypass systems like this?
Anyway out of the factory turbo bikes, I'd have voted CX650T if only it wasn't so fucking heavy. If they could have made it under 200kg it would have been much faster.
History says the Kawasaki was the best and arguably that'd be right, but I wouldn't swap a GPZ1100A for one, as the big brother was still quicker in top speed at least and weighted only 11kg more. |
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Tdibs |
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Tdibs Traffic Copper
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RhynoCZ |
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RhynoCZ Super Spammer
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RhynoCZ |
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RhynoCZ Super Spammer
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Posted: 15:05 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: Re: Why so few Turbo boosted bikes? |
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Shaft wrote: | No, only the 750.
All of the big four offered a turbo at some point, Honda weighed in with turbo versions of the CX500 and 650, Kwaka gave us the GPz 750T, Suzuki had the XN85 (where "85" indicated the bhp from the GS650 derived motor) and Yamaha rocked up with the most radically designed and overly complicated XJ650T.
I've owned and/or ridden all of them and, in my view, the Suzuki was probably the best of the bunch, but the Kwaka looked infinitely better, so that's why they sold more.
The problem was, all of those companies had better bikes in their range, so the only reason to buy a turbo was just to look a bit funky. |
Kawasaki Z1 TC?
126hp and 254km/h in 1978! ____________________ '87 Honda XBR 500, '96 Kawasaki ZX7R P1, '90 Honda CB-1, '88 Kawasaki GPz550, MZ 150 ETZ
'95 Mercedes-Benz w202 C200 CGI, '98 Mercedes-Benz w210 E200 Kompressor |
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BusterGonads |
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BusterGonads Trackday Trickster
Joined: 18 May 2018 Karma :
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Posted: 16:57 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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Interesting article.
I've learned a lot from this thread. ____________________ 2016 Triumph Street Twin; 2000 Honda CG125; 1997 Honda Nighthawk CB250 |
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MCN |
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MCN Super Spammer
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Pete. |
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Pete. Super Spammer
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MCN |
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MCN Super Spammer
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Posted: 18:19 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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B5234FT wrote: | The main reason for turbos is emissions vs driveability, not power.
People rarely use full power in mundano commuter cars, but a 1.6l naturally aspirated mondeo is awful, to make it 'nice' to drive, i.e. torque at low RPM, you need a far larger engine, which bring increased emissions. A turbo allows you to have both.
This simply isnt a problem on bikes, as they weigh 1/4 as much and nearly always have excess power, theyre also geared shorter, making more torque available.
Take the Mondeo for example, nowadays, 1400kg (1550 with a couple of people in it) and the nat asp 1.0 and the 1.0 turbo are both in the 130bhp range.
The average bike is 250kg with a ride on board, imagine a 20bhp fullsize bike and you start to see the issue.
The key difference is that bikes and cars all use 12-20bhp to maintain 70mph, so having 100bhp/tonne in a car just means it's not quick. Having the same in a bike means you struggle to maintain motorway speeds at all.
TLDR, most bikes are MUCH more powerful than most cars already. |
Not reeealy.
It is a method of supercharging the engine.
To get more Ooomf for less metal.
It 'may' or may not improve emissions but that would be a side-benefit.
They push more air in so the engine can burn more fuel. (which flies in the green faces of tree huggers)
Fuel needs oxygen to burn. More air has more oxygen.
And higher altitude locations have thin air so engine lose power as they cannot burn as much fuel as engine can at sea level.
A turbo will mean the engine can perform as it's 'normal' output.
Turbo Engines probably suffer from less torque than a lager engine with the same BHP output.
I am not Teffing this up any more. ____________________ Disclaimer: The comments above may be predicted text and not necessarily the opinion of MCN.
Last edited by MCN on 18:24 - 03 Jul 2018; edited 1 time in total |
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chickenstrip |
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chickenstrip Super Spammer
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Posted: 18:21 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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Polarbear wrote: |
The turbo kicking in half way through a bend on a bike is not what you want. |
The Kawasaki had no real problems here. They mounted the turbo close to the exhaust ports, which reduced lag, and it was a pretty small affair and so spooled up easily. IIRC, you started to feel its effect at around 4k rpm, but didn't really get going until about 6. But that only really affected roll-on acceleration - you could still get things on the move quicker by giving it a handful of throttle. But it never felt uncontrollable or unpredictable. ____________________ Chickenystripgeezer's Biking Life (Latest update 19/10/18) Belgium, France, Italy, Austria tour 2016 Picos de Europa, Pyrenees and French Alps tour 2017 Scotland Trip 1, now with BONUS FEATURE edit, 5/10/19, on page 2 Scotland Trip 2 Luxembourg, Black Forest, Switzerland, Vosges Trip 2017
THERE'S MILLIONS OF CHICKENSTRIPS OUT THERE! |
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Pete. |
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Pete. Super Spammer
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Posted: 18:24 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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A turbo/supercharger increases TORQUE. Power is derived from that and revs. Where it produces that extra torque depends on the size of turbo you fit. Use a small unit you'll get huge torque increases at lower revs, where a bigger unit gives large torque increases higher up the revs.
Which of those suits you is down to personal preference but the bigger units are easier on the engine, the smaller ones more fun. ____________________ a.k.a 'Geri'
132.9mph off and walked away. Gear is good, gear is good, gear is very very good |
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chickenstrip |
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chickenstrip Super Spammer
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Posted: 18:48 - 03 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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stevo as b4 wrote: |
History says the Kawasaki was the best and arguably that'd be right, but I wouldn't swap a GPZ1100A for one, as the big brother was still quicker in top speed at least and weighted only 11kg more. |
I've owned both, and I preferred the turbo bike. It just felt quicker, more fun. But the 11 was easier to launch off the line - with the turbo, the front wanted to come up if you gave it a lot of welly from a standing start. It was easier to wheelie generally when you wanted to as well, once you were used to the engine characteristics.
Top speed-wise, there was so little in it as to be a non-issue. When I had my turbo, my best mate had the 11, and we seemed about evenly matched. ____________________ Chickenystripgeezer's Biking Life (Latest update 19/10/18) Belgium, France, Italy, Austria tour 2016 Picos de Europa, Pyrenees and French Alps tour 2017 Scotland Trip 1, now with BONUS FEATURE edit, 5/10/19, on page 2 Scotland Trip 2 Luxembourg, Black Forest, Switzerland, Vosges Trip 2017
THERE'S MILLIONS OF CHICKENSTRIPS OUT THERE!
Last edited by chickenstrip on 18:49 - 03 Jul 2018; edited 1 time in total |
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arry |
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arry Super Spammer
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Fisty |
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Fisty Super Spammer
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B5234FT |
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B5234FT Brolly Dolly
Joined: 28 Sep 2009 Karma :
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Posted: 11:40 - 09 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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MCN wrote: | B5234FT wrote: | The main reason for turbos is emissions vs driveability, not power.
People rarely use full power in mundano commuter cars, but a 1.6l naturally aspirated mondeo is awful, to make it 'nice' to drive, i.e. torque at low RPM, you need a far larger engine, which bring increased emissions. A turbo allows you to have both.
This simply isnt a problem on bikes, as they weigh 1/4 as much and nearly always have excess power, theyre also geared shorter, making more torque available.
Take the Mondeo for example, nowadays, 1400kg (1550 with a couple of people in it) and the nat asp 1.0 and the 1.0 turbo are both in the 130bhp range.
The average bike is 250kg with a ride on board, imagine a 20bhp fullsize bike and you start to see the issue.
The key difference is that bikes and cars all use 12-20bhp to maintain 70mph, so having 100bhp/tonne in a car just means it's not quick. Having the same in a bike means you struggle to maintain motorway speeds at all.
TLDR, most bikes are MUCH more powerful than most cars already. |
Not reeealy.
It is a method of supercharging the engine.
To get more Ooomf for less metal.
It 'may' or may not improve emissions but that would be a side-benefit.
They push more air in so the engine can burn more fuel. (which flies in the green faces of tree huggers)
Fuel needs oxygen to burn. More air has more oxygen.
And higher altitude locations have thin air so engine lose power as they cannot burn as much fuel as engine can at sea level.
A turbo will mean the engine can perform as it's 'normal' output.
Turbo Engines probably suffer from less torque than a lager engine with the same BHP output.
I am not Teffing this up any more. |
You've missed the point by an epic amount.
For performance cars, sure, you take a 2000cc car, add a turbo and get 'more power'.
The question the OP asked however was why many modern cars have turbos, and bikes dont. That's nothing to do with power, the new mondeo has much the same power as the old one. It's simply to allow the use of a smaller engine, to create the same power, with a nicer power curve and lower emissions.
Bikes dont need this in the same way, and therefore turbos on bikes are restricted to a few extremely high performance examples.
Perhaps I should have clarified "The main reason for turbos.......as fitted to many many mundane new cars, as per the OP in this thread.... is emissions and driveability. |
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grr666 |
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grr666 Super Spammer
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Posted: 11:44 - 09 Jul 2018 Post subject: |
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Just waiting for my parents to die... ____________________ Currently enjoying products from Ford, Mazda and Yamaha
Ste wrote: Avatars are fine, it's signatures that need turning off. |
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Fisty |
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dydey90 |
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dydey90 World Chat Champion
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Old Thread Alert!
The last post was made 5 years, 285 days ago. Instead of replying here, would creating a new thread be more useful? |
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