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The reality of top quality suspension?

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F0ulOli
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PostPosted: 00:21 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: The reality of top quality suspension? Reply with quote

Here's a question that's been bugging me for ages, and I hope some can answer it.

I have a Ktm Duke 790, and am tempted to get the Duke 890r Purely because it has adjustable suspension.

However, I got a thought.

What if I just got my suspension set up by a professional company, so it was ideally sprung for my weight, would that be a better quality suspension set up than what comes as standard on a bike with adjustable suspension?

What would improve on standard suspension that was already set up for you personally, when you only ride it a bit quick on the road?

I am just wondering about how to spend my money most wisely, knowing that a part ex is going to cost me just as much as buying a personalised suspension set up.

And before anyone asks, I like my pies and am the wrong side of 18st in my leathers.
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stinkwheel
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PostPosted: 00:54 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

Getting the spring rate and preload right is probably the most important thing. You can have the best damping setup in the world and it will still ride like a bagowank if the springs are wrong.

I don't think Dukes are regarded as having crappy suspension to begin with.

If we were talking something with shit-tier damper rod forks and preload only shock, then upgrading is definitely worthwhile.

What you're more asking is is upgrading mid-tier suspension to top-shelf stuff worth it? Probably not in a lot of cases. There comes a point where you're paying more for less weight and more adjustability. Rule of diminishing returns applies. Is it worth replacing a steel bolt with a titanium one?

At 18st, a re-spring will work wonders.
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MarJay
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PostPosted: 10:41 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

For most riders, yes better suspension is noticeable if it's set up right. So the 890R will be better than the 790. However, at 18 stone the spring rate will likely be wrong on either bike, so you'll find a bigger improvement from a correct spring rate because the 890R may well have too low a spring rate too.

All things being equal, the 890R will be better, but if you've got to change the springs anyway, what's the point of upgrading?
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Ayrton
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PostPosted: 10:57 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd have a go at setting the suspension up yourself, it's not hard to do. Just involves sitting on the bike while someone measures the how much it moves to get your "sag" and then adjust the shock until it's where it needs to be. But like everyone else has said you may find you cant get the figures you need even on max preload so you'd have to get new springs.

Dave Moss has some really good videos on suspension
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_RuqhQf4xk4
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A100man
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PostPosted: 11:06 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Re: The reality of top quality suspension? Reply with quote

F0ulOli wrote:

And before anyone asks, I like my pies and am the wrong side of 18st in my leathers.


..what happens when you carry a pillion?
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Feasty
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PostPosted: 11:13 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

Firstly, I'm certainly no expert - but I'm also the high side of 18st by a few. The only time I actually noticed any difference in suspension settings was when I had a BMW F650 and the rear wheel was bumping up against the underneath of the seat, the shock just needed adjusting to the opposite end!

For every other bike I've ever had, I just adjust the shock to be as solid as it can be. I've never noticed when I've made smaller adjustments, I can still ride quick over bumps, round roundabouts etc whilst sticking to the road. I very much doubt I'd notice any real difference by spending a few hundred getting the setup to match me better.
I've always thought spending money/time on this kind of setup is more for professionals or track racers - but I'm happy to be convinced otherwise Thumbs Up
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stinkwheel
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PostPosted: 11:54 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

AT 18st, adjusting preload alone isn't going to cut it.

I'm not far off 18st. I fitted the correct rate linear springs to my VFR and there was night and day of difference. Same when I fitted a wilbers shock with a spring rated to my weight.

Spring rate, THEN sag, then damping.

There are various online spring rate calculators or get a shop who know what they're doing to work it out for you.

Racking the preload up on an undersprung bike is just going to reduce the amount of travel available before bottoming, it'll be shite.

@Feasty. You are missing a trick. You don't have to spend a fortune getting someone to work it out for you, there are plenty of online spring calculators and the springs themselves aren't THAT expensive. If you go from riding around with the preload maxed-out to fitting the right spring will feel like you're on a magic carpet ride.

Caveat that I'd be terrified changing a shock spring unless I had a proper compressor tool, and even then I'd be a tad concerned about the whole affair. Fork springs are easy though.
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chickenstrip
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PostPosted: 12:23 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

Feasty wrote:
Firstly, I'm certainly no expert...
I've always thought spending money/time on this kind of setup is more for professionals or track racers - but I'm happy to be convinced otherwise Thumbs Up


Me neither, but upgrading the suspension on my Fazer 1000 was a revelation, although the upgrades I've done would be too extreme for many.
The standard rear shock on these bikes is shot after about 15k miles, if not before - well known among Fazer circles. So that got swapped out for a known better alternative. 2nd hand refurbished, inexpensive option. Night and day difference, allowed me to push the bike much harder.
But the real revelation came when I swapped out the standard front forks for those from an R1 which had K-Tech internals. This absolutely transformed the bike to the point where I thought it actually made it a much safer ride, and can now push very hard without worrying unduly about the road surface.
I'll leave it at that, because it isn't likely (nor necessary) for the OP to go that far, my point being that good suspension can make the world of difference even for an average rider like myself.
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redeem ouzzer
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PostPosted: 13:03 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

Best money you can spend on a bike IMHO. A lot of tits who buy silly exhausts and other bling would get far more out of the biking experience spending the money on decent tires and a bespoke suspension setup.
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 16:15 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Re: The reality of top quality suspension? Reply with quote

F0ulOli wrote:
And before anyone asks, I like my pies and am the wrong side of 18st in my leathers.


Lightweight.

The ER6f I did all the suspension work on, Lozzy tells me is great, it just does everything well while being utterly stable.

My NT700 Deauville with custom Hagon rear shock with 10% harder spring is considerably better than the standard and suits my height and weight a lot better especially with the raised seat.
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Zen Dog
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PostPosted: 18:18 - 15 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

Short version is, your current suspension properly set up for you, is likely to be better than more expensive suspension on default settings.
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F0ulOli
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PostPosted: 00:31 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Re: The reality of top quality suspension? Reply with quote

A100man wrote:
F0ulOli wrote:

And before anyone asks, I like my pies and am the wrong side of 18st in my leathers.


..what happens when you carry a pillion?


What's one of those?

The Mrs has her own bike and the kids have their own cars, I don't remember last time I had a pillion!
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F0ulOli
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PostPosted: 00:37 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for your replies,

This has confirmed what I was thinking but wanted to read it in black and white.

Think I'll book myself into Maxton in the new year and get the job done right.
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 00:44 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Re: The reality of top quality suspension? Reply with quote

A100man wrote:
F0ulOli wrote:

And before anyone asks, I like my pies and am the wrong side of 18st in my leathers.


..what happens when you carry a pillion?


For most people these days the answer is - you're under-insured Smile
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MCN
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PostPosted: 09:06 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

I would have a stab at maximum weight for a bike and say 15st is pushing it.
Then we are in Hardly Dae-Anything Territory. (Ass-less Chaps, Muscle Magazines and things of that nature.)
16/1700cc V-Twins etc.
Indians, Goldwings, Trikes.
Phatarse Murikan bikes.
It's simple fizzix. Innit?
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stinkwheel
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PostPosted: 10:59 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, yes and no. Most bikes are designed to carry two people.
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grr666
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PostPosted: 12:39 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

Last bike (Mk 1 MT09) had very basic suspension, it was ridiculous over 80mph on anything but the smoothest of roads.
A trip to JHS Racing for a setup made it feel a lot less fatal although James did also also suggest I ran at a different
tyre pressure settings to the manufacturers recommended pressures as well, since there was so little adjustment on the
suspension. The bike felt a lot better after this relatively minor fettle by someone who knows what they are doing. I
most certainly do not.

The new bike (Mark 2 MT10) has clearly better suspension components front and rear, and is fully adjustable. I wouldn't
know where to start in terms of adjusting it, on stock settings it feels loads better than my last bike did already but
I'm certain that it can be tailored to suit me even better so I'll be off to JHS again in due course, its only about 5 miles
from my house. I think a setup for around the 40-50 quid mark is worth a whirl first before you start buying new
components or changing your bike.
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PotatoHead202...
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PostPosted: 17:24 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

As others have said, at that weight you WILL need to upgrade the springs if you want the bike - or ANY bike - to work properly. Standard suspension is generally designed to be "safe" for the max payload of the bike but that doesn't mean it will handle well. My VFR's standard stuff was diabolically bad. I fitted a Nitron shock and K Tech internals to the forks and it's been transformed. YSS shock (with a heavy spring as I'm also around 18 stone) plus hyperpro springs and YSS PD valves to my CBF500 and that was also transformed. Anyone who thinks general roadbike suspension is good for heavier riders is talking out of their arse. ANYONE will benefit from a suspension setup/upgrade.
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stinkwheel
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PostPosted: 17:31 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

On my VFR750. Standard spring rate is 7N/mm, I'm running 9N/mm. So 30% stiffer.
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I did the 2010 Round Britain Rally on my 350 Bullet. 89 landmarks, 3 months, 9,500 miles.
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MCN
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PostPosted: 22:10 - 16 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

stinkwheel wrote:
Well, yes and no. Most bikes are designed to carry two people.


I never considered that in my post.

But I remember the lack of wind when two up on a Yamaha 600. Thundercat.
When compared to a litre bike.

And handling two up is s4ite no matter wot.

But correct, if it's got pillion pegs then why not use them. Very Happy
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bacon
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PostPosted: 00:05 - 17 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

On my previous bike, a 2016 MT09, I upgraded the front and rear end at fairly considerable expense. I did the fitting myself so only paid for parts (and a few tools).

Note that I am 75kg in gear with a backpack, barely.
I found the stock shock a bit springy, under damped and over sprung. In contrast I found the front forks soft enough, but when braking they would dive deep. Then they would unload when you pull away, almost like having a pogo stick at both ends.

I upgraded to K tech kit:
IDS20 fork internals and stock springs, given my weight, with some proper damping the springs should be fine.

Razor R rear shock, appeared to be on a standard fitment spring (whatever that was at the time, I don't recall the rating of the spring).

Well I found the whole setup a bit marmite, the fork internals were clearly designed for a track bike, which is a shame given the MT09 is very much a road bike by design. I found the shim stack was far too stiff, if you hit a big bump, it near clattered you off over the bars, it was awful quite frankly. So I reduced the oil level to increase the air gap, hoping it would help, but it didn't. FYI, I used 15.9cst oil in both fork legs, so it was very much on the light/middle end of the scale when it came to viscosity.

The rear shock spring was slightly too stiff to be honest, damping however and ride quality was superb. I just wish JHS had specced a slightly softer spring, I feel like I was given the copy paste solution.

In the end I sold off the fancy K tech parts, went back to stock.

If I ever go for fancy suspension components again, it will be from Maxton. I hear great stories about how they listen to your requirements and setup the parts accordingly with bespoke shim stacks, spring rates and damping settings, rather than the off the shelt approach of Ktech.
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grr666
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PostPosted: 01:15 - 17 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

bacon wrote:
On my previous bike, a 2016 MT09...

Note that I am 75kg in gear with a backpack, barely.
I found the stock shock a bit springy, under damped and over sprung. In contrast I found the front forks soft enough, but when braking they would dive deep. Then they would unload when you pull away, almost like having a pogo stick at both ends.


I completely concur, I'm about the same weight also. I often referred to the Spacker as a jet powered pogo stick.
It was a mixture of terrifying and hilarious Shocked Laughing Shocked Laughing Shocked Laughing at licence losing speeds on bumpy undulating roads.

Got some of this shizzle now.
https://www.motorcycle.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Yamaha_MT-10_PIR-Details-08820-633x422.jpg

Full adjustment on both legs and a KYB shock on the rear which, and I quote "offers high- and low-speed
compression adjustment as well as rebound and preload"

Whatever that means? Laughing JHS can explain it to me.
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MCN
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PostPosted: 03:24 - 17 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

stinkwheel wrote:
Well, yes and no. Most bikes are designed to carry two people.


I never considered that in my post.

But I remember the lack of wind when two up on a Yamaha 600. Thundercat.
When compared to a litre bike.

And handling two up is s4ite no matter wot.

But correct, if it's got pillion pegs then why not use them. Very Happy
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bacon
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PostPosted: 09:21 - 17 Nov 2022    Post subject: Reply with quote

grr666 wrote:
bacon wrote:
On my previous bike, a 2016 MT09...

Note that I am 75kg in gear with a backpack, barely.
I found the stock shock a bit springy, under damped and over sprung. In contrast I found the front forks soft enough, but when braking they would dive deep. Then they would unload when you pull away, almost like having a pogo stick at both ends.


I completely concur, I'm about the same weight also. I often referred to the Spacker as a jet powered pogo stick.
It was a mixture of terrifying and hilarious Shocked Laughing Shocked Laughing Shocked Laughing at licence losing speeds on bumpy undulating roads.

Got some of this shizzle now.
https://www.motorcycle.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Yamaha_MT-10_PIR-Details-08820-633x422.jpg

Full adjustment on both legs and a KYB shock on the rear which, and I quote "offers high- and low-speed
compression adjustment as well as rebound and preload"

Whatever that means? Laughing JHS can explain it to me.


Haha. I agree.

Mt10 suspension sounds like they've got everyone covered.

The high and low speed adjustment is significant, what I referred to above, when hitting big bumps and the forks effectively locking up, as they couldn't shift enough oil is effectively what your high speed compression adjuster can handle.

On less highly specced suspension components, my understanding is that they normally handle big bumps through the shim stack, they basically work like over pressure valves, that can let oil flow through when the normal valves can't handle the rate of flow after you hit something bigger than normal. Pot hole for example.

Low speed is your standard compression adjuster.
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