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Spoked wheels...

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firg
Spanner Monkey



Joined: 18 Feb 2004
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PostPosted: 12:00 - 10 May 2005    Post subject: Spoked wheels... Reply with quote

Hi all,

Ive done a search for this, but i havent been too succesful -

What are the advantages of having spoked wheels? Its just BMW still seems to put them on its GS adventure bikes:
https://photos.innersource.com/photo/5800/l/BMW-R1150GS-Adventure.jpg

Among others (so its not just for off road shock absorbtiopn)

thanks,

cabbage
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cagiva gezzer
World Chat Champion



Joined: 17 Mar 2003
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PostPosted: 12:30 - 10 May 2005    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stolen from a yank atv forum. The original thread has gone, so its just a snippet.

Quote:
Generally, spokes fail from fatigue, not from overloading. Fatigue failures are a weakening of the spoke that comes from constant *changes* in the loading. The dominating factor, in this case, is the weight of the rider, applied once per revolution of the wheel. Events such as bumps, curbs, etc, only intensify this changing load and therefore fatigue. It should follow that distributing this fatigue and loading over more spokes increases the life of each spoke. Of course a single wire type spoke is not as strong as a single cast spoke... and here's where we'd need some data... lets say on average its a 5 spoke wheel vs. a 32 or so, spoked wire wheel. That means each cast spoke would have to be at least 6 times as strong as a wire spoke. UNfortunately, that is only in tension and compression, in which case I'm sure the cast spoke is stronger - in those cases strength will scale with cross section. BUT, the loading that leads to fatigue is much different for wire/cast spokes. The wire spoke is much less stiff so it will very rarely experience loading in its weakest orientation (laterally or torsionally), while the stiffer cast spoke will be subjected to both lateral and torsional loads much more. Add all this up and you have a wheel (cast) that is definitely not as strong in a harsh highly varying loading situation - like off-road riding.

To put it most simply, I think yes, spoked wheels are stronger but not as stiff as cast wheels. So the applications under which they are used match this.

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stinkwheel
Bovine Proctologist



Joined: 12 Jul 2004
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PostPosted: 12:33 - 10 May 2005    Post subject: Reply with quote

As far as I know, spoked wheels are stronger than cast ones. They would also tend to flex slightly rather than crack in an impact thus making them a whole lot better for use on poor road conditions.

Oh yeah, they are also generally speaking cheaper to make too but you need to use an inner tube with them which some people consider to be a problem when most of the stickier tyres are tubeless fitment.
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I did the 2010 Round Britain Rally on my 350 Bullet. 89 landmarks, 3 months, 9,500 miles.
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firg
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Joined: 18 Feb 2004
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PostPosted: 12:51 - 10 May 2005    Post subject: Reply with quote

le woot \o/

2 in a row for cagiva gezzer Thumbs Up

thanks also stinky
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