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Servo Assisted Brakes - Safety Announcement

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Danny
Ask Me About Stoppie School



Joined: 26 Jan 2003
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PostPosted: 20:10 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Servo Assisted Brakes - Safety Announcement Reply with quote

This is a safety announcement that all applies to any bike with servo assisted brakes.

Never, ever, buy a bike with these brakes, they are imo extremely dangerous as I found out earlier today.

While riding my BMW K1200R to work this morning I started to approach a roundabout and as normal applied the brakes.
A split second after I applied the brakes the ignition key turned itself to the off position.
This meant that I only had 'residual braking' as the servo assist doesn't work when the ignition is off.
At best, 'residual braking' gives you 25% of your normal braking power.
I very luckily managed to avoid the cars on the roundabout and eventually stopped in the middle of the roundabout.

I later found out that on my bike and possibly others, a small electrical fault such as a loose brake light wire can cause the ignition to turn off or reset.

NB. the bike did the same thing in November, but I thought it must be a 1 in a billion chance of it happening so just ignored it.

Servo assisted brakes are pointless anyway, as a normal good quality calliper can easily stop a big bike with one finger.
So people. please don't buy these stupid bikes, they are death-traps!
So much so, that BMW are phasing these brakes out.

The Rest of My Day:
After my own bike trying and failing to kill me, a cabbie thought he'd try and kill me too by pulling out on me 5mins later. Rolling Eyes

I called BMW Breakdown when I got into the office and asked for recovery to my dealer, they said they have to send out a technician first.
He arrived 11am, then proceeded to call me a liar (not in so many words) on two separate occasions. He eventually agreed to get a recovery truck.
BMW Breakdown quoted me a time of 1:30pm for the recovery truck to arrive.
I called the free breakdown policy I got with my E-Bike insurance and they were there within the hour.

When I got to BMW Oxford I dealt with the head of after-sales who was extremely helpful and did everything in his power to help me.
This included lending me a helmet as I'd forgotten mine at work.
Giving me a R1200GS as a loan bike; I should have gone for the F650 as the R1200GS is FAR to tall for me.
The tip of my boots only just touch the ground; also I think the bike may actually be taller than me Embarassed Laughing
He also gave me a discount on a pair of gloves.

I have to say that I was and still am very shaken by this experience, I can deal with people pulling out on me etc.. but not my brakes randomly failing. Confused Sad
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.....
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Joined: 15 Jan 2005
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PostPosted: 20:14 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd be giving the bike back to them for a full refund.

That is not on and not worth risking your life for.
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 20:20 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just about every car made has servo assisted brakes.

When a servo fails pull harder on the lever.
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mr.z
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PostPosted: 20:24 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

I very much agree, there prone to failing for no reason at all and thats a bad bad thing (as clearly illustraited here!)..

Not only that when they do its bend over time since allot of servo/abs brakes can't be fixed at home, which is fuck all use when your in the middle of nowhere with no working brakes (anyone watched the long way arround Shocked )

"safety" feature like these really do worry me Confused
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cagiva gezzer
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PostPosted: 20:30 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

As said, if power assist fails, pull harder.

A (female) friend of mine called me up last week saying that her car brakes no longer work. She was driving along and the pedal went hard and had no braking power.

So, had a poke under the bonnet and found that the vacuum pipe from the pump (diesel) to the servo had split at each end.

New unit fitted and got her to test drive it. As she pulled out of the space she complained that the brake pedal was too soft and the brakes were too powerful. Quick test myself to confirm what they were like and they were normal servo assisted brakes.

Turns out she'd been driving for years with a split hose and hardly any brakes and it took a total loss of assist to make her question it. (and passed MOT's which raped her for new suspension arms, but not faulty brakes) Rolling Eyes

She's now amazed at how easy it is to brake . . . Shocked
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 20:39 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

mr.z wrote:
I very much agree, there prone to failing for no reason at all and thats a bad bad thing (as clearly illustraited here!)..

Not only that when they do its bend over time since allot of servo/abs brakes can't be fixed at home, which is fuck all use when your in the middle of nowhere with no working brakes (anyone watched the long way arround Shocked )

"safety" feature like these really do worry me Confused


Right first point, just because the servo fails the brakes DO NOT FAIL.

What happens is people are so shocked by the bike not stopping they panic and crash not pull the brake harder.

Second point they do not fail for no reason. They fail because just like rear shocks no one bothers to get the seals or the through rod serviced.

As to safety they are very safe as long as they are maintained.

Third point a failing ABS system will not affect brake performance as long as you dont stamp on the lever locking the brakes up. Infact you will stop in a shorter distance.

I've yet to see an ABS or Servo system which when fails stops the brakes working although a cookie to the first person who shows me one.
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finpos
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PostPosted: 20:49 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

'tis all true - you can get exactly the same amount of braking effort without the servo just by pulling harder. You're using the same master cylinder and the same calipers and all the same brake hardware, the only difference being the servo isn't helping you push.

I was a bit surprised (never having seen a bike with a servo) that there isn't enough of a vacuum reservoir to give you one good go on the brakes after the engine has cut out.

What I thought you were going to say was that the diaphragm in the servo had failed, resulting in it eagerly feeding all of your brake fluid to the hungry engine. Now, that's funny and I get the cookie.

finpos.


Last edited by finpos on 21:00 - 10 Jan 2007; edited 2 times in total
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Stalk
Brolly Dolly



Joined: 26 Dec 2005
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PostPosted: 20:50 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Give me a cookie!
Iveco 35:8, normal hydraulic brakes with servo assist. (vacuum pump and tank for servo) If the tank is empty first thing in the morning the first application of brakes can sometimes be before the vacuum is built up in the tank. Both feet on the pedal, arse in the air and hanging off the wheel. Its not stopping.
It has happened to me on more than one occasion and I am never ready for it.
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Finglonga
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PostPosted: 20:54 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Got ABS on my bike and I always turn it off in dry conditions as I can out brake it...In the wt it is handy though.

As for servo brakes the new 1200GS's are being made without servo's as there have been that many complaints about them failing. Have ridden one that has failed I can understand how people could panic but the brakes do still work (as said above). You just need to squeeze that bit harder.

I must be getting old, I remember and have owned cars without servo's. Embarassed
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 21:08 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stalk wrote:
Give me a cookie!
Iveco 35:8, normal hydraulic brakes with servo assist. (vacuum pump and tank for servo) If the tank is empty first thing in the morning the first application of brakes can sometimes be before the vacuum is built up in the tank. Both feet on the pedal, arse in the air and hanging off the wheel. Its not stopping.
It has happened to me on more than one occasion and I am never ready for it.


But the hydraulics still work.

No cookie. Laughing

Finglonga wrote:


I must be getting old, I remember and have owned cars without servo's. Embarassed


Considering my 1974 truck has them then yes, you're old. Wink
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Danny
Ask Me About Stoppie School



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PostPosted: 21:11 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Joe, I will be writing to BMW and asking for that or for a different bike that doesn't have these brakes.

Sickpup, I was pulling as hard as I could on the front brake lever, while I was stamping as hard as possible on the rear brake.
As I mentioned earlier, when the servo is not functioning you get roughly 25% of your normal braking force.
This is the figure given to my by the head of motorcycle after sales at BMW Oxford.
I would estimate that this was the sort of braking force I was getting.
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Stalk
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PostPosted: 21:12 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

But the servoless brakes require more force than the driver can produce. End result vehicle not stopping.
Go on, compromise, Half a cookie?
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MarJay
But it's British!



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PostPosted: 21:17 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

sickpup wrote:


But the hydraulics still work.

No cookie. Laughing



Despite that, on a car you can easily brake at a helluva lot more effort than you normally put in, because you have your whole leg pushing on it and its braced against the seat. I was thinking about this today and I just really move my foot very gently to slow down in my car, even when braking hard. Plus, it doesn't matter if I suddenly become unsure how much braking effort I need to lock my brakes, because if I do accidentally lock them, then I just slide or skid, and I can remove my foot and rebrake. Plus my car has ABS.

On a bike I doubt my hand is calibrated to suddenly add 75% more effort in braking when it is used to using a deft touch on the lever.

And I'd be scared to brake as hard as I could in case I lost the front end. Particularly if I was approaching a roundabout.

Additionally, if I accidentally braked too hard, a car might hit me up the chuff. Which wouldn't be nice.

Whatever anyone says, and whether or not the brakes still work, a sudden large change in braking feel or efficiency is a dangerous thing and I wouldn't want to ride a bike that might do it.
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 21:24 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stalk wrote:

But the servoless brakes require more force than the driver can produce. End result vehicle not stopping.
Go on, compromise, Half a cookie?



Ok half a cookie. Wink

I admit I often forget most people aren't built like me. I've had the servo give way on my truck so I just press harder and that weighs a good couple of tons with drums all round.

Danny wrote:

Sickpup, I was pulling as hard as I could on the front brake lever, while I was stamping as hard as possible on the rear brake.
As I mentioned earlier, when the servo is not functioning you get roughly 25% of your normal braking force.



I think you misunderstand what you were told. Yes you may only get 25% of the power you normally get but this isn't 25% of the available breaking power without the servo. In fact unless there isn't a through rod you can exert the same breaking force you just have to put in more force.

MarJay wrote:

Despite that, on a car you can easily brake at a helluva lot more effort than you normally put in, because you have your whole leg pushing on it and its braced against the seat. I was thinking about this today and I just really move my foot very gently to slow down in my car, even when braking hard. Plus, it doesn't matter if I suddenly become unsure how much braking effort I need to lock my brakes, because if I do accidentally lock them, then I just slide or skid, and I can remove my foot and rebrake. Plus my car has ABS.



And if the servo and ABS failed together?

MarJay wrote:

On a bike I doubt my hand is calibrated to suddenly add 75% more effort in braking when it is used to using a deft touch on the lever.



Then if you ever get servo assisted brakes on a bike get the servo serviced every few years or learn that things fail and be prepared.

MarJay wrote:

And I'd be scared to brake as hard as I could in case I lost the front end. Particularly if I was approaching a roundabout.



You'd prefer to drive into traffic?

MarJay wrote:

Additionally, if I accidentally braked too hard, a car might hit me up the chuff. Which wouldn't be nice.



Nicer than driving out into a roundabout full of moving cars

MarJay wrote:

Whatever anyone says, and whether or not the brakes still work, a sudden large change in braking feel or efficiency is a dangerous thing and I wouldn't want to ride a bike that might do it.



And yet you drive a car with a servo and ABS.


Last edited by sickpup on 21:42 - 10 Jan 2007; edited 1 time in total
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Danny
Ask Me About Stoppie School



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PostPosted: 21:38 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sickpup, I assumed that figure was calculated based on the strength of your average person.
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 21:43 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Danny wrote:
Sickpup, I assumed that figure was calculated based on the strength of your average person.


Its not. The brakes would still pass the power test on an MOT but would fail on having a non operative system.

I have removed the servo and ABS from BMW's in the past.
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 21:47 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Danny

I'm not accusing you of being a crap rider or any such I'm saying you were surprised, you probably even looked down at the master cylinder to see what was happening. Anyone who has forgotten to pump the lever after changing pads has done the same thing. I have.
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stinkwheel
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PostPosted: 21:50 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've always appreciated the simplicity of the braking system on a 'normal' bike. It is so utterly direct.

More to the point, I can't see any need at all for a servo assist on a motorcycle. You can stand a modern 1000cc sports bike on its nose using two fingers and you could certainly lock the front wheel at three figure speeds if you so desired.

It is adding unecessary complication to a system that already works perfectly adequately, I've never heard anyone complain about not being able to pull their brake lever hard enough to stop. I've ridden bikes with totally shit brakes too, but that is nothing to do with the force applied and everything to do with the braking system itself.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 21:59 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

sickpup wrote:
I have removed the servo and ABS from BMW's in the past.


Take care. Years ago there was a program on traffic light gatso cameras. Showing some guy in a Ford Granada with the wheels locked going through a red light. They did him for jumping the red lights, but also mentioned they did him for driving with faulty brakes as that model came with ABS as standard. Locked wheels = non working ABS so guilty.

All the best

Keith
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 22:03 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kickstart wrote:


Take care. Years ago there was a program on traffic light gatso cameras. Showing some guy in a Ford Granada with the wheels locked going through a red light. They did him for jumping the red lights, but also mentioned they did him for driving with faulty brakes as that model came with ABS as standard. Locked wheels = non working ABS so guilty.

All the best

Keith


Yeah I remember. He was one of the first people to be done by a camera.

He had actually disabled the ABS and not bothered to remove it fully.
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MarJay
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PostPosted: 22:19 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

sickpup wrote:

And if the servo and ABS failed together?
As said I can lock the brakes in the car and still stay upright. In fact I have done so in other cars.
sickpup wrote:

Then if you ever get servo assisted brakes on a bike get the servo serviced every few years or learn that things fail and be prepared.
I've had more than one bike whose engine has cut out on me leaving me to coast along.
sickpup wrote:

You'd prefer to drive into traffic?
No, but I'd rather stop than enter a roundabout at an incorrect speed, which I would if the feel of the bikes brakes suddenly failed.
sickpup wrote:

Nicer than driving out into a roundabout full of moving cars
perhaps so.

sickpup wrote:

And yet you drive a car with a servo and ABS.


As stated above, I can lock the wheels at will in a non abs car, and still not crash. even on corners. Plus I can stamp on the pedal, which I can't do on a bike!

I have locked the wheels of a few of my bikes, but never in a corner. Don't think I'd want to try. I'd also rather enter a roundabout poorly in a car with side impact bars than I would on a bike...

My point is that cars and bikes aren't the same.
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Danny
Ask Me About Stoppie School



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PostPosted: 22:25 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stinkwheel, I couldn't agree with you more!

Sickpup, out of interest does the MOT power test take account of the weight of the bike?
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plugger147
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PostPosted: 22:29 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

My first (legal)car was a Mk1 escort that had no servo It also had drums all round, after I changed the front struts for 2.8 capri ones with disc brakes but still no servo the brakes were the best i've ever had on a car. more feel than i've had in a modern car and half the hastle.

It's just the same as towing somebody they automatically think the brakes don't work and jump on the pedal as hard as they can. They still work just need more force as said although in a moment like that I don't know what i'de have done.
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Danny
Ask Me About Stoppie School



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PostPosted: 22:30 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

sickpup wrote:
Then if you ever get servo assisted brakes on a bike get the servo serviced every few years or learn that things fail and be prepared.
Even with a fully serviced bike the servo can still fail as proven above.

Speaking of servicing, the bike just had a service on 2nd Jan 2007 where they had to replace the entire gearbox. Rolling Eyes
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 22:35 - 10 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

MarJay wrote:

As stated above, I can lock the wheels at will in a non abs car, and still not crash. even on corners. Plus I can stamp on the pedal, which I can't do on a bike!


but can you do it in the middle of the brakes failing while you try to work out whats going on?

MarJay wrote:

I have locked the wheels of a few of my bikes, but never in a corner. Don't think I'd want to try. I'd also rather enter a roundabout poorly in a car with side impact bars than I would on a bike...


Not if my truck was heading at you you woudn't. It has an anti SIPS system.

MarJay wrote:

My point is that cars and bikes aren't the same.


And my point which seems to have totally flown over your head is that any brake failure is a shock but a servo or ABS failure doesn't stop your brakes working.
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