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valve clearance needed

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Rik
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Joined: 12 Aug 2005
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PostPosted: 20:27 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: valve clearance [HELP!] needed Reply with quote

hey

im in the middle of doing my valve clearances on a j1 zx6-r, after checking each valve clearance i found the exhaust clearances to be between .02-.05mm too tight.

i took only the exhaust cam off as the intake clearances were ok, took each follower and shim out in turn, keeping them in order. i put each shim in its own bag with a number corrosponding to what valve it came from. the shims were measured by my local bike shop and replacement shims were put in each bag, the old shims were taken in px.

i've since put the shims, followers,cam and cam cover back on, on the correct order, however i checked the clearances again and there all way too tight, including the inlet clearances which werent touched Sad

i have tourqued the cam cover down correctly and double checked it all, but im totaly stumped as to why there out now, any ideas?


cheers

rik
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instigator
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PostPosted: 20:32 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Possiblities:

-The shop measured them incorrectly.

-You done the valve clearances when the bike was still warm(ish)

-Sure the crank is in the correct position when you're taking the clearances? (on the correct cycle, exhaust or compression)
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finpos
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PostPosted: 20:38 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Whenever I measure gaps like that, I keep spinning the engine and re-lining the timing marks until I get consistent readings several times on the trot.

finpos.
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Rik
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PostPosted: 20:58 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

instigator wrote:
Possiblities:

-The shop measured them incorrectly.

-You done the valve clearances when the bike was still warm(ish)

-Sure the crank is in the correct position when you're taking the clearances? (on the correct cycle, exhaust or compression)


the bikes not been started for a month so no chance of it being warm

the crank is on the correct cycle, unless i mixed the exhaust for intake cycle up when re-fitting the cams i.e fitted them upside down, but im sure i didnt.

i was thinking the shop measured them wrong, but that wouldnt explain why the intake valves are out too when i never removed them Neutral

rik
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Rik
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PostPosted: 21:01 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

finpos wrote:
Whenever I measure gaps like that, I keep spinning the engine and re-lining the timing marks until I get consistent readings several times on the trot.

finpos.


i have rotated it a few times, does this make a huge difference? because they are way out from yesterday.
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finpos
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PostPosted: 21:13 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Makes no difference whatsoever to the actual clearance - but it'll help eliminate, errr... "human error". Personally, I find getting the cams in just the right place tricky, so I do it a good few times so I can compare the readings and get some confidence I've done it right.

finpos.
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Rik
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PostPosted: 21:21 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

im 99% sure i havent but once that doubts there its hard to get rid of.

theres a difference on the inlet side of around.06mm which is huge concidering i never touched it Neutral


rik
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finpos
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PostPosted: 21:29 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

I suppose the other thing to check again is that you've not put either of the cams back on 1 tooth out. It's surprisingly easy to do. Again, I always paint marks on with tippex because I'm an idiot.

finpos.
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Walloper
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PostPosted: 22:00 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

If in doubt, whip it out.
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 23:43 - 12 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

I always measure cam clearances near the end of the base circle just before it starts to lift the valve rather than with the lobe pointing directly away from the bucket. You cannot assume that the base circle is evenly ground. Some are perfect, some are less than. Measuring on two different points of the cam can conceivably give different readings.
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Rik
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PostPosted: 13:00 - 13 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

i'll try measuring it from the end of the base cycle then, although i never took it from there originaly so the readings should be the same as before.

walloper, i've taken it off and re-fitted it 3 times and its still out.

and there is tipex on the pullies already and the timing is exactly as it was before i touched it.

if it was just the exhaust side that was out i'd be inclined to say that the shop has made a mistake with the shims but with the inlet side being out too now its got me totaly stumped.


rik
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 15:43 - 13 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are they "shim under bucket" valves? If so another (extremely unlikely, but you never know) is that the valve stem top might have worn a dip in the old shims, causing the effective thickness to be less than the measured thickness of the shim.

Quote:
i've taken it off and re-fitted it 3 times and its still out.


Is it always out by the same amount or by different amounts each time?
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 15:46 - 13 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Have you checked that you have the cams the right-way-round? Thet you neither have the inlet and exhaust cam reversed or that you have actually got the cams in the right place but backwards.

It's a very easy mistake to make on some bikes. Very Happy
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Rik
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PostPosted: 01:22 - 14 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

im going to check the gaps tomorrow, turn the engine over a good few times on the starter, re-measure and if necessary re-fit the whole effin lot again including the shims and followers, if there still the same then i must assume the first time they were measured(not by me but a qualified mechanic) they were wrong for some reason, maybe valves not seating correctly, and adjust them again with new shims and put it back together and re-measure.

its a total pain in the arse Sad but will be worth it come march Razz

the cams are 100% in the correct place, and if i had fitted them 180 degrees out the i think the clearances would be the same? it just wouldn't start when put together.



cheers

rik
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Stalk
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Joined: 26 Dec 2005
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PostPosted: 20:46 - 14 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Silly suggestion but have you put the shims in the same way up as when they came out? By that I mean that the shim face that was against the cam may have worn concave (?) and by turning the shim upside down it may give a different reading. This assumes that your bike is shim over bucket.

Hope that helps and sorry if its a crap idea.

Stalk
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Stalk
Brolly Dolly



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PostPosted: 21:01 - 14 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

Silly suggestion but have you put the shims in the same way up as when they came out? By that I mean that the shim face that was against the cam may have worn concave (?) and by turning the shim upside down it may give a different reading. This assumes that your bike is shim over bucket.

Hope that helps and sorry if its a crap idea.

Stalk
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edd
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Joined: 06 Jul 2005
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PostPosted: 10:06 - 15 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

OEM shims should be so flat that it shouldn't matter which way up they are. Though it might make a very small difference. This sounds unusual, the clearances cant just change themselves. The only situation I've had that is with bent valves, just a touch bent and they look ok, but put them in and the clearances change slightly evry time. Take them out and put them on stands with a dial guage and it shows up whats wrong Sad

I dont think thats what has happened here though, sometimes if you dont get the feeler gauge at the right angle the clearances can feel tighter than they are. I usually give each bucket a squirt of oil so that the feeler gauge slides in with less effort. Its likely you have just made human error.

To prevent re installing the cams incorrectly, Tipp ex is good, but add to it by cabke tying whichever cam's sprocket you arent changing to the camchain. Thumbs Up
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sanchezz_182
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PostPosted: 11:02 - 15 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

did you torque the cam caps down before making the orginal measurements?

if not it can give funny readings when u put the caps back on. just a thought.
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Rik
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PostPosted: 16:12 - 17 Jan 2007    Post subject: Reply with quote

got it sorted, re-measures the gaps and changed the shims, all the gaps are within tolerances now.

i think it must have been human error, or sanchez's point about the cam cover not being torqued down's also a good one.

but cant wait for the test ride Twisted Evil Twisted Evil

thanks all Thumbs Up


rik
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