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Brake bleeding AIDS - not done. Again

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D O G
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PostPosted: 20:11 - 13 Jun 2009    Post subject: Brake bleeding AIDS - not done. Again Reply with quote

Hi,

At the final stages of my caliper rebuild now.

Have bled the front brake a lot - depress lever, open bleed valve (with tube on, flowing to a bottle with brake fluid in, tube end submerged), close bleed valve, open lever, repeat. I had loadsa bubbles at the start, but now it is just clean, new fluid.

Have even left it for a couple of hours with the lever to the bar, then cracked the nipple, got a few small bubbles.

But the pistons still don't move when I press the lever.

Seriously, I must have pumped it at least 500 times, and pads are not descernably closer to the disc.

Any thoughts on what could be my problem? Or do I just have to keep pumping away?

Thanks![/img]


Last edited by D O G on 11:07 - 22 Jun 2009; edited 4 times in total
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Ade
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PostPosted: 20:40 - 13 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Once the system is closed, even with a little bit of air in (assuming the worst) the pistons would still move.

There are only really 4 areas that could be causing this:

a) There is a leak in the system - Easy to check.
b) The pistons are seized
c) The master brake cylinder is not operating correctly
d) There is enough air in the system to compress fully without moving the pistons

a+ d are easy to eliminate.

The master cylinder is the part by the brake fluid reservoir. It puts and maintains pressure on the pistons by moving the fluid.

Regards
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D O G
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PostPosted: 20:45 - 13 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is no leak.

If the pistons were seized, there would be pressure when pulling back the lever. There is none, and I have just spend the day stripping and cleaning the caliper, new seals, the lot.

The MC seems to be working ok - I mean it is pumping liquid through, as I have been able to bleed them to this point?
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MarJay
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PostPosted: 20:50 - 13 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Damofo D.O.G. wrote:
There is no leak.

If the pistons were seized, there would be pressure when pulling back the lever. There is none, and I have just spend the day stripping and cleaning the caliper, new seals, the lot.

The MC seems to be working ok - I mean it is pumping liquid through, as I have been able to bleed them to this point?


Could there be a large bubble of air in the dual banjo bolt at the master cylinder? that is often a problem I find. put a ring spanner on it, start to slowly pull the lever and then crack it open as you pull, and any trapped air will be expelled. Then before the lever meets the bar, tighten it again.

Might be worth a go anyway.
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D O G
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PostPosted: 21:54 - 13 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

I will try that in the morning Mr. J.

Turns out that I was simply being a bit of a lazy cock. Went back out, did some more bleedage, still getting air. Got a very large stream of bubbles at one point. Lever improving, and pistons moving, still no way near done tho.

Ran out of fluid (didn't want to put the mankcy stuff back in), so off to Halfrauds in the am to get some more and continue my quest.
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Phoenix
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PostPosted: 22:32 - 13 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

They have Halfords in Australia?
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Flip
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PostPosted: 23:28 - 13 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

A good reason to back bleed with a syringe is that you can 'pull' any trapped air out by only filling the syringe about 2 thirds, leaving room in the syringe for the air. Doesn't waste fluid either. (I use 2 30ml syringes and have to pull a small amount of air out that gets caught during the syringe change).
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TheFoxyDuke
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PostPosted: 20:15 - 14 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Does the master cylinder have a bleed nipple itself?

I had the same problem a few weeks ago. Mine are Brembo. If not, then +1 to Marjay. Crack that banjo open Laughing

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Kris
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PostPosted: 21:27 - 14 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is the exact reason I use a self-bleed kit (£5 from Halfrauds) with a non-return valve on the end of the plastic tubing.

Put this end in a glass jar - the other on the bleed nipple and undo. Open the reservoir and constantly refill whilst allowing the fluid to empty into the jar. Repeatedly squeeze the brake lever and wiggle all hoses and eventually the air will all be expelled.

Sure, it uses more fluid this way but I've found it's much less hassle. Thumbs Up
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D O G
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PostPosted: 07:50 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ok. This job has turned into a total nightmare.

A lot of it is my own fault, due to my inadequacies as a ‘mechanic’.

On the first rebuild, I screwed up the installation of the brake pads (yes, I know, ridiculous), I foolishly installed the metal retainer so that it was preventing the pads on the piston side from moving freely.

Essentially it had jammed one edge, causing them to twist. Then the seals started to leak.

I hoped that this leak was due to the uneven pressure on the pistons from the twisted pads, so I stripped the calliper again, and reinstalled everything.

When I came to refill the system (which had run dry), I started by putting it all together, filling the reservoir, tube on the bleed nipple, other end submerged in a bottle of fluid.

Depress lever, open nipple, close nipple, release lever.

Did this, had some bubbles etc, then the fluid started coming through the tube. Still no resistance on the lever at all.

Did the MarJay procedure with the banjo at the reservoir, no air, just fluid.

Continued for at least an hour, with no change.

The lever has no resistance.

There is no leak.

Fluid does come out of the nipple when I open it with the lever depressed.

Fact is, there MUST be a shitload of air still in the system, but it just will not come out.

I need the bike to get to and from work. I thought an entire weekend to complete the small task of cleaning the calliper and putting new seals in would have been enough.

I must have spent around eight hours doing it now, of which only 45minutes was the rebuild, and it is still fucked.

I’ve had to take the car today, leaving the missus and kids without it, and she is going to get me a syringe to try the reverse filling tactic, but tbh I’m so confused about the whole thing I don’t even know if that will work.

I really am at the end of my tether with this one, can someone please give me some advice?

Should really post this in Dear Auntie BCF!

Thanks.
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Mudskipper
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PostPosted: 08:37 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

I had similar nightmares, took me weeks to bleed the brakes on the slabby.

Eventually did the back-bleeding with a large syringe on the bleed nipple and a big bottle of fluid from an auto factors.

Do it slowly and gently to avoid a squirt of fluid from your m/c Shifty

Once you've forced the system full of as much fluid as it can take from the bottom, do a final normal (RWU) bleed.

I feel your pain, the above worked for me in the end.

ps. as well as the m/c squirt risk, be careful not to let the syringe come off the tube when you're squeezing...I covered myself, a fence and my toolbox in fluid... Embarassed
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D O G
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PostPosted: 09:01 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks 'skip.

Did you empty the system again before you went in with the syringe?
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Timmeh
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PostPosted: 10:27 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

<double post fail>
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Last edited by Timmeh on 10:28 - 15 Jun 2009; edited 1 time in total
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Timmeh
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PostPosted: 10:27 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

IMO By far the easiest way is to get some long flexible hose, connect one end to the nipple and stick the other end at the bottom of the res. Fill with fluid and pump away.

Now you're doing reverse and normal bleeding at the same time. And you don't spill or waste any fluid.

Takes 5 minutes, tops.
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D O G
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PostPosted: 10:34 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Timmeh wrote:
IMO By far the easiest way is to get some long flexible hose, connect one end to the nipple and stick the other end at the bottom of the res. Fill with fluid and pump away.

Now you're doing reverse and normal bleeding at the same time. And you don't spill or waste any fluid.

Takes 5 minutes, tops.


So you leave the bleed nipple open yes?

What I don't really understand about this method is how it will help get the air out of the system which is clearly in there now, but just 'stuck'.

But then again I don't know how the syringe will really help, either.

Bah.

I'll give this one a go this evening too, thanks.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 10:46 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

First thing, you didn't shake the bottle of brake fluid before use did you? Are they conventional bleed nipples or the bodge fixes with a bleed nipple in the banjo bolt?

Try locating the bars such that any air bubbles have an easy path into the master cylinder. Pull the lever gently and a small amount, and see if any air bubbles come up into the reservior. Similarly check that the bleed nipples are at the highest point in the calipers (ie, no use having the bars to one side so the half of the caliper with the bleed nipple in is lower than the other half of the caliper.

This is on the GS500 I take it? Single caliper, with the caliper being a twin piston sliding caliper. Take it the caliper slides fine (if not if could feel spongy because only the pistons are moving and are just bending the disk).

All the best

Keith
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Mudskipper
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PostPosted: 11:00 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Damofo D.O.G. wrote:

But then again I don't know how the syringe will really help, either.


With the syringe you are forcing new fluid into the system from the bottom. This pushes the old fluid and air bubbles up to the top. When the air gets to the m/c it'll bubble out, as air rises this is easier than pumping the bubbles down and out at the bleed nipple end.

That should ensure that all but the tiniest air bubbles are out and a quick 'normal' bleed gets rid of them.
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D O G
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PostPosted: 11:08 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kickstart wrote:
Hi

First thing, you didn't shake the bottle of brake fluid before use did you? Are they conventional bleed nipples or the bodge fixes with a bleed nipple in the banjo bolt?


No, didn't shake it - I take it that is correct?

Bleed nipples are the proper type.

Kickstart wrote:
Try locating the bars such that any air bubbles have an easy path into the master cylinder. Pull the lever gently and a small amount, and see if any air bubbles come up into the reservior. Similarly check that the bleed nipples are at the highest point in the calipers (ie, no use having the bars to one side so the half of the caliper with the bleed nipple in is lower than the other half of the caliper.


I haven't noticed any bubbles in the reservoir - I have been looking at the tube coming off the bleed nipple.

Bleed nipple itself is in a good position.

Kickstart wrote:
This is on the GS500 I take it? Single caliper, with the caliper being a twin piston sliding caliper. Take it the caliper slides fine (if not if could feel spongy because only the pistons are moving and are just bending the disk).

All the best

Keith


Correct, it's on the GS, caliper is as you state, but the pads are not moving at all - there is literally NO resistance at the lever, other than the return spring in the MC.
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D O G
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PostPosted: 11:09 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mudskipper wrote:
Damofo D.O.G. wrote:

But then again I don't know how the syringe will really help, either.


With the syringe you are forcing new fluid into the system from the bottom. This pushes the old fluid and air bubbles up to the top. When the air gets to the m/c it'll bubble out, as air rises this is easier than pumping the bubbles down and out at the bleed nipple end.

That should ensure that all but the tiniest air bubbles are out and a quick 'normal' bleed gets rid of them.


Ok, thanks. Worth a go I suppose.

Problem is the missus has been unable to get a syringe today - apparently boots don't stock them. Where did you get yours?
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Mudskipper
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PostPosted: 11:12 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Damofo D.O.G. wrote:
Mudskipper wrote:


With the syringe you are forcing new fluid into the system from the bottom. This pushes the old fluid and air bubbles up to the top. When the air gets to the m/c it'll bubble out, as air rises this is easier than pumping the bubbles down and out at the bleed nipple end.

That should ensure that all but the tiniest air bubbles are out and a quick 'normal' bleed gets rid of them.


Ok, thanks. Worth a go I suppose.

Problem is the missus has been unable to get a syringe today - apparently boots don't stock them. Where did you get yours?


Can't help, sorry. Borrowed it off a mate, no idea where to get one from.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 11:19 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Damofo D.O.G. wrote:
No, didn't shake it - I take it that is correct?


Yep, that is correct. Brake fluid gets air bubbles in it easily when shaken, which take ages to come out. If you just use it having shaken it the bubbles will come out at random places in the brake system making it a nightmare to bleed.

Damofo D.O.G. wrote:
Correct, it's on the GS, caliper is as you state, but the pads are not moving at all - there is literally NO resistance at the lever, other than the return spring in the MC.


Could be the master cylinder seals are dead.

All the best

Keith
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D O G
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PostPosted: 11:24 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kickstart wrote:
Could be the master cylinder seals are dead.

All the best

Keith


They can't have died in the 20 minutes it took between my first bleeding operation (which was successful) and the second (current one), though, surely? Plus they are forcing the fluid out, just no air.

Just ordered a 50ml syringe from the net. £3 delivered. Will get that tomorrow, will go for the closed system type effort tonight.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 11:33 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

You would think not, but bleeding the brakes is probably giving them a far harder time than they usually get. However if they had gone then possible that there is no air to force out, and the seal can generate very little pressure (before the fluid just leaks round it and back into the reservior).

All the best

Keith
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D O G
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PostPosted: 11:38 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kickstart wrote:
Hi

You would think not, but bleeding the brakes is probably giving them a far harder time than they usually get. However if they had gone then possible that there is no air to force out, and the seal can generate very little pressure (before the fluid just leaks round it and back into the reservior).

All the best

Keith


Gotcha.

Now, if I were to say that whilst bleeding it this time, early on, after the reservoir had been dry (and may have lacked fluid in there), I heard a couple of sharp 'crack' noises coming from the general direction of the MC, would that indicate knackered seals?

You're going to tell me it does, aren't you?

Sad
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 11:46 - 15 Jun 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

Not sure, as not sure what would cause a "crack" sound (ie, could just be the lever moving on the top of the piston). There are several seals, but the main important one is the one furthest from the lever.

Is there anyone local who has a spare master cylinder that you can borrow to try out (pretty much any single caliper master cylinder would be OK just to try it out).

All the best

Keith
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