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Hi i have a 1983 Yamaha Rd125lc...

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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 20:48 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Hi i have a 1983 Yamaha Rd125lc... Reply with quote

Hi i have a yamaha rd125lc.. It has plenty of power, however, the guy i got it off (works for tds motorcycles in barnsley) has fitted a k&n filter and a all speed exhaust which he said is jetted to suit. My bikes fast afte 4500rpm but up till then you can hear it dragging air in.. do i 1) tighten the air screw so it dont get too much air 2) find a standard air box?

Which would be best with this exhaust?

Thanks in advance!

Martin
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 21:07 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

BLUEX5 wrote:
Standard airbox (if you can find one). K&N's are shite unless you can find a suitable spacer and the time (and box of jets) to get it to run well. Then you'll find it's still slower than standard.


The jetting seems ok, but if i was to screw in the air screw a bit would this help without jeopordising or damaging my bike in the long run?
I am trying to get hold of a standard air box at the minute by the way Smile thanks.
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MarJay
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PostPosted: 21:10 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

MARTIN RD125LC wrote:
The jetting seems ok, but if i was to screw in the air screw a bit would this help without jeopordising or damaging my bike in the long run?
I am trying to get hold of a standard air box at the minute by the way Smile thanks.


This is likely to cause issues. It'll make it run rich and foul the plug I'd guess.
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evoboy
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PostPosted: 21:15 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Its difficult to tell what needs doing without actually hearing/seeing/riding it.

Are you sure your just not asking too much from a 125cc 2stroke and trying to make it pull a high gear at a low speed?

I cant see it making much power below 4k revs.

My 250 twin 2 stroke has K&N's and you can hear the air rushing in at low revs, but it still pulls clean without bogging/hessitating.
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 21:15 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

MarJay wrote:
MARTIN RD125LC wrote:
The jetting seems ok, but if i was to screw in the air screw a bit would this help without jeopordising or damaging my bike in the long run?
I am trying to get hold of a standard air box at the minute by the way Smile thanks.


This is likely to cause issues. It'll make it run rich and foul the plug I'd guess.


Thanks for reply, will just have to keep looking for an air box.

Martin
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 21:18 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

evoboy wrote:
Its difficult to tell what needs doing without actually hearing/seeing/riding it.

Are you sure your just not asking too much from a 125cc 2stroke and trying to make it pull a high gear at a low speed?

I cant see it making much power below 4k revs.

My 250 twin 2 stroke has K&N's and you can hear the air rushing in at low revs, but it still pulls clean without bogging/hessitating.


Nope im not asking for it to pull fast in every gear (6speed).. But i have to get power up quite high before i can change gear or it looses power, and as its in its 'running in period' i dont want to be revving the heck out of it. Just wanting to take it steady without it bogging cause of too much air getting dragged in and choking the bike (like if the choke was on and low revs but not at high)

Thanks

Martin
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MinhDinh
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PostPosted: 21:23 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Have you tried phoning a good mechanic on what he thinks the problem is and how much it will cost? Then do it yourself!
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 21:25 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have he did not say what could be causing it he just said, standard is the only and best way to keep a bike at its best
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evoboy
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PostPosted: 21:43 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Does it run any better low down if you use the choke?
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 21:51 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

evoboy wrote:
Does it run any better low down if you use the choke?


I have not tried it.. but when warm if i put choke on it dies (like it should) so i wouldnt of thought that would of made a difference.. Think if i tighten air screw to let in a little less air it might do the trick.. and wont run lean as its a 2 smoker.. Am i right?

Thanks

Martin
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evoboy
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PostPosted: 21:58 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Are you adding the choke a small amount while riding the bike?

Air screw is only gonna help at small amounts of throttle input.

It could be the needle height, but try the choke idea first.
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 22:00 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

evoboy wrote:
Are you adding the choke a small amount while riding the bike?

Air screw is only gonna help at small amounts of throttle input.

It could be the needle height, but try the choke idea first.


Ok thanks mate! Thumbs Up
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Old Git Racing
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PostPosted: 22:12 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

That combination of exhaust, filter, and a bigger main jet will move the powerband up the rev range. Try raising the needle 1 notch and screwing the air screw in a quarter of a turn at a time and see if its better. It wont harm it. Only do one thing at a time and make sure the engine is at operating temperature before trying it.
Just mess about with these settings until you make it worse or better, if worse do the opposite half way.
I suspect returning it to standard would make it more rideable but they were never 'bottom end bikes' anyway.


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stevo as b4
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PostPosted: 23:14 - 05 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you can find and want a std airbox to fit then great. If not, then you can get 2strokes to run fine on a large open filter if it's spaced at least the same distance back as the airbox would have been from the carb.

You could get it to run good with a nice belmouth and no filter at all if you wanted, It's just a case of having to over every jetting circuit several times in a circle to get the ideal fuel slope and thus ensure clean carburation. There is no magical power adding device in a std airbox, it's just that in most cases it's far easier to make the bike run well and carburate cleanly all through the rev range with the minimum amount of re-jetting, if you fit a std airbox.
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 01:03 - 06 Jan 2011    Post subject: THANKS :) Reply with quote

Thanks for the advice guys.. I just want to be careful as its in the running in stage and dont want it revving to high until run in!.

I'll try the air screw, (if im right) its the one near where the filter fits on to the rear of the carb?.. When i got it i was told it was upjetted to suit exhaust and filter etc.. But this aint my version of a very well running bike as its only good for anything over 4500rpm and in running in period this could do more harm than good.

Will find a origanal filter but till then will try get it running better by adjusting the air screw.

Thanks

Martin
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bikersupermot...
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PostPosted: 15:01 - 06 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

martin, dont worry too much about high revs, 2 stroke engines are designed to rev high, they make their power at the top end of the rev range not in the bottom or mid revs.

(hence the saying - screaming 2 strokes!)

my bike has the red line at 10k rpm ... when i had a new piston and rings fitted i ran mine up to 8k in short bursts - your supposed to give it an even workload over a range of revs to spread then tension in the engine.

i wudnt ride at 8k for long tho, but its fine in short bursts. once you get used to riding your 2 stroke you ll only be at 4k as your revving up or down thru 4k - ull never ride at 4k!

my 4s bike is the opposite, a single 577cc, that makes all its grunt around 3k - 6k and much above that the torque/pulling power disappears.

so rev your bike harder than 4k - remember when they are tested at the factory, they are revved very hard for long times to test durability - your engine wont blow up even if you took it to the red line!.

and then you can enjoy the sweet 2s ride and come back with your clothes having that sweet aroma!
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 16:22 - 06 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

bikersupermoto wrote:
martin, dont worry too much about high revs, 2 stroke engines are designed to rev high, they make their power at the top end of the rev range not in the bottom or mid revs.

(hence the saying - screaming 2 strokes!)

my bike has the red line at 10k rpm ... when i had a new piston and rings fitted i ran mine up to 8k in short bursts - your supposed to give it an even workload over a range of revs to spread then tension in the engine.

i wudnt ride at 8k for long tho, but its fine in short bursts. once you get used to riding your 2 stroke you ll only be at 4k as your revving up or down thru 4k - ull never ride at 4k!

my 4s bike is the opposite, a single 577cc, that makes all its grunt around 3k - 6k and much above that the torque/pulling power disappears.

so rev your bike harder than 4k - remember when they are tested at the factory, they are revved very hard for long times to test durability - your engine wont blow up even if you took it to the red line!.

and then you can enjoy the sweet 2s ride and come back with your clothes having that sweet aroma!


alright mate.. could i get your number to discuss my bike as it seems to be bogging when i wind the throttle back then suddenly picks up.. can i adjust the air screw in a bit to sort this out?

Thanks

Martin
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 16:33 - 06 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

The air screw will have a tiny effect. It pretty much just allows a small amount of air through a fueling circuit at idle throttle openings. If you are using any reasonable amount of throttle then its effect is tiny. It is just really adjusting the mixture at idle and on throttle positions only just off idle. If you at doing 4.5k then I would expect you have the throttle reasonably far open, so the jet that is relevant for the mixture is the needle.

The RD is a non power valved performance 2 stroke, and that (especially combined with the Allspeed exhaust) is going to mean it has stuff all low down power. I would expect it to be very weak until the power band (at a guess, around 6k~7k) at which point it will take off like a scalded cat. Without using the revs (which you can't really use while running in) I would expect it to be left for dead by a CG125.

All the best

Keith
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MARTIN RD125LC
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PostPosted: 16:45 - 06 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

thanks for the advice fella's.. Ive adjusted it a bit as at traffic lights i always think its going to stall cause it drags alot of air in, its 10x better now and kickstart your right about the powervalve.. It goes like shit off a shuvel lol
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PostPosted: 17:32 - 06 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

bikersupermoto wrote:
martin, dont worry too much about high revs, 2 stroke engines are designed to rev high, they make their power at the top end of the rev range not in the bottom or mid revs.

hence the saying - screaming 2 strokes!


Lol! - What was the RD125LC red-lines at 11K?
It's actually the bee-in a bean-can sound, from an expanison chamber exhaust that makes them sound so screaming, that and the fact that at whatever revs, there's one pop a rev, rather than every two for a four stroke.
CB125TD, actually 'screams' far higher than the two-strokes. Red-lines at 12K, and it dissapears off the scale at around 13,500! Being a twin, its also popping ones a rev, but much smaller pops!
Really does 'scream', but dumping into a straight pipe rather than a resonance chamber, doesn't sound so 'tinny' (just tortured!) Power actually comes in at aroun 6K on the CB too, like a two-stroke.

HOWEVER: as said, RD125LC pre-Powervalve didn't like to do much unless you had 6K dialed in on the tacho, and kept it between there and 9K.

Running an 'open' filter, isn't great on them. Not as bad as earlier piston ported two strokes, but not great.

When the piston starts to fall on a 2T the reed valve is closed by the compression in the crank-case, and the air that was being dragged through the carb, stoppes suddenly, and sends a shock wave back through the carb.

On the old piston ported engines, with no reed-valve, the first part of the power stroke, compressing charge sucked into the crank-case could actually push some back out through the inlet tract, back through the carb.

As the air passed BACK through the carb, it would suck mure fuel up the jet, same as if it was passing the right way, and a 'shock wave' does a similar thing.

If you have a large air-box, this 'back-flow' can be cought in it, so when the piston starts to rise again, the enritched charge that has passed forwards through the carb on the first suck, then back again on the back-wash, gets sucked through a third time, enritched even more, before actually getting burned in the engine.

One of the things that makes 2T's so jet sensitive. (Happens on 4T's as well, but with much greater cycle time between 'sucks' often not as badly.

On the old piston ported 2T's, they used to use really long inlet tracts to reduce the effect, and make jetting simpler, and big bell-mouths.

When the reed and disc valve bikes came along, and expansion chanbers, ideas about resonance tuning started to get more attension, and it was realised that the air-filter and air-filter box weren't actually such an impediment to engine breathing as first thought, and could actually 'help'.

Anyway. For your redicament, what you are hearing is 'induction roar' as the air at certain loads is slow enough to cause turbulance and resonance that's audible.

If the engines otehr wise 'fine' I wouldn't worry about it. That induction noise is nothing to do with the mixture, so provided its jetted and set up correctly, I wouldn't mess with it.

Adding an air-box or shroud, might help it run better as well as reduce the turbulance effect, and make it closer to 'standard' and possibly a way to find ecconomy, or perhaps correct a flat-spot, if you find one, but until then, old addage, if it aint broke, dont fix it!
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Shaft
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PostPosted: 00:58 - 07 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

^^^^This.

But I would go out of my way to find a replacement airbox.

I worked on a few of these when they were new (I was a bit of a 2T nerd then) and they didn't like having their induction system messed with; all you ever achieved was to remove whatever of the miniscule low range power it had and make it a git to ride in traffic.

Going back to a standard airbox might give you half a chance of getting some clean throttle response under 3K.

IIRC derestricting 125LCs was a pretty involved task and changing the airbox was a no-no.
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Teflon-Mike
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PostPosted: 01:34 - 07 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Think I have just remembered a 125LC 'quirk'... LC Nuts may elaborate, or correct me here. But from memory, the stock air-box had a tapered 'fin' in it, which a lot of elcie-Boys cut out with a stanley-knife, in the belief that it was part of the restriction pack, but in actual fact was a pretty 'key' flow corrector.
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Shaft
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PostPosted: 01:47 - 07 Jan 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Teflon-Mike wrote:
Think I have just remembered a 125LC 'quirk'... LC Nuts may elaborate, or correct me here. But from memory, the stock air-box had a tapered 'fin' in it, which a lot of elcie-Boys cut out with a stanley-knife, in the belief that it was part of the restriction pack, but in actual fact was a pretty 'key' flow corrector.


I think you're right T-M, I was trying to think of the 'popular' mods of the time, but it was a long time ago and the old grey cells aren't what they were Confused

What my addled brain keeps coming back to is, the standard airbox is the best, unless you're going ballistic, ie full on race tune (SS was the man!!) which means you can't pull away unless the rev counter says 7......
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