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expanding a hole 14mm to 15mm

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steven_191
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PostPosted: 16:54 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: expanding a hole 14mm to 15mm Reply with quote

im going to have the swing arm bolt holes expanded. the first quote i got was £200. the second was £80.

a 15mm reamer is £20.

so my question is, if i were to use a reamer in a hand drill and dill it out. would i expect a good enough job? i know were only talking about a minor imperfection if it goes off centre but theres a chance of this happening anyway unless i can get it on a machine that will line hone the hole instead of rigging it up for one hole at a time as the machines arent generally big enough. but the catch is the bigger the machinery the bigger the business, the bigger the cost to drill out two holes.

i could do this with a hand reamer and take more time over it. someone mentioned that the reamer centres itself. if this is the case doing by hand would work fine right?

just after some advise because ive only ever used a reamer on a lathe where it had no choice to go where i aimed it. but doing by hand obviously will have consequences if i go wrong.

so all advise welcome. in the meantime ill see what other quotes i get. i dont think id pay more than £50 for it but at the same time if the person i speak to doesnt sound to confident id rather do it myself.

then at least i can carry on with the project

cheers
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PostPosted: 17:21 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Many people can hand ream with no issues whatsoever but it's very easy to get it wrong and if you're not perfectly perpendicular to the hole you will not end up with the result you desire.

There are ways to make the job easier, a reaming block would help, but ultimately there's a pretty good chance of bollocksing it up unfortunately.

Unless you can put it up in a pillar drill and do it youself I'd seriously consider getting it done somewhere. £200 is ferking ridiculous though and even £80 is stretching it a bit. It shouldn't take an hour to do it.
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steven_191
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PostPosted: 17:32 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

could you explain the reaming block? had a quick google but didnt see anything obvious?

im guessing ream a block sqaure to the surface you want and that will guide it in straighter??

the only issue with doing it on a pillar dill is the fact im reaming the holes in the frame, to get the frame level and square and then support it and fixed and still centred. I think it would be near impossible making me think that by hand may have more chance of guiding itself to the centre but i suppose just as much chance of going in at an angle.

to be honest a frame might cost £20-30 to replace so its not the end of the world but then would it be worth it? i think £80 for expanding 2 holes its too much.
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SoND
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PostPosted: 17:40 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I can't see a hand drill and a reamer going too nicely, either do it by hand or in a well clamped pillar drill. Not saying it can't be done but I've not tried it myself. Reamers have very sharp edges and edges like to catch on holes, especially big holes and 15mm is fairly big for a hand drill.
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PostPosted: 17:44 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

steven_191 wrote:
could you explain the reaming block? had a quick google but didnt see anything obvious?

im guessing ream a block sqaure to the surface you want and that will guide it in straighter??


Yeah, that's pretty much the idea. Get a block and drill and ream a 15mm hole square through it. Then use that to keep the reamer perpendicular to the hole behind it, assuming you don't wiggle it about.

It's pretty stardard practice, though the name changes from place to place.
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 18:08 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

What you do depends on what you're doing.

Is the hole just for a bolt or is it for a bearing?

Bolt? - drill it

Bearing? - machine/ream it.

Putting a 20mm drill bit through a 19mm hole by hand isn't the easiest thing in the world but it's not impossible, you might have to blunt the drill slightly by putting two TINY (as in 0.1mm) flats on the cutting lip, to stop it pulling in. One thing you won't do is run off-line though, not on that job so don't be scared to drill it.
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Lone-Wolf
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PostPosted: 19:28 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wotcha.

I wouldn't try to take 1mm ( 40 thou for us old gits ) off with a reamer.
You would have to drill it much closer to the final size and finish off with a reamer.
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steven_191
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PostPosted: 21:00 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lone-Wolf wrote:
Wotcha.

I wouldn't try to take 1mm ( 40 thou for us old gits ) off with a reamer.
You would have to drill it much closer to the final size and finish off with a reamer.


my original plan was to drill out to 14.5-14.9mm then ream but i read the reamer can cut up to -10% of the reaming size. 15mm = -1.5mm so 14mm is well within its tolerance.

ive tried drilling holes out before and its much more evident on bigger sizes that the cutting edges starts to make the hole triangle and im thinking it'll go off centre easier.

with a hand ream i think all cutting edges will be in contact all of the time and so cut a more central hole (or closer to the original centre).

my uncle has a lathe so i can square off and ream something to make a suitable reaming block guide wotsit. i think unless i get a decent price this is what ill do, but then again im the sort of person who would rather do something myself and know whats being done than leave it with someone and expect they do it right. not that im saying a shop wont do a good job. im just picky about doing things myself.
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Ariel Badger
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PostPosted: 21:08 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

use an expanding reamer, take it up a thou at a time by hand.
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steven_191
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PostPosted: 21:49 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ariel Badger wrote:
use an expanding reamer, take it up a thou at a time by hand.


i thought about this too. ive never used one before, i just thought a fixed size to cut the hole i want would be easier. especially if its within its tolerance. i didnt see the need for the extra hassle.
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Chalky.
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PostPosted: 21:51 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

What is a reamer please and what does it do?
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stutterin' sam
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PostPosted: 22:07 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ariel Badger wrote:
use an expanding reamer, take it up a thou at a time by hand.

An expanding reamer aka a parallel reamer with a guide and tapered collar is the job as it keeps both bushes or holes in the same alignment.
Try an engineering shop or good garage
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Bezzer
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PostPosted: 22:40 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Haven't you done this bit of a job yet Very Happy


Pete. wrote:
What you do depends on what you're doing.

Is the hole just for a bolt or is it for a bearing?

Bolt? - drill it


Putting a 20mm drill bit through a 19mm hole by hand isn't the easiest thing in the world but it's not impossible, you might have to blunt the drill slightly by putting two TINY (as in 0.1mm) flats on the cutting lip, to stop it pulling in. One thing you won't do is run off-line though, not on that job so don't be scared to drill it.


Exactly right , don't know why you're messing about just put a 15mm drill bit through the hole, you're not going to be more than a fraction off doing it by eye which won't have any adverse effect on the spindle lining up or the arm being square. It's only a hole FFS you don't need it line bored or machined to bearing specs
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Acemastr
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PostPosted: 22:48 - 05 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Epic thread. Thumbs Up Mr. Green
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 04:51 - 06 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jeez I must have been tired last night - I thought it was a 19mm hole to 20mm.

14 to 15 is even easier. Buy a drill and stick it in your DeWalt Smile
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steven_191
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PostPosted: 16:16 - 10 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

most people dont seem too bothered about the accuracy of this. Ive decided to do it myself, partly because of the hassle of getting the frame to a shop to get an (expensive) quote and partly because I always prefer to do it myself.

so i found this

https://www.rdgtools.co.uk/acatalog/REAMERS_INDIVIDUAL_SIZES.html

£11.95.

obviously ill do some test holes first and make a guide as suggested above.

some of these reamers are selling for £25 plus on ebay (so im not expecting this to be a brilliant reamer hence the test holes).

should all be fine Thumbs Up
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 17:36 - 10 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

You can't take off 1mm with a reamer. They are designed for a tenth or two.
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steven_191
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PostPosted: 17:50 - 10 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'll worry about that later
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SoND
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PostPosted: 20:04 - 10 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Have you got a 14mm drill bit?
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steven_191
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PostPosted: 08:49 - 11 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I already have plans for Squaring up the swing arm. Right now I just want the bolt to go through the frame
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steven_191
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PostPosted: 11:25 - 17 Sep 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

im set now. Ive ordered an expansion reamer 17/32 - 19/32 (~13.? to 15.?) so this will do the initial cutting until i can finish it with the 15mm reamer i have. that way i know ill get a 15mm hole at least and not over do it.

I will do this on the side that the bolt is goin through first and then leave the other side at 14mm. the thread on the bolt is just below 14mm (at least it fits through the hole), so i will leave that as is and machine the appropriate amount of bolt down to centre into this hole.

This will leave me with less room for error as im only messing around on one side and in total has cost me less than £20 as opposed to the £80 and £200 quotes that i got.

sweet
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