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Brake lever to bar overnight

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HD
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PostPosted: 20:21 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Brake lever to bar overnight Reply with quote

Firstly, how long do you leave it? One night, two, a week? Time is pretty much unlimited so how long do you reckon, as I like my brake quite spongy.

Also, do you leave the cap on or off?



Also, I need to machine a part that keeps my brake reservoir vertical. At the mo it is bolted onto the bar brace and is leaning back.

Look at the paint diagram I attached and you will see what I mean. It is leaning and I need to machine a part like I put on bottom to make it upright. But how do I machine a part so small?

Welding isn't an option as the welder in school is so shit and I don't have access to another welder. Other machines I should be able to use.

Any ideas?
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Conon
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PostPosted: 21:27 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nice paint diagram!

I assume you're tying the brake lever to the handlebar to bleed air bubbles out the line. Overnight will do it, leave the reservoir cap in place. Why the hell would you want your brake spongy? If thats how you want it, dont bother bleeding it.
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HD
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PostPosted: 21:55 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ideal, I left the cap on.

And not full on spongy, just like some feel there instead of 'nothing.... nothing.... nothing.... over the bars!'

Laughing
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salty21
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PostPosted: 22:01 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

i thought i was alone in my spongey brake preference.

sharp brakes are far more dangerous than spongey ones IMO
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HD
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PostPosted: 22:12 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Definitely. I rode a wr250 with a sharp brake.

The front just kept locking up so on the road it would have been deadly.

Thumbs Up SPONGEY FRIENDS! Thumbs Up
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MarJay
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PostPosted: 23:06 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think this thread gets the "MarJay's Wierd thread of the month" award. Confused

First off, and most importantly it seems all of the posters in this thread so far are confusing 'sponginess' with 'feel'. It is perfectly possible to have a brake system with loads of power and bite, but no feel. My TZR250 was like this when I replaced the brake caliper with a blue spot sumitomo from an R1. It was a good brake, but it was impossible to modulate, which is why the new owner reverted to the original TZR caliper. My Buell on the other hand had lots of power AND good 'feel'. The lever had movement that allowed you to sense what the brake was doing, but none of the movement was wasted. With a spongy brake system, you brake but the sponginess takes up some of the movement, which means some of the lever travel is wasted. This is not the case on a good system with lots of feel. My Daytona 955i brake system was spongy, and it was hard to modulate the braking pressure, and it was also difficult to get full power out of it without pulling the lever right back to the bar. This is a bad thing.

You can't easily adjust an existing system to add 'feel'. You can however ruin a perfectly good braking system by making it spongey. Despite this, tying the brake lever back to the bar is a good way of removing some of the sponginess from a hydraulic system... which seems to fly in the face of what the OP is saying!

Ironically, it seems that one of the ways to reduce the feel of a system is to fit braided hoses which a lot of people say improves the brakes on any bike. This is only generally the case if the bike's original rubber hoses are knackered. Otherwise most manufacturers would fit them as standard. AFAIK only Triumph fit braided hoses as standard, and this is probably due to the sealing issues they've previously had with their hydraulic systems.

My guess is there is an optimum hydraulic ratio for perfect 'feel' in a brake system, however its such a fine line that some manufacturers get it wrong. I guess its better to err on the side of having loads of power and no feel than it is to have the lever coming back to the bar... Plus the whole question of feel is quite subjective. Some people love having loads of bite and no feel on their brakes.

There is no easy answer to the question of the perfect brake feel through the hydraulic system, but certainly deliberately making a braking system spongey is not a good idea.
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HD
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PostPosted: 23:14 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Maybe I am getting confused. I like the lever to have lots of movement.

So from when it starts biting, I like it to have maybe another 2cm before I am at pretty much full braking. Thats on the Derbi anyway.

The bandit does actually have stainless hoses and haven't tested the brakes yet but bled them earlier and the lever still goes back to the bar and you can just about push it when the lever is in. Really have to push it but can just about.

Hoping leaving it overnight will sort it Thinking
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Beelzebob
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PostPosted: 23:20 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

To be honest mate that sounds like they're not bled properly, having the lever all the way in but still push the bike.

I would try bleeding again first.
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HD
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PostPosted: 23:24 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have bled them for 5 mins at least for each calliper with no more bubbles emerging and a clear stream of fluid.

This happened with the Derbi as well and I tied the lever over night and then it was fine the next day.

They have been totally stripped though so maybe there are still some air pockets within the callipers?

I did it the way I have seen online and double checked in the other thread I made... Sad
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virus
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PostPosted: 23:39 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

HD wrote:
I have bled them for 5 mins at least for each calliper with no more bubbles emerging and a clear stream of fluid.

This happened with the Derbi as well and I tied the lever over night and then it was fine the next day.


This is a symptom of a poorly bled master cyl, not calipers.

Wrap a rag under the banjo bolt on the master, hold the lever in and crack the banjo off slightly until you see fluid leak and the lever move towards the bars then tighten it up and release the lever. This should fix the problem and is quicker and more effective than tying the lever to the bars overnight.


Cheers
John
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HD
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PostPosted: 23:43 - 10 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is pretty much no resistance though. So if im applying pressure, then crack the banjo, my lever is already at the bars.

Cheers for the tip though, I'll try it next time.

Hopefully this will sort it though.


I'll update you all tomorrow Thumbs Up
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HD
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PostPosted: 21:22 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lever to bar didnt work so I did what you said virus. Worked straight away!

Still quite spongy though so gonna strap it to the bar for a couple of days and see what comes of it.

Need to get some more brake fluid as I am out and need some to do the back brake anyway so will bleed again if it does nothing to get literally everything out. Ill do it for like 20 mins.

Thanks for the help though! Thumbs Up
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totalllama82
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PostPosted: 21:32 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I went through this stuff on my Thundercat. I bled about 10 litres of brake fluid through that bike!

I rebuilt the MC Seals, overhauled the calipers, put braded lines in, replaced brake lever

I finally got some feel from it. Ultimately the problem was my hoses were pumped.

Anyway. I found the tieing the handle back worked for a couple of days and went back to normal. The rationale was that the air bubbles were compressed in the system when the tiewrap was in place and when it was removed, they expanded again.

As folks have said bleed at the MC banjo but in reality its a pain in the ass. Vaccum bleeding and reverse bleeding were my next port of calls but i never got that far after the hoses revelation.
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HD
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PostPosted: 21:43 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

What you mean pumped?

Im thinking m/c seals next as there is quite a bit of pressure there but you can pull it from all the way out to the bar and it doesn't increase in pressure.

But you shouldn't be able to pull it all the way in!
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totalllama82
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PostPosted: 22:08 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

HD wrote:
What you mean pumped?

Im thinking m/c seals next as there is quite a bit of pressure there but you can pull it from all the way out to the bar and it doesn't increase in pressure.

But you shouldn't be able to pull it all the way in!


I had pretty good braking out on the road. it would stop me but they would come back pretty far (and with a little effort to the bar) when at a standstill.

I am a bit of a perfectionist so I continued my investigation after this as i wanted a nice solid lever.

My MOT was pending and I failed. My front rubber brake hoses were bulging under pressure. I found this hard/impossible to detect when diagnosing my braking issues.

HEL brake lines were installed during the MOT (I needed the bike back on the road) and the lever problem was not totally to MY standard, however it did pass the MOT.
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totalllama82
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PostPosted: 22:16 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

If I had my chance at diagnosing the issue again i'd personally use the following order of diagnosis.

1. Regular bleed.
2. Vaccum or injection bleed (yes this takes some improvisation if your like me with an extended ikea toolkit).
3. Clean calipers which means pump the pistons out and clean the dirty ring around their natural settling point (kinda like your neck after a dirty day)
4. MC Rebuild.
5. Replace hoses with NEW** (no 2nd hand rubber crap from ebay) rubber or HEL/Goodridge lines.
6. Full caliper rebuild. I.e. piston, dust seals and then any bleed nipple or slide bolt rubbers. Dodgy dust seals CAN actually cause spongyness too.

Another thing is your method of bleeding. Cracking the MC banjo then each caliper is the best bet. Then finish with another round at the MC and then calipers. Air will always rise (and normally gather at the mc banjo) so cracking that the next day and doing yet more bleeding might help. This is of course for regular bleeding I have no experience of vaccum or reverse bleeding.

Finally I also had the added randomness of the Yamaha bluespot calipers with a link pipe. After many drunk nights googling, the linkpipe seemed to cause endless trouble with air bubbles.


What bike to you have? What braking setup does it use? Pics? anything helps.

Ultimately I spent;

£30 Caliper seal rebuild.
£60 Braided hoses.
£20~ Brake fluid.
£15 MC rebuild.
£40 New brakepads
£10 on brake cleaner.
£15 Lever.
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Last edited by totalllama82 on 22:22 - 11 Nov 2011; edited 1 time in total
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HD
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PostPosted: 22:22 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Cleaned the callipers properly already.

Bike has stainless lines but they aren't in great shape. They were crushed behind the headlight for 2-3 years.

Whats a vacuum/injection bleed? Guessing a syringe?

MC rebuild kits are >£20 on the net :/ But the rear is like a fiver!

See where I get with this before buying new things.
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HD
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PostPosted: 22:28 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

You edited that after I wrote mine Laughing

Suzuki Bandit 400.

Setup is master cylinder in the form of a sportsbike reservoir with mc beside it. Then one hose into a splitter, then off to the callipers. Vague paint diagram below.
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totalllama82
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PostPosted: 22:28 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

HD wrote:
Cleaned the callipers properly already.

Bike has stainless lines but they aren't in great shape. They were crushed behind the headlight for 2-3 years.

Whats a vacuum/injection bleed? Guessing a syringe?

MC rebuild kits are >£20 on the net :/ But the rear is like a fiver!

See where I get with this before buying new things.


The stainless lines are generally pretty solid unless the braiding has come undone. This is unlikely as they are usually coated in PVC also (in a colour of your choice!).

Vaccum bleed is simply a pump that attaches to the bleed nipple and sooks the fluid through (crude but think of a penis vaccum pump).

Injection involves a large syringe injecting from the bottom up, in effect meaning air is forced up from the bottom of the system to the top. It is expelled from the expansion tank.

The MC kits are great but may lead you to dissapointment. They do give you peace of mind that the job is done if its not the problem though.
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HD
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PostPosted: 22:33 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Will give that syringe idea a go.

If that doesn't work and this repeated bleeding tying lever then I'll throw some money at the master cylinder.

I do actually have a standard master cylinder setup as a spare. Reckon I should chuck that on?
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totalllama82
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PostPosted: 22:37 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

HD wrote:
You edited that after I wrote mine Laughing

Suzuki Bandit 400.

Setup is master cylinder in the form of a sportsbike reservoir with mc beside it. Then one hose into a splitter, then off to the callipers. Vague paint diagram below.


Sorrry matey, ive had a few stellas Smile

Looks like my ZX9s setup.

To test for brake hose failure you could also clamp the hoses in turn to see what gives you a solid lever.

The haynes manual gives us a pair of needle nose mole grips with some slim sockets on the 'noses' to prevent the hoses rupturing (stick a couple of slim long sockets over some long mole grips as an improvisation of the tool).

You have 3 hoses on your system.

MC -> splitter.
Splitter -> left caliper.
Splitter -> Right caliper.

Attach the 'hose clamper' to the start of a hose run. If its hard, its not that hose. work down from clamping just after the MC where the hose starts. If this is solid, your MC isnt the weakest link (note the cop out here!!!). Move to the base of the MC-> Splitter hose and clamp. If its spongy the MC -> Splitter hose is pumped or you have air at the top of your system.

If everything is solid when your 'clamp' is at the start of the link join. clamp it on each side at the start of the caliper join. Ultimately im telling you to isolate each caliper just after the link joint.

One side is bound to be worse than the other. Its either the pipe or seals on that side...
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totalllama82
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PostPosted: 22:44 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry should have added, pumped is a Scottish term for something that is broken and should have been replaced Very Happy

Pretty sure that in Englandshire the term is 'fooked' or something Laughing
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HD
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PostPosted: 22:48 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah haha! Fucked or knackered Razz

Cheers anyway Smile

I think the right calliper is worse because when I bleed, fluid shoots out everywhere when I bleed the left one but with the left it just dribbles.

I'll try what you've suggested and report back.
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totalllama82
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PostPosted: 23:13 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

HD wrote:
Yeah haha! Fucked or knackered Razz

Cheers anyway Smile

I think the right calliper is worse because when I bleed, fluid shoots out everywhere when I bleed the left one but with the left it just dribbles.

I'll try what you've suggested and report back.


Aye, you now have a new bag of tricks for work on Monday Wink

Hope your bleeding them 1 caliper at a time! That sentance sounds like your cracking both of the nipples and letting rip at the lever.

Sounds like the left caliper needs some bleeding work and if theres no joy the pipes are the first port of call.

A racing braided (i.e. MC -> 2 direct lines to the calipers) setup may suit you better. This means you can discard the splitter. The HEL stand at the Scottish bike show last March gave me a good vibe. They gave me the impression anything can be custom made.

Ideally if they dont do a kit for your bike they will make it up.
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totalllama82
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PostPosted: 23:21 - 11 Nov 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Also, www.wemoto.co.uk do rebuild kits cheaper than anyone ive found if you need MC or Caliper stuff. Ebay is best for the pipes unless you can do a deal on a HEL/Goodridge stand at a show.

Dont buy crap lines off ebay m8 Smile
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