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Charging auxillary battery

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cyclistbruce
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PostPosted: 11:29 - 17 Mar 2014    Post subject: Charging auxillary battery Reply with quote

Hi,

I've for an 07 Honda ST1300. I'm looking at installing a small 1.7ah 12v lead battery to run some auxiliary emergency lights that need to be able to work when the power is off, without draining my main battery.

My plan was to install the battery in the left hand fairing box and connect both batteries to the alternator with a splitter like this:

https://www.maplin.co.uk/p/kemo-lead-acid-battery-split-charge-module-n73au

The auxiliary battery won't actually be used that much, and is just going to be used to drive LED strobes. Does this sound like the best way of doing it, or should I just connect the batteries in parallel?

Cheers,
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davebike
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PostPosted: 14:40 - 17 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Split charge Is good Or
Supplying the charge from switched power so charging stops and starts with bike engine
Engine running small battery charges and what it powers runs off power from bike
Engine off no connection to bikes electrics

Dave
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jjdugen
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PostPosted: 14:48 - 17 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

20p diode from Maplins. Where I show a feed to ignition system, you connect to your auxilliary system. When the bike is running, the alternator charges the main battery normally and the aux battery via the diode. Once the engine is switched off the aux battery can discharge without affecting the main battery as the diode blocks the voltage from entering the main system.
(I use this for high drain starters, Ducatis, Guzzis.... and Laverda Jotas, it leaves the ignition system isolated from the spikes and voltage sags of the main battery under these extreme conditions.)
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cyclistbruce
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PostPosted: 15:29 - 17 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Blimey, that seems a lot easier than I thought! What mm cable do you use to take the power to the aux battery?
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jjdugen
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PostPosted: 19:25 - 17 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Just use your bikes standard wire. The only place that uses the thick stuff is the high amperage supply side to the starter unit.
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 06:07 - 18 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

jjdugen wrote:
20p diode from Maplins. Where I show a feed to ignition system, you connect to your auxilliary system. When the bike is running, the alternator charges the main battery normally and the aux battery via the diode. Once the engine is switched off the aux battery can discharge without affecting the main battery as the diode blocks the voltage from entering the main system.
(I use this for high drain starters, Ducatis, Guzzis.... and Laverda Jotas, it leaves the ignition system isolated from the spikes and voltage sags of the main battery under these extreme conditions.)


Unfortunately this way of doing it means the batteries only charge to the level of the smaller/ worst condition battery so one won't charge fully.

This is why split charge systems exist, to stop this problem.
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davebike
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PostPosted: 08:51 - 18 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

St1300 has a massive alternator something like 750W /60 amps A don't think you have a problem charging via a diode

Dave
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Biker Dave
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PostPosted: 19:09 - 18 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think you'll find that using a Diode as shown in that drawing will allow the main bike battery to be drained along with the aux battery when the ignition is switched off.

A split charging system is the best way to go.
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davebike
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PostPosted: 08:44 - 19 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

A diode wired so as to let power go to the aux battery will not let it return
A diode only let power go one way (OK there is some leakage but pico amps )

Diode will need to be quite large as inrush current will be big at least 10 Amp

Dave
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Polarbear
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PostPosted: 11:48 - 19 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

jjdugen wrote:
20p diode from Maplins. Where I show a feed to ignition system, you connect to your auxilliary system. When the bike is running, the alternator charges the main battery normally and the aux battery via the diode. Once the engine is switched off the aux battery can discharge without affecting the main battery as the diode blocks the voltage from entering the main system.
(I use this for high drain starters, Ducatis, Guzzis.... and Laverda Jotas, it leaves the ignition system isolated from the spikes and voltage sags of the main battery under these extreme conditions.)


Surely that will allow both batteries to discharge when the engine isn't running. You would end uop with a totally flat system.

All that would do is not allow your auxiliary battery to back feed to the main system.
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hmmmnz
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PostPosted: 11:51 - 19 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

just a cheapo relay will do the job,
disconnects when the bike is turned off, and connects with the ignition is on, very basic and works sweet as,
its how i charge my "house battery" on my merc camper,
never had a flat starter battery on my travels throughout europe

https://www.bikechatforums.com/download.php?id=92206
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sickpup
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PostPosted: 02:34 - 20 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

hmmmnz wrote:
just a cheapo relay will do the job,
disconnects when the bike is turned off, and connects with the ignition is on, very basic and works sweet as,
its how i charge my "house battery" on my merc camper,
never had a flat starter battery on my travels throughout europe

https://www.bikechatforums.com/download.php?id=92206


This will work but it leaves the problem with overcharging the AUX battery, not a problem if the 'house' battery is a 100amp leisure battery but is a problem on a 10amp (or smaller) bike battery.
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davebike
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PostPosted: 08:41 - 20 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

As long as it is also Lead acid so charging should be voltage limited no problem with over charging as it is just in parallel with the main battery so cannot have more volt across it than that Battery so unless that is over charging no problem

Dave
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cyclistbruce
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PostPosted: 16:21 - 20 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've just noticed that the blurb for the split charger states that it is for charging currents up to 10A or 20A if cooled? Doesn't a ST1300 alternator supply something like 60A, so presumably I'd melt the splitter?!
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Polarbear
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PostPosted: 16:31 - 20 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

cyclistbruce wrote:
I've just noticed that the blurb for the split charger states that it is for charging currents up to 10A or 20A if cooled? Doesn't a ST1300 alternator supply something like 60A, so presumably I'd melt the splitter?!


My boat split charging system is something like 140 amps. I'll see if I can find it.

Here

https://www.thetoolboxshop.com/0-727-33-12v-durite-voltage-sensitive-relay-for-charge-splitting-8096.html

There are pleny cheaper though.
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cyclistbruce
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PostPosted: 17:22 - 21 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

So I've got myself a diode and a relay and will decide which one to use when I take the fairing off. With regards to the diode, I've got a 6amp rated one, but will that not be rated high enough?

If I use the relay, is the switching feed from acc just going straight to ground? The auxiliary battery is significantly smaller, 1.7ah sealed lead aciod. Is there any chance this will.overcharge?
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cyclistbruce
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PostPosted: 22:16 - 27 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

So I've connected the relay and it all seems to work, one concern that I have is the potential for overcharging. The aux battery is much smaller, (1.7ah), I don't really understand how the battery 'stops' charging when at full charge?
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davebike
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PostPosted: 08:48 - 28 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lead acid batteries are charged using voltage limiting
Bike charging system is voltage limited therefore your addition battery will get the same or possibly slightly less charging voltage
no problem

Dave
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cyclistbruce
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PostPosted: 12:08 - 28 Mar 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks!
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