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What to look for when buying a second hand bike?

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Moif
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Joined: 10 Nov 2013
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PostPosted: 14:44 - 06 Oct 2014    Post subject: What to look for when buying a second hand bike? Reply with quote

I'm new to bikes and I'm not mechanically minded in the slightest even though I own a car. I do computers, not engines sadly.

What would your advice be to a complete newb looking to get a 125 commuter? As in, what questions to ask, things to poke, what to listen out for?

Will be avoiding Chinese bikes. Got my eyes peeled and am scouring eBay and Autotrader for a Varadero, YBR, CG125 etc etc.
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dandelion
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PostPosted: 15:08 - 06 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you're not very mechanical minded you wouldn't know what 'right' and 'wrong' sounds like, even if it was described...same with the other stuff. I would suggest the route of teaming up with someone who does and actually show you or going with you to see used bikes.

That's what i plan to do, i know fudge all.
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Taught2BCauti...
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Joined: 12 Jan 2012
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PostPosted: 15:23 - 06 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Common sense really - but I would check in this order:

If buying privately -
1. Bike is registered to the person selling it.
2. Owner's details and VIN number match what's printed on the V5.
3. There is no outstanding finance or the bike hasn't been secured against a loan.
4. It hasn't been reported stolen.
5. Check the current MOT, including the recorded mileage, advisory items, and the address where it was done - e.g. Bike registered in Lands End, MOT done in John O'Groats = suspicion.
6. Check any service history, receipts, etc.
7. Take someone with you that has a bit of mechanical knowledge - if you don't know anyone, you could try asking nicely on here if there is someone willing to go with you. If you live anywhere the B64 postcode area, I would be happy to do this for you!

One of those txt services should answer 3&4.
If the MOT looks dodgy, phone the garage that did it and check.

If buying from a dealer -
1. Do a google search for the dealer's name, and see what comes up when you add the words "complaint", "trust", "cowboy" or "problem", etc. If anyone has posted something nasty about the dealer on here, google should find it.
e.g. do a google search for "Vince Candelin" and see what comes up!
2. Ask to see the HPI report - a reputable dealer would have already done one when they acquired the bike. If they don't have one, ask why.
3. Ask about the terms and conditions of any warranty offered.
4. Again, take someone with you for anything else. As a consumer, you should have more confidence in a dealer, but if you lack knowledge, they will smell it like a fart in a lift!
5. Try and blag a few freebies, like a helmet or jacket - dealers have a bit more to play with, and sweetening the deal with shop stock is better for them than knocking cash off.
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Honda Varadero XL125(V8)
www.TheFutureIsHere.eu
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Moif
Borekit Bruiser



Joined: 10 Nov 2013
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PostPosted: 15:42 - 06 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Taught2BCautious wrote:
Common sense really - but I would check in this order:

If buying privately -
1. Bike is registered to the person selling it.
2. Owner's details and VIN number match what's printed on the V5.
3. There is no outstanding finance or the bike hasn't been secured against a loan.
4. It hasn't been reported stolen.
5. Check the current MOT, including the recorded mileage, advisory items, and the address where it was done - e.g. Bike registered in Lands End, MOT done in John O'Groats = suspicion.
6. Check any service history, receipts, etc.
7. Take someone with you that has a bit of mechanical knowledge - if you don't know anyone, you could try asking nicely on here if there is someone willing to go with you. If you live anywhere the B64 postcode area, I would be happy to do this for you!

One of those txt services should answer 3&4.
If the MOT looks dodgy, phone the garage that did it and check.

If buying from a dealer -
1. Do a google search for the dealer's name, and see what comes up when you add the words "complaint", "trust", "cowboy" or "problem", etc. If anyone has posted something nasty about the dealer on here, google should find it.
e.g. do a google search for "Vince Candelin" and see what comes up!
2. Ask to see the HPI report - a reputable dealer would have already done one when they acquired the bike. If they don't have one, ask why.
3. Ask about the terms and conditions of any warranty offered.
4. Again, take someone with you for anything else. As a consumer, you should have more confidence in a dealer, but if you lack knowledge, they will smell it like a fart in a lift!
5. Try and blag a few freebies, like a helmet or jacket - dealers have a bit more to play with, and sweetening the deal with shop stock is better for them than knocking cash off.


Top advice, thanks.

But yeah, common sense seems to be the most obvious one. Other than the lack of mechanical knowledge it's going to be the same as buying a car then. I was wondering if there was anything blindingly obvious I hadn't considered.

And thanks for the offer. I'm down in posh the KT postcode area so probably a bit too far for you. Food for thought though, I hadn't even considered asking anyone from BCF.
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Moif
Borekit Bruiser



Joined: 10 Nov 2013
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PostPosted: 15:44 - 06 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

dandelion wrote:
If you're not very mechanical minded you wouldn't know what 'right' and 'wrong' sounds like, even if it was described...same with the other stuff. I would suggest the route of teaming up with someone who does and actually show you or going with you to see used bikes.

That's what i plan to do, i know fudge all.


I was considering an evening course type thing. It's probably about time I learnt the basics.
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Taught2BCauti...
World Chat Champion



Joined: 12 Jan 2012
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PostPosted: 16:18 - 06 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry if that came over as a bit sarcastic - I didn't mean it to Smile

By 'common sense' I meant just making sure that the person selling the bike is legally entitled to - like the 'owner' doesn't have the right keys (you should have 2 originals), there's no V5, and you aren't handing over a wad of cash to some hoodie in a pub car park!

Someone with a bit more mechanical knowledge would check that the engine is cold to start with, and that the mileage is consistent with tyre wear, pedal rubbers and hand grips, smoothness of gear changes, effectiveness of brakes, etc.

Something else I forgot to mention if buying from a dealer - check the date on their copy of the HPI report. Assuming they did it when they acquired the bike, you should be able to work out how long they have had it in stock. Days or weeks is not a problem, but several months, and it might have spent some time in the workshop before it got to the showroom - or it's a complete lemon and they were waiting for someone with no mechanical knowledge to come along to offload it on!
____________________
Honda Varadero XL125(V8)
www.TheFutureIsHere.eu
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Moif
Borekit Bruiser



Joined: 10 Nov 2013
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PostPosted: 16:26 - 06 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Taught2BCautious wrote:
Sorry if that came over as a bit sarcastic - I didn't mean it to Smile

By 'common sense' I meant just making sure that the person selling the bike is legally entitled to - like the 'owner' doesn't have the right keys (you should have 2 originals), there's no V5, and you aren't handing over a wad of cash to some hoodie in a pub car park!

Someone with a bit more mechanical knowledge would check that the engine is cold to start with, and that the mileage is consistent with tyre wear, pedal rubbers and hand grips, smoothness of gear changes, effectiveness of brakes, etc.

Something else I forgot to mention if buying from a dealer - check the date on their copy of the HPI report. Assuming they did it when they acquired the bike, you should be able to work out how long they have had it in stock. Days or weeks is not a problem, but several months, and it might have spent some time in the workshop before it got to the showroom - or it's a complete lemon and they were waiting for someone with no mechanical knowledge to come along to offload it on!


Not sarcastic at all! Very helpful actually.
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Clanger
Stirrer



Joined: 27 May 2004
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PostPosted: 17:24 - 06 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Personally I look for a pair of wheels, an engine, and all the other bits that maketh a bike...oh and always check the subframe isn't twisted. Mr. Green

I think it may be a little late for this post, as someone has been in and posted something a little more sensible already...
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Val
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Joined: 03 Nov 2012
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PostPosted: 01:31 - 07 Oct 2014    Post subject: Re: What to look for when buying a second hand bike? Reply with quote

MoifMurphy wrote:
I'm new to bikes and I'm not mechanically minded in the slightest even though I own a car. I do computers, not engines sadly.

What would your advice be to a complete newb looking to get a 125 commuter? As in, what questions to ask, things to poke, what to listen out for?


Make sure it has low miles (say 2-5k no more) and its no more then 5 years old. How many owners - ideally one owner from new say 3000 miles on the clock YBR 125 2012. Look for obvious signs of crash - scratches etc.

Check all controls are working - lights, signals, brake light, neutral gear light. Test ride it check it can gears fine.

Make sure it is not modified. All custom bars etc on 125 will make it worst not better. Ask them when the last time the oil has been changed? Check the oil level. Youtube.

Check tyres. If they are little weared buy new. Make sure they are inflated as per manufacturer recomendations. Check the chain and its slack. You need to learn at least chain slack regulation if you intend to ride a bike safely. See youtube.

When you buy the bike change the oil. Enjoy your ride Smile
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trevor saxe-coburg-gotha
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PostPosted: 01:46 - 07 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

This is just me, but the one thing I never want to see anything of is corrosion. Anywhere. It's an obvious thing, I know. But I've found that it's generally representative of the stuff you *can't* see. That's not to say that a tatty bike can't be good on the inside. Nevertheless, a bike that's been cared for cosmetically has ime usually been serviced properly too.
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Mobylette Type 50 ---> Raleigh Grifter ---> Neval Minsk 125
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Rogerborg
nimbA



Joined: 26 Oct 2010
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PostPosted: 06:57 - 07 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Your CBT should cover regular and pre-ride checks. Handily enough, those are the same as pre-purchase checks. Listen, remember, apply.
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GONE: HN125-8, LF-250B, GPz 305, GPZ 500S, Burgman 400 // RIDING: F650GS (800 twin), Royal Enfield Bullet Electra 500 AVL, Ninja 250R because racebike
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Moif
Borekit Bruiser



Joined: 10 Nov 2013
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PostPosted: 09:41 - 08 Oct 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Cheers all,

Looking at a YBR this afternoon.

Finger crossed.
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