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Riding super economically.

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c_dug
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PostPosted: 16:04 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Riding super economically. Reply with quote

So perhaps it's a little bit "closing the stable door after the horse has bolted", but in an attempt to save what's left of my licence (after I no doubt get raped for my little kitten killing rampage the other month), I've been trying my best to follow the posted speed limits.

As a side effect, and with little conscious effort, my MPG has gone from ~40 up to 48 measured by litres in vs miles done rather than any fancy onboard wizardry. This has given me a new high number to aim for, since high MPH's are so frowned upon. Can I break that 50mpg barrier? How about 60? My commute is fairly consistent, It's basically filtering for about 70% of the 22.5 mile journey. It's pretty identical in both directions.

So far I've been trying to change gear at 3krpm, and keep my top speed to 50mph. I'm not really sure that this is the best way to ride economically though?

So. What are your top tips for bringing my MPG up? What sort of gains can I expect to see? If I was to hit 60MPG I'd need to crack an extra 55 miles out of a tank (bringing it up to 257 miles from 19.5 litres), is this even possible without doing a whole tank on the motorway?
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SofaBear
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PostPosted: 16:26 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

i have an er6f.

doing 62 regularly will get me 70+mpg. but it is painfully slow and hard to keep at those speeds on busy roads.

i noticed it get worse though when i tried travelling slower than that anywhere. optimum rev range for my bike as far as efficiency goes is just over 3.5k to 4.5k (62). which

5k gets me 70mph and averages 60mph. Im ok with that, but as soon as filtering gets involved it just rapes my mpg.

my advice, travel light, change before you normally would, anything less than 3.2k on mine feels like its going to stall, anything more than 5.5k feel too revy, keep tires pumped up, maybe try the higher rated fuels?

the momentum stuff gave me better mpg in my old ST24 mondeo, nearly 550miles to a tank.
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bikertomm
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PostPosted: 16:27 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Make sure your tyre pressures are sorted first of all. Apparently new engine oil and a serviced bike can add up to 5% towards MPG, this could of course be manufacturer's BS but likely some truth in it. Razz

Then when it comes to riding, just try to predict everything.

I generally always try to never come to a complete stop, in slow moving traffic I move slow, (car) off the throttle as opposed to accelerate > brake > accelerate > brake like most of the mongrels on the M25.

As you said, just nice smooth changes relatively low down in the RPM's. Smoothness is the key IMO, and keeping moving, starting from a stop soon adds up moving all that weight.

Also on a bike aerodynamics can play a big part I seem to remember. Get your chin on that bar! Laughing

The only other thing I can think of is going downhill for long sections, apparently putting the bike in neutral can use more fuel than putting it in the highest gear and just not touching the throttle, so just do what works for you. Sometimes I like the speed increase from neutral.. Razz

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The Shaggy D.A.
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PostPosted: 18:19 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Stick a few extra PSI in the tyres, ride like you have no brakes.
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evoboy
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PostPosted: 18:33 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

74mpg from my NTV600 over a 200mile journey on A roads and Dual carriageways. That was fully fuelled up and with full luggage. Not bad for a 300quid shed with pod filters, larger carbs and a bodged up exhaust system!

I just keep the revs below 4000 on that bike.

My ZRX11 can manage 50mpg when revs are kept below 4000 also. But its boring as hell and I might aswell just ride the NTV. Laughing

Just dont let the engine labour/struggle and be smooth on the controls.
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Moo.
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PostPosted: 19:16 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Buy a Honda C90... Even ragging the tits off it everywhere sees 100 miles to a tank. That tank only holda bout 3.8 litres Laughing


Limited speed though haha! Your never gunna lose your license on one! And they are rather easy to wheelie Shocked (Unintentionally!)
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Itchy
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PostPosted: 19:40 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Maybe change the sprockets? I can't remember which way you go but it means higher speed for lower RPM at the cost of bad acceleration.
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TheSmiler
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PostPosted: 19:50 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Re: Riding super economically. Reply with quote

c_dug wrote:
So far I've been trying to change gear at 3krpm, and keep my top speed to 50mph. I'm not really sure that this is the best way to ride economically though?


Sounds like a good way to annoy all other drivers on the road in national speed limit areas and turn yourself into a hazard on the motorway. Personally I'd rather have the extra speed than risking more of your life.
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doggone
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PostPosted: 20:15 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Itchy wrote:
Maybe change the sprockets? I can't remember which way you go but it means higher speed for lower RPM at the cost of bad acceleration.


A lot of cars now show 'live' mpg and you can easily see that changing up a gear is unhelpful if the engine in any way starts to labour.
A lot of bikes are geared on the low side though for better acceleration, and could easily sacrifice a bit of that for more economical cruising rpm.

Above all conserve momentum by looking ahead to avoid slowing down and accelerating again.
On even slight downhills try to increase speed gently, on short uphills let it gradually slow down within reason rather than just giving more throttle to maintain speed.
Change down for more serious hills in good time, again to keep momentum rather than letting revs drop under load then having to change down an extra gear later.
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27cows
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PostPosted: 20:23 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Clutch in as much as possible. Roll without power at every opportunity. I've had some really good MPG figures.

66 out of a Bandit 1200 (with 91,000 on the motor). 127mpg out of my RXS (average is about 75, maybe 80). 164mpg out of a CBF125 recently. But these were under perfect conditions. Remember getting over 90 out of a GPZ500 a few years back too, but again, in perfect conditions.

Try to ride as if giving it a handful will immediately cause the motor to self destruct Laughing
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 20:43 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Drop the needles until it loses all it's low-midrange. Instant increase in miles per tank.
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ScaredyCat
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PostPosted: 21:09 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sign up with Fuelly or at least have a look at the results other people are getting with the same bike as you.

I love this sort of thing because I can really get my nerd on. I wrote myself an app so I can keep track of it all without relying on fuelly (although I post there also automatically from the app as a backup).

I need to tweak my graph code a little bit, not quite right but if gives the general idea. I also keep track of miles/ per fill up and the price of petrol.

Best I've had so far is 77.7mpg, that was on bikesafe Shocked

66.7 was when I was on the A14 for what felt like forever....


I'm fairly consistently using 11 litres for 200 miles, about 3 left in tank. I could push it a little more but there's a petrol station at either end of my commute and sometimes it's just easier to fill up when the last bar starts flashing.

https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/188253/_bcf/NC700X_mpg_03122014204905.jpg

https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/188253/_bcf/device-2014-12-03-205332.png
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TallPaul_S
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PostPosted: 21:24 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

27cows wrote:
Clutch in as much as possible. Roll without power at every opportunity. I've had some really good MPG figures.

66 out of a Bandit 1200 (with 91,000 on the motor). 127mpg out of my RXS (average is about 75, maybe 80). 164mpg out of a CBF125 recently. But these were under perfect conditions. Remember getting over 90 out of a GPZ500 a few years back too, but again, in perfect conditions.

Try to ride as if giving it a handful will immediately cause the motor to self destruct Laughing


When the engine is idling (clutch in), it's still using fuel in order to not stall. If you have zero throttle applied, and are still in gear, then the engine is using ZERO fuel. So, lift off early and use engine braking before corners/traffic lights etc. If it's good enough for F1 drivers to save fuel, then it'll work for you too.

Acceleration is the real killer of MPG - going 50mph instead of 60mph won't make much difference, but braking means you then have to use extra energy to get back up to speed. If you can maintain a constant speed you'll get better mpg, so plan far, far ahead, choose routes with no traffic lights, and so on.
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doggone
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PostPosted: 21:37 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

TallPaul_S wrote:
- going 50mph instead of 60mph won't make much difference,

Wind resistance becomes much more important by about 50mph, while bikes have less frontal area than a larger vehicle, with the rider on board there's still a lot of stuff to caused drag, and 50-55 will definitely be better (if boring) - but don't pass on a chance to gain speed on downhills where safe.
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Andy9934
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PostPosted: 21:40 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Power is mostly used when accelerating - either to overcome air resistance, rolling resistance or slowness.

At higher power outputs the engine is less efficient.

Because of this it is desirable, as others have said, to accelerate slowly and smoothly.

Any energy you have put in is wasted as heat when you brake so this is undesirable for efficiency, but of course crucial for safety!

As a result you will see serious gains from having good obs that allow you to time your arrivals at junctions to coincide with opportunities to continue.

You can make significant gains by drafting large, boxy vehicles too but in the current weather conditions I would not attempt this. Even following at a safe distance is likely to confer some advantage though.

ScaredyCat that app looks awesome. Would you care to share the .api?
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J.M.
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PostPosted: 22:39 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Andy9934 wrote:
At higher power outputs the engine is less efficient.

Because of this it is desirable, as others have said, to accelerate slowly and smoothly.


I heard the opposite - that getting to your optimum engine speed quickly was actually more efficient than doing it slowly.
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Pete.
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PostPosted: 23:18 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

TallPaul_S wrote:


When the engine is idling (clutch in), it's still using fuel in order to not stall. If you have zero throttle applied, and are still in gear, then the engine is using ZERO fuel.


Not on a carbed bike it ain't.
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Tungtvann
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PostPosted: 23:26 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pete. wrote:
TallPaul_S wrote:


When the engine is idling (clutch in), it's still using fuel in order to not stall. If you have zero throttle applied, and are still in gear, then the engine is using ZERO fuel.


Not on a carbed bike it ain't.

I heard Jeremy Clarkson mention something along these lines, about more fuel actually being used whilst coasting than being in the highest gear. I assumed this was specific to cars though as even in 6th on a bike, engine braking is far more pronounced than you'd ever get with a car.
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Albigularis
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PostPosted: 23:44 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

I actually tried riding very efficiently in order to save a few quid on my commute, but it's all start-stop city riding. I even went as far as sitting in 6th at 35mph which apparently gets me 49mpg according to the computer.

Still only managed to get just under 28mpg. If I ride like a tit everywhere (nice and loud) I get 25... I think I need my fuel map looked at for the Arrow can, as the bottom end is a bit lumpy.
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J.M.
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PostPosted: 23:49 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Albigularis wrote:
I even went as far as sitting in 6th at 35mph which apparently gets me 49mpg according to the computer.


Doesn't that mean that any speed change you do is going to labour the engine?
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 23:49 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

J.M. wrote:

I heard the opposite - that getting to your optimum engine speed quickly was actually more efficient than doing it slowly.


Probably depends on the exact setup of the engine.

On full throttle an engine has the advantage of lower pumping loses. Down side is that most real world engines are going to be set up to run rich on full throttle for more power; after all they think if you are using full throttle you want the most umph you can get.

All the best

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Pete.
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PostPosted: 23:51 - 03 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gains might not be as much as you'd think. Ok, if you are coasting down a long hill that you have to stop at the bottom then having a system where fuel is shut off at closed throttle you save every bit of fuel that isn't injected but if you have are driving along and want to keep an average speed then shutting the throttle will save you fuel but the rate of decline is greater because you're dragging the engine along so you'll need to get on the power sooner to maintain a decent speed. In this case, you might find a better saving having a bike that you can hit the kill switch AND pull in the clutch so you're using no fuel and not dragging the engine along. I sometimes do it. I know I can get 4 days of commuting out of a tankful but if I have to make a detour it gets a bit dicey. If I go on to reserve before the end of my 3rd day's commute I'll save a bit of fuel on the last day by coasting on stretches where I need no power. Can save probably 20% of my fuel if I'm careful/can be bothered.
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Albigularis
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PostPosted: 00:48 - 04 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

J.M. wrote:
Albigularis wrote:
I even went as far as sitting in 6th at 35mph which apparently gets me 49mpg according to the computer.


Doesn't that mean that any speed change you do is going to labour the engine?


It depends what you mean by labour I suppose? Sure acceleration isn't quick if you change speed, but it doesn't shake/judder if that's what you take labouring to mean. Generally I hold the speed though, then knock it down to third or second if I need to change speed. Generally my journey is all 30 limits, so its just a case of holding 35 or so in 6th when possible until slowing down.
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DrDonnyBrago
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PostPosted: 16:59 - 04 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

Whenever I try to ride ubergaynomical I last about 10 miles before cracking and redlining it in as many gears as I think I can get away with.
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doggone
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PostPosted: 17:04 - 04 Dec 2014    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's still worth being aware and trying out of best technique in case you get caught-out running low late evening with nowhere open.
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