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Repeat sales/planned obsolescence, and the fate of the world

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Sun Wukong
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PostPosted: 08:44 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Repeat sales/planned obsolescence, and the fate of the world Reply with quote

So, leaving aside the perpetual snackbar issue “we” seem to be facing, and facing more towards our rapidly diminishing resources… how do you think we can escape this cornerstone of capitalist economics?

For 30 years people have been complaining about how washing machines aren’t built to last any more, and die just outside of warranty.

Now the standard business model is to produce shiny things you market to upgrade each year… Computer equipment especially.

A Nokia 5110 is still a perfectly good phone, and you’d find your old one probably works as well if not better than the phone you now own – or the 10 phones you’ve owned since.

I never lose things (touch wood), I use them until they slowly crumble to dust. I am noticing how short this period is becoming, cheap or expensive, literally nothing is built to last now. The only exception to this rule that I can think of are high-end tools and cookware, that’s it.

Brought it once.com is one website to be bucking the trend, but it seems like no business can survive without repeat business, or so the capitalists say.

How do you guys feel? Where does it end?

I have a horrible feeling nothing will change until some quite impressive cataclysm. Would be nice to stop destroying the place like an unruly school child before hand though.
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Sun Wukong
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PostPosted: 08:51 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Reminds me of this;

https://crueltyfreelife.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/spoon.jpg
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 09:34 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

Depends if you can get enough people to spend more on the product that will last longer. There often are options that do last longer (eg, with washing machines Miele stuff), but the prices are substantially higher than for something lobbed together by this weeks cheapest sub contractor .

All the best

Katy
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Suntan Sid
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PostPosted: 14:05 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

"The Man In The White Suit" has the answer!
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c_dug
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PostPosted: 14:08 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

A better reuse and recycling system is what's needed.

The economics of "throw away and buy a new one" work for the majority of people - particularly when our cheapest technology has gotten to the point where it is pretty reliable most of the time - I'd expect the above mentioned £20 DVD player to last at least 5 years.

We need to get to a point where breaking down old goods and turning them into new goods costs less than churning oil and metal out of the ground. This might come from improving the recycling process, or it may come from increased costs and reduced availability of mined materials.

When that happens, it doesn't matter so much that your phone only lasts a year, because when it gets sent off for recycling, a large proportion of the materials get re-used.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 14:27 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

c_dug wrote:
particularly when our cheapest technology has gotten to the point where it is pretty reliable most of the time - I'd expect the above mentioned £20 DVD player to last at least 5 years.


I am not sure it has. Microwave oven these days struggles to last a year. First one we had was 2nd hand and its total life was in excess of 15 years I think.

All the best

Katy
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Wonko The Sane
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PostPosted: 15:40 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Re: Repeat sales/planned obsolescence, and the fate of the w Reply with quote

Sun Wukong wrote:


Brought it once.com is one website to be bucking the trend, but it seems like no business can survive without repeat business, or so the capitalists say.


we bought our Henry hoover on the assumption that it would be repairable since you can buy all the parts as spares, I'm certain this, along with commercial purchases is what keeps the company afloat
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orac
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PostPosted: 15:53 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

while I see your point, I don't seem to have the issues you do, a few power saving tricks mean my phone battery will last as long as the old house brick phones of yester year. The only pieces of electrical/electronics I have that I less than 3 years old is my fitbit (second hand when I got it) and phone.

I replaced my cooker few years ago as I set fire to the 15 year old one, and washing machine was nearly as old with knackered bearings (but still doing a Stirling service). microwave is at least 10 years old

the bandit was 20 years old and had been around the clocks before I got the triple. all the camera equipment I have is all still going strong, some of which was second hand to start with.

The youngest of my computers is a laptop which I bought 3.5 years ago, the oldest is a machine made of random parts that I have had in various machines dating back nearly 10 years.

Personally I am not sure you can blame the makers, I find from personal experience that most people have no idea how to fix things, most don't even know how to change a fuse - this is an education issue. I remember being taught how to change a plug at school - hang on that changed due to the health and safety a$$ hats in Brussels, but I digress - if people knew how to fix things its would not be an issue, makers can, and often do sell replacement parts.

between education and the "I want it now" attitude with the "I cant be bothered" state of mind it drives the constant throw away society further into the depth of depravity.

weirdly though, to a point we need it. Technology is driven forwards by the need or desire for a greater amount of power at ones fingertips. If that did not happen we would still be using valves and relays in electro-mechanical computers storing programmes on punch cards. we would still be using carbs and more fuel than the fuel injection system we have now. washing machines would still be the woman of the house and sexism would still run rife through society. Its an unfortunate fact of life that we need consumerism and too a point capitalism for progress, its existed since the dawn of humanity, it not going anywhere soon. In other words, we would not be able to have this conversation on one of the most powerful pieces of tech to be invented by our species if it wasn't for throwing things away and replacing it with the next greatest thing despite the old thing working just fine.
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MCN
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PostPosted: 16:04 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Everyone get nakid and go to work on a bicycle. Thumbs Up
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iooi
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PostPosted: 16:15 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Personally we do not have a issue with our electrical stuff. The vast majority is over 6 years old and still going strong.
Only stuff like phones (upgrades and old sent for recycling) and laptops upgraded, old still sat around.

Yet M-I-L goes through electrical products like waster. I do not think she has one kitchen product that is over 2 years old, other than fridge.
I put that down to her turning everything off at the switch after using it.
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barrkel
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PostPosted: 18:07 - 14 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Most of the cost of everything is ultimately labour, and making something from scratch can use much cheaper, unskilled labour than diagnosing something that's broken. Everything that's broken is broken in some slightly different way. Everything that's made new is made in the same way (given modern industrial manufacture).

There's a reason that computers are designed around restarting every so often, rather than always saving state in non-volatile storage: a clean boot is a known good position where any corruption is cleaned out. Eliminating all bugs that could cause memory corruption is unfeasibly expensive, particularly since marginal hardware, with the help of cosmic rays, can occasionally flip bits all on its own.

It's the same with life. Plants and animals start out from very small initial seeds that grow, rather than splitting like bacteria. Starting out with everything fresh and new leads to better outcomes than continuous development of repair mechanisms.

When things were more hand-crafted, and industrial production had larger tolerances, things had to be under-stressed and over-engineered to work at all, and had to be built to be repaired because repair sometimes had to happen during quality checking.

As we increasingly remove humans from the manufacturing process, I expect less and less repair and more re-creation. In a few hundred years, I'd expect what we currently call 3D printing to be nearly universal and combined with its opposite, automated deconstruction. Instead of fixing the future equivalent of a complex machine like a car, significant chunks of it will be wholly deconstructed into raw materials and rematerialized like new.
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Rogerborg
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PostPosted: 07:47 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

barrkel wrote:
There's a reason that computers are designed around restarting every so often

rogerborg@raspberrypi ~ $ uptime
07:45:28 up 275 days, 19:16, 1 user, load average: 0.14, 0.08, 0.06

It'd be higher if I had a UPS. That's a £20 piece of hardware.

Battery powered mobile devices are rarely shut down or rebooted.

Is it 1995 again?
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andyscooter
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PostPosted: 07:50 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Suntan Sid wrote:
"The Man In The White Suit" has the answer!




john Travolta?? Confused
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Motorhate
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PostPosted: 10:49 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

andyscooter wrote:
Suntan Sid wrote:
"The Man In The White Suit" has the answer!




john Travolta?? Confused


Man from Del Monte shirley?
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G
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PostPosted: 10:52 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

There are sturdy basic phones still available.

For the most part they're not very popular.

For what it's worth; the Hotpoint Washing machine I bought ten years ago is still going well, despite them having a bad rep.
It's been all over the place too. Currently installed at my work, where it replaced a much shorter lived hot point.

Microwave I got 7 years ago still going fine at my mums.
I'm using one that must be a good chunk older than that, which was given away free on a facebook group.

But then my 12 year old van is covered in rust.
Partly because I didn't clean it enough/sort the rust when it started, but also this model is known to be really bad for it.


The metal vs plastic spoons doesn't consider all the factors.

Lets say we're talking in a field at a festival.
Some are going to get lost - you could ensure they get returned, but you'd have to spend more resources on doing that.
Metal spoons weigh more to transport. You have to pay someone to rearrange them into something to be transported. Humans I believe are pretty 'expensive' as far as consumption of physical resources goes for the work done (vs a machine in a factory).
Then you have to get water on to site. You have to get other things such as water heaters, washing up bowls or machines and associated infrastructure. You have to get the dirty water off site, keep all the mobile washing system running and do on. You have to decontaminate the dirty water.

Annnd... some places use wooden cutlery. 'Renewable' source that can be composted.
But that doesn't mean for it's life cycle, it's actually 'better' when all is considered.

Sadly, life is rarely as simple as the viruses might suggest!



Plenty of companies do provide services to mend and service things you already have; but the reality is that it's often not economic compared to the cost of buying new. If the world equalises a bit as far as global income inequality goes, you may find there's less throw-away stuff available. But at the same time automation is increasing.
I looked at having my tatty leathers fixed up. Would have cost at least 5x as much as the secondhand set on ebay (ok, also slightly tatty, but came with free sliders that would have cost the £20 I paid for them on their own Smile ).
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G
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PostPosted: 11:36 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Re: Repeat sales/planned obsolescence, and the fate of the w Reply with quote

Carrying on...
An old nokia is fine for making calls I'm sure.
I much prefer a smart phone for sending textx.

Rare I do either with my Personal Access Display Device Smile.

My £90 (secondhand - I did consider getting a new top spec one, but they didn't do anything more that interested me) connected up to a faster GPS unit and a not fast enough OBD unit (spending £10 rather than £2 delivered on the latter probably would have seen me ok) gets the sort of setup that a few years ago would cost many thousands.

The setup is far from perfect as first time trying it out, but gives you an idea:.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=02J6filT0CE
Overlays etc, etc all done from within the smartphone.

I have no qualms about having a phone that ten years ago would have been a really high spec desktop computer in my pocket, with the added benefit of an array of sensors, high spec camera etc.


Personally, I often profit from other people chucking stuff away.

We sorted out someone else with pretty much a complete set of festival stuff from things left at Glastonbury.
Not unknown to see me 'dumpster diving' for useful bits of electronics and so on. Plenty of nice clothes either passed on to me or from charity shops.
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G
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PostPosted: 12:32 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

To be fair on the microwaves; my mum's one that mine replaced probably wasn't that much older and was knackered.
Similar for the one that was at work.

Both were cheap ones, while mine was £300 (oven, grill, do everything version) or so - suspect the one I've now got was also reasonably expensive at the time.

The one in my Gran's house can't have been much younger than me if at all and was still going.
However, it wasn't very good - low power and turn table, but none of the modern technology that tries to still keep an even distribution of heat without one.
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MCN
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PostPosted: 15:10 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Watching pron on my Sony Erricson T 850 is dire. The refresh rate must be to slow.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 21:26 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

mpd72 wrote:
There's a Microwave oven repair shop I drive past that's been there for years. I do wonder where they get their business from as it looks like domestic stuff rather than industrial catering grade stuff.


They probably have a good supply of parts doners. Last half a dozen we have had have only lasted a touch over a year (irrespective of whether known brand or cheapos from the supermarket).

A guy we know used to run a business repairing domestic appliances. Said Dyson kept them in business, and they were expensive enough to get people to repair them but no more reliable

All the best

Katy
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G
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PostPosted: 21:51 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kickstart wrote:

A guy we know used to run a business repairing domestic appliances. Said Dyson kept them in business, and they were expensive enough to get people to repair them but no more reliable

At least Dyson parts are available at not TOO unreasonable prices, even if it means going pattern at some points.

Miele parts are ridiculously expensive - they just want you to buy a new one.

To be fair, that's pretty much how Dyson work their own 'repairs' - they offer a 'fixed price' service of £80 or £100, but will probably suggest you buy around £35 of filters ontop of that.

They've worked on the whole 'bagless' thing saving money, but it means you need to wash and replace the filters to keep it in good nick.

They're definitely a form over function device when you look at some other designs.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 22:05 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

G wrote:
[
Miele parts are ridiculously expensive - they just want you to buy a new one.


Our last one lasted over 15 years, and when it died they gave us a very good discount on buying a replacement

All the best

Katy
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Hong Kong Phooey
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PostPosted: 22:17 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Education is key. However big business will get a hold on that soon.

It's only a matter of time until your maths lesson is sponsored by CASIO or Texas Instruments, and your English lessons are brought to you by Ladybird / Penguin books.

Errm, too late Sad
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c_dug
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PostPosted: 22:36 - 15 Aug 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

You mean like science sponsored by an oil company?
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