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Wheezybiker
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PostPosted: 07:23 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Tyre pressure Reply with quote

How critical are tyre pressures

Checked mine yesterday when cold and they were 3psi down on what I set them at 36 front 42 rear which is reccomended on the bike for riders over 90kg
I always use the same tyre gauge (digital)
Bike had felt a little bit squirrelly which was why I checked them
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Confusion
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PostPosted: 09:58 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Re: Tyre pressure Reply with quote

Wheezybiker wrote:
How critical are tyre pressures


Critical enough that they need to be checked regularly.

Exactly how critical depends on the machine, the rider and
the way the bike is ridden. A few psi makes little or no
difference to the handling of my Bandit. The same pressure
difference would upset the handling of my ZZR.

Quote:
Checked mine yesterday when cold and they were 3psi down on what I set them at 36 front 42 rear which is reccomended on the bike for riders over 90kg
I always use the same tyre gauge (digital)


They all lose some air over time. I check tyre pressures and
lube the chain every week. I lose about 1 psi worth of air
every time time I connect/disconnect the gauge, so even
a perfect lossless tyre would need topping up every few
weeks.

Tyre pressure changes with temperature at a rate of
around 0.16 psi/deg C, so you could expect to see a
2-4 psi difference between summer and winter in
the UK climate. The accuracy of your pressure gauge
may also vary with temperature.

Quote:
Bike had felt a little bit squirrelly which was why I checked them


Check wheel, swing-arm and steering bearings.
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jaffa90
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PostPosted: 10:12 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

Also the roads are slippy this time of year.
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MCN
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PostPosted: 11:00 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

jaffa90 wrote:
Also the roads are slippy this time of year.


Rubbish. /\

It's just 'the seasonal increase in the effects of gravity'. Embarassed Very Happy

Tyre tread, and pressure will affect handling of a bike much more than a car or truck as there is less material in contact with the road.
Higher pressure smaller contact patch. Lower pressures larger contact patch.

Sidewall flexibility massively affects stability of a bike too.

I would not worry too much about 2-3PSI out of recommended settings unless doing big mileage or on a fast bike. For your daily commute a few PSI will be the least of your worries.

Just ensure that you do not have a slow puncture.

Nails (and other sharp shite) can pierce the tire then the stump is ground off by the road so not easy to see in the tyre.

Soapy water, one of your mum's cleaning spray bottles and wet the tire with the soapy solution (and the valve core and where the valve pokes through the rim too).
Any holes/leaks will immediately be evident as either big bubbles or a white spot of tiny bubbles.
Tip: push the pressure up to about 50 psi to stretch the rubber a little and help any leaks to show up.
Remember to re-adjust the pressure.)
Repair either by digging out the foreign object and shoving a repair plug in the hole.
Or take it to the tire fitter or bike shop.

Issue is a lot of tyre places are not extremely happy about repairing bike tyres (even some car tyres too) and like to fit new. It's their liability if something fails later.

I have plugged HUNDREDS of tyres and not had any kittens harmed.
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Fizzer Thou
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PostPosted: 11:04 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is an interesting article in the latest 'Practical Sportsbike' magazine about tyres that is worth reading.

I overinflate my tyres the previous night before a rideout so that it is easier to adjust the pressures immediately before setting off.

I have found that barometric pressure also affects the air inside tyres as well as the ambient temperature.
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MCN
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PostPosted: 11:12 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

Barometric will be redundant if you set pressure for current atmospheric.

I would not consider the effect really. Unless I rode the bike from sea level to 10,000ft.
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jaffa90
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PostPosted: 12:18 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

jaffa90 wrote:
Also the roads are slippy this time of year.


I don`t know what`s in the grit / salt they trowel on our roads but it makes them greasy.
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Polarbear
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PostPosted: 13:24 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's quite amazing how much tyre pressures change with temperature.

My Trophy has a digital readout of the tyre pressures and from cold, after riding a while they can easily change 3 psi but if it wasn't for the readout I can't say I would notice a difference.

I therefore doubt you would notice a few psi drop unless you were really caning it. I bet it's more winter road surface than tyres making you bike 'squirrelly'.
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Wheezybiker
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PostPosted: 15:46 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the replies
Feel more reassured now
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Ste
Not Work Safe



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PostPosted: 15:51 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Re: Tyre pressure Reply with quote

Wheezybiker wrote:
3psi down on what I set them at

How long ago did you set the pressures?
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MCN
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PostPosted: 16:10 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

jaffa90 wrote:
jaffa90 wrote:
Also the roads are slippy this time of year.


I don`t know what`s in the grit / salt they trowel on our roads but it makes them greasy.


There's aye talk of more than rock salt going on our roads.
I think it's just the salt compound that resists evaporation mixed with the rubber ground off tyres plus the shit that traffic spews onto the road.

The cooncil spend a lot of poll tax chucking salt down in winter I think the only fancy thing that they do is follow local weather reports.
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Sister Sledge
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PostPosted: 19:43 - 24 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

jaffa90 wrote:
jaffa90 wrote:
Also the roads are slippy this time of year.


I don`t know what`s in the grit / salt they trowel on our roads but it makes them greasy.


Molasses. That's what I've been told anyway. How true that is I don't know (never actually checked)
I was told it makes salt stay on roads longer if wet weather is there.
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JackButler
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PostPosted: 02:23 - 25 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was in the garage of a top flight WSBK/BSB rider on a test day. He was new to the team & everybody was poking & prodding around trying to find a way to make the bike work for him.

He came in & asked for the front pressure to be increased by 2psi.

After just 1 lap he parked in the garage & threw what can only be described as a tantrum.

The team never put that 2psi in, they sent him back out with exactly the same pressures.

The point is that a top flight rider will be able to tell the difference. Sadly, the rest of us can't.
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Easy-X
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PostPosted: 10:11 - 25 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

JackButler wrote:
...The point is that a top flight rider will be able to tell the difference. Sadly, the rest of us can't.


That's because he knows: for every day you have the tyre pressure wrong a kitten dies Shocked
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RhynoCZ
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PostPosted: 16:10 - 25 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

JackButler wrote:
The point is that a top flight rider will be able to tell the difference. Sadly, the rest of us can't.

Everyone can tell when the tyre pressure is too low. Typically, wobbly front end, sluggish direction change, motorcycle not coasting as it should...
JackButler wrote:
... but pro riders can tell 2 psi = 0.14 BAR difference...

Do they though?
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Skudd
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PostPosted: 16:18 - 25 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

My tyre pressure read out when I move off cold is 0.2 Bar less than when the tyre is warmed up in this weather.
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JackButler
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PostPosted: 18:08 - 25 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

RhynoCZ wrote:
JackButler wrote:
The point is that a top flight rider will be able to tell the difference. Sadly, the rest of us can't.

Everyone can tell when the tyre pressure is too low. Typically, wobbly front end, sluggish direction change, motorcycle not coasting as it should...
JackButler wrote:
... but pro riders can tell 2 psi = 0.14 BAR difference...

Do they though?


Don't ever misquote me, I didn't write that.

Teams will often do nothing or sometimes even the opposite when a rider calls a change. Just saying somethings changed can often have a placebo effect on a riders confidence.

I bet there isn't one top flight rider who wouldn't notice even a 0.5psi change in tyre pressure.
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RhynoCZ
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PostPosted: 21:11 - 25 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

JackButler wrote:
Don't ever misquote me,...

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Kawasaki Jimbo
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PostPosted: 21:24 - 25 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

I reckon I get an inkling on the road when about 6psi down on the front, which is 1/6 of standard. On a smooth, dry track I might do better, I suppose.
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Ste
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PostPosted: 22:21 - 25 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

JackButler wrote:
The team never put that 2psi in, they sent him back out with exactly the same pressures.

The point is that a top flight rider will be able to tell the difference. Sadly, the rest of us can't.

They'll have been able to tell that there was no difference and that's easy enough for anyone to work out.

As for the rider thinking that 2psi needed adding to the tyres, his pit crew people will have known whether the pressures were right to start with so if the pressures were correct, let some air out, re-inflate the tyres again and send him back out on track to see if a bit of placebo effect works. Laughing Sounds like it didn't work but it was worth a try.
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Fizzer Thou
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PostPosted: 10:33 - 26 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

I found this was an interesting article to read....

https://www.oponeo.co.uk/blog/motorbike-tyres-temperature-and-grip

Although barometric pressure was not mentioned,I have found that when this pressure has changed overnight,according to my barometer in the hallway at home,that it has affected the tyre pressure.This is why I adjust immediately before a rideout and especially if I am out on my sportbike.

A good example of how temperature and other extremes can affect how the tyres feel,a few years ago I was on a rideout with friends down to the coast.On the way home the bike was responding well to feedback and I felt that it was handling really well.Later on that same day,but later in the afternoon,we all met up once again down at the pub,which was a ride of about 10 miles or so.Without having done anything to the bike,it felt completely different,in a way that was difficult to comprehend.I put it down to the ambient temperature having changed a fair amount from the ride home earlier and the ride later in the day.

I read somewhere that race bikes,typically Moto GP bikes,do not use air but nitrogen gas to inflate the tyres,because it keeps the temperature more stable.I have the article somewhere from a magazine but could find no information on-line.

As for differences in tyre pressures on the road,I tried using 35psi in the front tyre on my R1 and during a particularly spirited ride I felt that the front was squirming a bit under heavy braking in not one place but in several places where I needed to brake particularly heavily.The next time that I rode out I set the front tyre back to 36psi and that feeling was no longer evident.
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MCN
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PostPosted: 19:59 - 26 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nitrogen doesn't expand/contract as much as air due to the lack of water and oxygen when heated/cooled.

But is not immune from Boyles Law.

It is advisable to fill heavy plant tyres with n2 to prevent explosions and flying heavy bits if the tire ignites. (The rim can spin inside the bead, generating enough heat to ignite the fumes created. Oxygen in the air fill will support combustion. N2 won't support combustion.)
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Nobby the Bastard
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PostPosted: 20:05 - 26 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

JackButler wrote:


Don't ever misquote me, because I will sqweem and sqweem and sqweem until I am sick



You'll fit in quite well here.
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stinkwheel
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PostPosted: 22:01 - 26 Nov 2019    Post subject: Reply with quote

Most decent racers I know will happily haul about on the most horriffically fucked, worn, squared, feathered and/or pointed tyres on their road bikes. You seen the state of a set of race tyres at the end of a meeting?

They generally run them way softer than manufacturers spec too for the increased grip. Actually to the point where I find them hard to ride on because they are squirming about and have to be dragged kicking and screaming into and out of corners.
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