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Steering 'speed' / time

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Smooth
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PostPosted: 11:49 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Steering 'speed' / time Reply with quote

In Twist of the Wrist II there is a chapter on the time elapsed to flick the bike to one side. The quicker you turn the less lean angle needed.

It suggests that if a top racer is a '10', the average rider is a '3-4' -presumably taking 3 times longer than the top racer to get the bike turned.

IIRC there's an anecdote about Eddie Lawson(?) actually bending his bars during a race.

Obviously, on the road, this is not necessary, but the theory stands.

Taking a good line, flicking it in and getting on the gas might not feel the same as a smooth arcing turn, but it is probably safer and more effective.

I don't think I can steer particularly quickly though.

How quickly do you reckon you steer?
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ms51ves3
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PostPosted: 11:51 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Barry_M2
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PostPosted: 11:56 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Re: Steering 'speed' / time Reply with quote

Smooth wrote:
How quickly do you reckon you steer?


As fast or slow as I need to depending on where I'm riding. Thumbs Up
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Dazbo666
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PostPosted: 12:05 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

As said above, as fast or as slow as I need.... but I still consider myself to be a relatively slow rider, which means that I rarely need to flip it over really quickly.

Think I'll have to go over that info again, just out of interest - it's been a few years (probably pre-DAS) since I last went thru it.
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Last edited by Dazbo666 on 13:55 - 09 Apr 2010; edited 1 time in total
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Frost
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PostPosted: 12:12 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Very very slowly. I tend to turn into corners as slowly as i possibly can. I will throw a bike around if it's to avoid a twat pulling out in front or something but day to day i never do.

I think that chapter is reffering to direction change in the context of going from a left hander into a right. In this situation being able to turn to the right quicker will allow you a better entry into the right hander. Being able to do this really well requires a bike to be a bit more top heavy and shorter, making it more unstable but quicker to respond. Its one of the things rossi did with first the honda, then the yamaha. You can still see now that he is the fastest on parts of a track with sharp direction changes.
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Smooth
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PostPosted: 13:02 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

DaFrostyOne wrote:
Very very slowly. I tend to turn into corners as slowly as i possibly can.

You must be very wide on corners.


Quote:
I think that chapter is reffering to direction change in the context of going from a left hander into a right.


It is about turning in general, but does mention left-right changes too.

The theory being if you change direction quickly you can reduce the amount of lean angle and the time off-throttle.
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.....
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PostPosted: 13:06 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd be careful about applying some race techniques on the road.

I suspect things like reading the road, vanishng point etc will make for quicker, safer cornering rather than how quickly you can flop a bike onto its side.
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Smooth
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PostPosted: 13:18 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Joe wrote:
I'd be careful about applying some race techniques on the road.

I suspect things like reading the road, vanishing point etc will make for quicker, safer cornering rather than how quickly you can flop a bike onto its side.


I totally agree.

Observation, reading the road surface, awareness throttle control, braking etc. are more important, but I was having another flick through the book last night and read the chapter.

It's not something I've ever put much emphasis on and I'm not generally travelling fast enough (or brave enough) to be hooning into a tight bend and flicking it over at the limit of front tyre grip.

I generally approach wide and look for the exit, turning in as late as required. This method giving a 'good' line and apex.

Turning in more quickly does allow for less lean and a straighter line.

It's worth having as part of the riding 'toolkit' though.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 13:33 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Smooth wrote:
Turning in more quickly does allow for less lean and a straighter line.


It does if it means you turn earlier (rather than just turning in suddenly and later, which will mean more lean and a sharper line), but turning in more slowly probably means less chance of losing grip and on the road with variable surfaces I would suspect that is far more of a problem. Not convinced that the limited difference in distance travelled in the time taken to lean will make a major difference on the road.

But the cornering limit on the road is visibility most of the time. Going faster is the easy bit.

All the best

Keith
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Smooth
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PostPosted: 13:41 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Again, I agree. You certainly wouldn't want to be turning sharply on poor surfaces.

Kickstart wrote:
But the cornering limit on the road is visibility most of the time. Going faster is the easy bit.



I often ride in areas of 'mossland' (flat, open, good visibility, tight bends), though, in which visibility is not too much of an issue.

On such roads, turning fairly late, but quickly does allow the bike to be stood up again quickly and back on the gas. Not too much of an issue on my modestly-powered bike though.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 13:56 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Smooth wrote:
I often ride in areas of 'mossland' (flat, open, good visibility, tight bends), though, in which visibility is not too much of an issue.

On such roads, turning fairly late, but quickly does allow the bike to be stood up again quickly and back on the gas. Not too much of an issue on my modestly-powered bike though.


Not much of that around here, beyond motorways and the like (where the cornering limit is way beyond what I am prepared to do, or prepared to do near anyone else).

Late sharp turn and on the power is possible, but does mean losing speed that an earlier (gentle or sharp) turn in would mean you never had to lose in the first place.

All swings and roundabouts.

All the best

Keith
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Frost
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PostPosted: 15:49 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Smooth wrote:
You must be very wide on corners.


Wide is normally best on the roads.

A sharp fast turn gets you round the corner very quickly, but is likely to lose you speed, and will get you into trouble if you misjudge the corner, or if the surface isn't very good.

The more conventional racing line aproach most people take is perfect for corners you know well, but not great for those you don't. Coming closer to the apex reduces your ability to see through the corner to whats on the other side. You also commit your speed and cornering angle at turn in when you might not know what the surface etc is like.

Taking a wide line allows you to see further around the corner. This allows you to preserve your momentum and get on the throttle as early as you can.

The wide line does of course require you to travel further but the benefits it gives in confidence it's worth it. I've followed packs of sports bike riders headed to the coast where they do a sharp turn mid corner. Yeah they're getting lean angle and feel like their going fast, but their grabbing at the brakes every corner. Last guy i followed doing that on a ZXR with matching leathers got overtaken at a hairpin, round the outside, by be on my smelly 20 year old shit heap with a spare front tire round my waist Laughing
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Smooth
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PostPosted: 16:09 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think we may be talking about the same thing.

What are the different lines showing above?


I generally approach 'wide' (good view of the exit), mark a quick-ish turn-in and head for the exit, apexing after the mid-point, not exiting wide (safer).

I aim to follow the balanced throttle method (bike or car)

Not a good picture, but it illustrates the concept
https://www-static.shell.com/static/global/images/general/motorcycle/rt_corner_apex_321.jpg
Article

I generally follow the amber line, but the fast steering would lend itself to something closer to the red line, although not cutting the corner. Something approaching The Red line might be suitable on a corner (usually left hander) with good visibility.

Are you suggesting that the brown line is good?

We all know power rangers with 'fast bikes' who don't have the experience or knowledge to ride them well, but that it irrelevant.
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Frost
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PostPosted: 16:20 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry i'm colour blind.
The line in that diagram labelled as Wrong is closest to the one i take. The middle line is what i take if i know the corner. Not such a problem on a right hander like the picture shows, but on a left hander all your going to see is hedge until your out of the corner.
The one labeled as 'racing line' looks about as safe as jumping out of a window Laughing
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Smooth
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PostPosted: 16:59 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

The red line would be very dangerous into on-coming traffic Shocked .

As you can see from the lines though, if you turn quickly then the remainder of the corner is 'straighter' than if you 'arc' through the bend.

Obviously, visibility is the main concern. If you can't see you don't go in head-first on a wing and a prayer.
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G
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PostPosted: 17:11 - 09 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

DaFrostyOne wrote:

The one labeled as 'racing line' looks about as safe as jumping out of a window Laughing

It depends on your visibility.
'Advanced riding' generally teaches to choose your lines for the best visibility (with a good chunk of 'safety bubble' thrown in too.)

In the example you would have good visibility just after the second '1', so could decide if you could safely alter your line or not then.

Riding around the outside of people on the road is often a lot about being less scared than the other person, rather than better techniques.

For the OP: play with some countersteerng on a nice open bit of tarmac, you'll probably find you can turn very quickly if you want.
The trick I haven't mastered yet is convincing your mind/body to do go into a corner on track that bit faster and make it up with more force on the bars.
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Smooth
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PostPosted: 15:29 - 10 Apr 2010    Post subject: Reply with quote

G wrote:
In the example you would have good visibility just after the second '1', so could decide if you could safely alter your line or not then.

Exactly.
On some bends you can take the 'racing line' given a clear road.

Quote:
play with some countersteerng on a nice open bit of tarmac, you'll probably find you can turn very quickly if you want.
I found a suitable place the other week, but I've not tried it out yet.

Experimenting this morning, I found that using the look for the exit method I did turn/flick quickly enough for the conditions and my comfort zone.

As G says, on track, the trick is to presumably to get out of your comfort zone and use quicker steering to make a turn.
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