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Anyone know any bikes that use direct injection?

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0l0dom0l0
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PostPosted: 21:23 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Anyone know any bikes that use direct injection? Reply with quote

Just making a project on DI for a uni assignment, want to taylor it to bikes a bit more instead of cars. Anyone know any bikes that use DI?

Karma
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G
The Voice of Reason



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PostPosted: 21:27 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Re: Anyone know any bikes that use direct injection? Reply with quote

Bimota V-Due is the only one I can think of off hand.

(Though I believe there was a 'recall' to swap it to carbs due to issues with the direct injection, which may help explain why there haven't been more Smile ).

Oh and that diesel KLR based bike probably does as well.
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MarJay
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PostPosted: 21:38 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is an aprilia two stroke scooter with it. Its called something DiTech. I think it is an SR50 DiTech but don't quote me. Do a Google search for Aprilia DiTech.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 21:47 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

In addition to the above 2, I think there was a Honda 2 stroke off road bike with direct fuel injection.

The Bimota was a bit of a disaster. Still a few around.

All the best

Keith
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0l0dom0l0
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PostPosted: 21:48 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Re: Anyone know any bikes that use direct injection? Reply with quote

G wrote:
Bimota V-Due is the only one I can think of off hand.

(Though I believe there was a 'recall' to swap it to carbs due to issues with the direct injection, which may help explain why there haven't been more Smile ).

Oh and that diesel KLR based bike probably does as well.


Yeah, I've just been reading. It was swapped back to carbs for a number of reasons but with some more work on the oil injection and things DI in 2 strokes is deffo the way forward.
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Frost
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PostPosted: 21:54 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah the V-due had massive problems, but that aprillia worked well aparently.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motus_MST

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Envirofit
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G
The Voice of Reason



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PostPosted: 21:58 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Re: Anyone know any bikes that use direct injection? Reply with quote

MCN doesn't think so, much that that means.

https://www.motorcyclenews.com/MCN/News/newsresults/New-bikes/2011/March/mar1611-motus-mst-01-is-direct-injection-next-best-thing/
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 22:16 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

As I understand it the original V Due had major problems even ignoring the fuel injection. The evo versions with carbs also had substantial mechanical changes.

From what I have heard, the V Due fuel injection relied on the fuel striking the piston to attomise it. But this only work when the piston was in the right place compared to the injected fuel, resulting in a fairly narrow power band. Some have been converted to run the fuel injection in a non direct way and this is meant to work quite well.

All the best

Keith
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0l0dom0l0
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PostPosted: 22:26 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

DI in 4 strokes is a fair way off yet too. Although it offers lots of advantages in terms of fuel economy and emissions, the actual system itself has one major floor.

Don't know if you are aware of the problems, but any blow by from the piston rings causes a positive pressure in the crankcase, which is expelled through the crank case breather, taking oil vapour with it. This the condenses on the inlet valves leading to this:

Found it quite interesting doing a project on it actually, surprised its actually used commercially with a problem as big as that ^^
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 22:36 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

Not sure why direct injection would make that more likely.

Been a fair few direct injection 4 stroke car engines. Think Mitsubishi were the first with one with a modern one on sale in decent quantities.

All the best

Keith
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0l0dom0l0
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PostPosted: 22:50 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Kickstart wrote:
Hi

Not sure why direct injection would make that more likely.

Been a fair few direct injection 4 stroke car engines. Think Mitsubishi were the first with one with a modern one on sale in decent quantities.

All the best

Keith


Its not a problem on any other fuelling system as the valves are 'washed' by the fuel coming in. DI injects straight into the cylinder so no fuel to wash the oil off.

It's used on loads of things now. RS4, 135i, 335i to name a couple!
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 22:54 - 05 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

Interesting. That might explain it.

All the best

Keith
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Wozza
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PostPosted: 01:03 - 06 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Erm..... Re-route the breather?
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weasley
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PostPosted: 08:23 - 06 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

The inlet valve issue has been associated with DI ever since it was developed. We (the engine oil industry) are continually working on solutions to reduce/solve it as it is becoming such a widespread technology, especially with closed crankcase breathing and EGR.

Of course diesels have been DI for decades (and even IDI were effectively DI in the respect of valve washing).

Gas-fuelled engines also suffer a similar issue.
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GeneralXcepti...
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PostPosted: 10:14 - 06 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

There's loads of cars with DI. Here's how VW get around the problem with their DI FSI petrol engine:
Quote:
The crankcase breather comprises an oil separator on the cylinder block and a lowpressure valve on the intake manifold. It prevents oil and unburned hydrocarbons from entering the atmosphere. The gases are drawn in from the crankcase through the vacuum present in the intake manifold.

The gases initially flow through the oil separator, where the oil is collected and recirculated within the crankcase. The remaining vapours are channelled into the intake manifold via a lowpressure valve and from here into the combustion chamber.

Taken from https://www.volkspage.net/technik/ssp/ssp/SSP_252.pdf Page 16.
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Teflon-Mike
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PostPosted: 13:07 - 06 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I may be confusing a few different projects here, but some random thoughts that sprung to mind if any use.

1/ ORBITAL - I have a feeling this was project name for a direct injection two stroke, that deliberately 'four-stroked'. It worked on a 'full-fill' principle, so if the throttle was part closed choking fill, it 'hung fire' and waited until there was enough charge in the pot to give a full fill, optimum efficiency burn. Governing the engine by restricting the power strokes rather than the charge in a power stroke. And I have a feeling it was a Honda research piece, but not certain, and sure there was a Yamaha project that was similar.

2/ Indirect-Direct Injection; Circa the same era there was a novel 'exhaust port' injection system, squirting juice into the two stroke exhaust port, on the reverse shock wave of the expansion chamber, just before the port closed. Was supposed to offer all the benefits of direct injection, without the compexity of high pressure injection or in the chamber injection equipment. MAY have been part of the Orbital project.

Norton messed with Injection on the Rotary... did they ever go DI?

Probably all 'old ground' I haven't been following MCN' Scoops' for many many years! But may be some use.
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Kickstart
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PostPosted: 13:16 - 06 Dec 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi

Orbital was (maybe is) an Australian company that developed some 2 stroke direct injection systems and tried to licence the technology to various other companies. Heard nothing about them doing anything with missing some power strokes.

About 15 years or so ago there was a batch of Ford Fiestas built (not for sale but for testing purposes) using orbital developed 2 stroke engines. They were very clean running but if I remember rightly what put Ford off progressing further was the limited engine life compared to their conventional 4 stroke engines (from memory the life expectancy of the orbital engines as about 50000 miles).

Don't think Norton did anything about direct injection.

All the best

Keith
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