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Camshaft removal - valve clearances (shim under bucket)

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B0ndy
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Joined: 25 May 2015
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PostPosted: 16:11 - 29 Jul 2015    Post subject: Camshaft removal - valve clearances (shim under bucket) Reply with quote

Hello all,

I'm currently working on checking and swapping out the shims on my CB400 Superfour but am stuck/unsure on the camshaft removal.

I've never needed to remove a camshaft from an engine to make adjustments to the valve clearances before and the warning in my Haynes manual about the job being not for a DIY mechanic makes me more worried about it than I probably should be.

I can't find much on the net about the general procedure, I understand that it will vary from bike to bike but does anyone have links to any good guides on the topic?

Also, should I take notice of the warning in the manual and hand the bike over to the professionals instead of attempting this myself?

Thanks
Mbond
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monkeybiker
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Joined: 23 Sep 2014
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PostPosted: 16:41 - 29 Jul 2015    Post subject: Reply with quote

Chain tensioner should be removed first.
You have to loosen each bolt a little at a time so it comes off evenly.
This pic is for tightening so to loosen start with no:10 and work back. Loosen each bolt little by little.
Your haynes manual should have a description and picture.

Once you have cams off take out one bucket at a time and measure the shim make a note of it and then put it back in it's place so you don't mix them up.

Take your time Thumbs Up

When you put it all back together make sure the chain timing is correct and re-check valve clearance. Don't start the bike until you are 100% happy all is correct.
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Pigeon
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PostPosted: 18:28 - 29 Jul 2015    Post subject: Reply with quote

Seems odd that Haynes warns against it. What is so special about a cb400?

Shim under bucket is not exactly limited in its use across engines.

So does the Haynes manual actually spell out the procedure?

Also, can you download the official Honda service manual from anywhere? Sometimes its good to have two explanations of the same thing......sometimes its more confusing Smile
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B0ndy
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Joined: 25 May 2015
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PostPosted: 20:51 - 29 Jul 2015    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you both.

Quote:
Seems odd that Haynes warns against it.


It's not something I usually come across in my book which is why I thought it would be good to get a second opinion rather than cracking on with it.

Quote:
So does the Haynes manual actually spell out the procedure?


In hindsight the terminology I use in my post isn't correct and when I refer to my Haynes manual, I'm actually talking about a non specific Haynes general motorbike maintenance book, apologies.

The Haynes book I do have just goes over how to check the valve clearances rather than how to remove the camshafts in the correct fashion.

Since the bike is a grey import, from what I've found there doesn't seem to be a service manual in 100% English. The manual I do have is about 10% Russian and the English has presumably been translated, which as you can probably imagine is quite difficult to understand. I don't believe Haynes ever released a manual for the CB400 unfortunately.

The other manual I've found online is in Japanese.


Will get on with the job tomorrow now I know it's nothing to worry about Very Happy
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CBF 125 -> CB400SF -> GSX600F -> ZX6R (G1) -> GSXR1000 K4 -> ZX6R (B1H Stunt bike) -> VFR800 -> R1 5PW -> Sprint 1050 -> Fireblade 929 -> ZX10R C2H -> GSXR1000 K3
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A100man
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Joined: 19 Aug 2013
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PostPosted: 21:35 - 29 Jul 2015    Post subject: Reply with quote

My tip make sure you know how to set your torque wrench. It can be easy to set them 5 or even 10 ft/lbs higher that you need - which is a lot on a cam cap that's probably only M6 8 ft/lbs..

.. still I now know how to helicoil..

J
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FlightRisk
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Joined: 08 Jul 2014
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PostPosted: 23:07 - 29 Jul 2015    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pigeon wrote:
Seems odd that Haynes warns against it. What is so special about a cb400?


It's not exactly a complicated job but then it's not something for an un-confident spannerist to take on either due to the potential to well and truly monkey-up an engine.

The way I see it, the danger points are these:

- you loosen the cam holder bolts unevenly and crack one of the castings
- you drop one of the cams on the floor and break it
- you mix up the cam holder castings (put everything back in exactly where it came from)
- you don't seat the cam holders down exactly straight on the steel posts and crack one of the castings (this is how it fits together on my cb500 anyway)
- you tighten the cam holder bolts unevenly and crack one of the castings
- you line up the timing marks wrong and everything goes crunch
- you try to turn the engine over without putting the cam chain tensioner back in (I did this. Turned it over by hand luckily... Embarassed )

When you're done turn the motor over slowly by hand a few times to make sure everything is as it should be. If you've made a mistake, hitting the start button could make bad things go bang.

It's a do-able job, just needs a bit of carefulness. Thumbs Up
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Fizzer Thou
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Joined: 06 Aug 2011
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PostPosted: 13:04 - 30 Jul 2015    Post subject: Reply with quote

Is the cam chain drive in the centre of the cam or on one side?

The reason I ask is because with one you can virtually leave the cams connected to the cam chain,but with the other it is better to completely remove the cams.

https://i666.photobucket.com/albums/vv23/WiNot_Rhencullen/Workshop/Picture361.jpg
https://i666.photobucket.com/albums/vv23/WiNot_Rhencullen/Workshop/Picture366.jpg

But say the inlet valve clearances are okay,you can leave that one in situ and just deal with those clearances that need doing.

https://i1073.photobucket.com/albums/w384/Rhencullen5/Picture079.jpg

I had some thoughts when I first needed to do the shims on my Exup 1000.But with plenty of preperation and copious note taking,I was able to complete the work okay.The sound of the engine running once everything was rebuilt is better than my favourite music Wink Thumbs Up
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mentalboy
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PostPosted: 13:15 - 30 Jul 2015    Post subject: Reply with quote

My Penny Coin Penny Coin

As well as using a piece of wire to prevent your cam chain disappearing into the guts, stuff every orifice with non-shedding cloth. Fishing a nut from the guts is not nearly as easy as preventing it getting there in the first place. Embarassed Wink
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Fizzer Thou
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PostPosted: 13:23 - 30 Jul 2015    Post subject: Reply with quote

Agree with Mentalboys comment.There is nothing worse than dropping a component down into an inaccessible place.So stuff holes with anything useful

https://i666.photobucket.com/albums/vv23/WiNot_Rhencullen/Workshop/Picture368.jpg
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