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had a go at welding

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salty21
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PostPosted: 16:34 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: had a go at welding Reply with quote

not sure if this is the right section so feel free to move it if its not.

we had some RSJ beams to fit at work this week which needed welding together in a 'T' shape to carry two walls. We usually get the same guys who provide the beam to weld them together for us when there in position, but my boss decided we were gonna start doing it ourselves and splashed out on an arc welder today.

none of us had ever done any welding before so i offered to have a go first as it's something i would like to learn and thought it would come in very handy for lots of things.

i would like to get pretty good at it eventually and hoped some kind folks in here could give me some pointers and any usefull advice they may have such as finding the right power setting an getting the rod travel right. heres a few pics of todays practice attempts.

first attempt Sick
https://www.bikechatforums.com/files/weld_1.jpg

second attempt' a bit better but still wank Sad
https://www.bikechatforums.com/files/weld_2.jpg

i found it really difficult to see what i was doing with the mask on, obviouslyly it was better once i had it arc'ing but still struggled to see even then.
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Davo
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PostPosted: 17:50 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good luck, you've picked one of the hardest welding to techniques to master. Laughing

I've just finished doing an Arc welding course at college. Is well worth getting yourself booked on one cost me £150 for a 12 week course (part time evenings). Otherwise get a ton of scrap metal and just keep practicing but it is definitely worth getting some professional tuition for the basics (especially if any of these RSJ's are to be load bearing)

The technique I use is to move the electrode in a small circular motion down where you want to place the bead. (Have a look on youtube for some of the instructional videos)

On the electrode packaging it will have what current range you can use, but will ultimately depend on type of electrode, thickness of metal to be welded and your deposition speed.

You will need to get your self a warm, dry area to store the electrodes as they are very sensitive to moisture.

You'll also need a chipping hammer (to remove the slag) etc... a good ventilation system. It's also well worth getting a decent grinder to tidy up the welds afterwards (e.g. removing splatter).

If your doing it a lot I can definitely recommend getting a "react-a-lite" helmet, these will stay light (so that you can see what your doing) then darken as soon as you strike the arc.

Sorry if it's a little jumbled but hope it helps a little.
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The Artist
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PostPosted: 17:58 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Why did he get an arc welder if none of you could do it?

Should have gotten a mig welder. First go on one of them was easy! Within 15 minutes, I could make a decent strong weld and don't have to worry about moving your arm in as the electrode gets shorter.
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salty21
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PostPosted: 18:10 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

allymoss wrote:
Why did he get an arc welder if none of you could do it?

Should have gotten a mig welder. First go on one of them was easy! Within 15 minutes, I could make a decent strong weld and don't have to worry about moving your arm in as the electrode gets shorter.


i think he went for the arc welder as it was cheapest Laughing, the weld im doing is only to stop side to side movement really and has little effect on the load bearing strength as they have been cut to interlock.

when/if i get any better i want to make a frame to hold a racing seat, wheel, pedals and gear shifter for gran turismo as thats something i have wanted for ages and they cost a fortune to buy
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69.9mph
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PostPosted: 19:10 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

That first pic is a typical first attempt, it's called pigeon-shit welding for obvious reasons Wink

Keep practising, move the stick more slowly and in a slight circular motion as you're moving along.
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Robby
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PostPosted: 19:10 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

So I presume you're builders or similar, welding structural materials with no experience or training, and getting paid for it.

Care to let me know the name of the company, so that I can make sure you never, ever get anywhere near my house?
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salty21
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PostPosted: 20:01 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

robby wrote:
So I presume you're builders or similar, welding structural materials with no experience or training, and getting paid for it.

Care to let me know the name of the company, so that I can make sure you never, ever get anywhere near my house?


in this case the weld is not structural it's there meerly to stop lateral movement the weld is in no way load bearing and will be inspected by a building inspector before being plasterboarded.
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MarJay
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PostPosted: 20:06 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

robby wrote:
So I presume you're builders or similar, welding structural materials with no experience or training, and getting paid for it.

Care to let me know the name of the company, so that I can make sure you never, ever get anywhere near my house?


Agreed.

That first pic actually looks like a stronger weld than the second... neatness is not everything. Neatness is nice, but penetration is the key to a strong weld. Either way, as Robby says, tell me which company you work for so I can not have any work done by them.
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salty21
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PostPosted: 20:21 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

training is for girls and gays Laughing

no but seriously if it was structural i wouldnt do it, im not sure you understand how non structural it actually is, it would not budge at all even if it wasnt welded it's more peice of mind than anything and it keeps the inspector sweet.
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chrisw
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PostPosted: 21:23 - 06 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

Not enough power and moving to quickly, you arn't forming a 'pool' of weld.

If this is to go near a building, don't, just don't Laughing

IIRC, last time there was a thread about welding, a few pros crept out of the wood work (or should that be metal?). Put a post in general if you actually want any advise.
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BanditsHigh
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PostPosted: 06:12 - 09 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

If it's purely to hold the beams in place, even though you say they can't move ... why not just bolt them together with a thick metal strap?

Welding is a skill, it make look ok from the outside, but as mentioned above it's the penetration that matters.
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SoND
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PostPosted: 19:02 - 09 May 2009    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's far too cold and you're not pushing enough filler into it. Strike the arc, let the puddle get to the size you want before you move and keep it the same size the whole way down. Practice practice practice.
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