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Cleaning K&N

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t121anf
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PostPosted: 21:11 - 17 Mar 2016    Post subject: Cleaning K&N Reply with quote

My bike has a K&N air filter.

I don't do masses of miles lately approx. 4K a year (terrible I know...), K&N say to clean every 50k, is it worth cleaning annually?

Bikes nowhere near 50k let alone 50k with the K&N in.
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RhynoCZ
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PostPosted: 21:18 - 17 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, yes and no. K&N filters are actually not that good at filtering, so if your K&N filter gets dirty, worse stuff already got through your engine. Laughing

But on the serious note, visual check should tell you if it's in need of cleaning. They say 50k (miles?), that is a lot. 5k would be expected, but 50k? I'd just toss it into bin and buy a OEM filter as the K&N gives you no benefit.

EDIT: As you talk about cleaning, I get it it's a foam filter. You should lube the filter, after the cleaning. But you might already know that.
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Last edited by RhynoCZ on 21:34 - 17 Mar 2016; edited 1 time in total
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t121anf
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PostPosted: 21:25 - 17 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah know about oiling, I'd be using a proper kit.
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RhynoCZ
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PostPosted: 21:28 - 17 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I wouldn't bother, if you don't ride it offroad. Thumbs Up
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Hahadumball
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PostPosted: 07:40 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

if you dont ride off-road or dusty paths then leave it itll be fine.
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chris-red
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PostPosted: 10:56 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you have it appart that far it can't hurt. I used to just blow mine out with a compressor, but as it was about 60k old, I invested in the K&N cleaning kit and refreshed it.
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Jmh600
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PostPosted: 10:58 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I clean mine yearly as a part of the service. It's not a labour intensive job, so you might as well. Spray the power clean on, leave 10 mins, rinse with hot hot water, leave dry in airing cupboard, re oil, refit. Easy Smile. Don't use too much oil though.

Every time I clean mine it shocks me the amount of crap that comes out, and how good they look once re oiled, hence the yearly clean

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haroman666
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PostPosted: 11:38 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I too clean mine as part of every service.

The cleaning/oiling kit costs the same as an Indian meal for 2.

Cleaner sprayed all over, leave to soak, clean through with hosepipe backwards through the filter.
Shake it and leave to dry while I do the rest of the service.
Shake it some more and then oil it.

Lovely jubbly, bob's your uncle. Job's a good'n'.
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Fizzer Thou
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PostPosted: 12:16 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

RhynoCZ wrote:
Well, yes and no. K&N filters are actually not that good at filtering, so if your K&N filter gets dirty, worse stuff already got through your engine.


Is this from personal experience?

Or from something that you have read somewhere?

I have been using K&N air filters since the '80s and now run them in several of my bikes and also in my car.Easy to use.Easy to clean.And not something that I am going to stop using just because someone heard of someone else who read somewhere that they do not work.

They work perfectly on my Exup1000 Thumbs Up

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RhynoCZ
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PostPosted: 12:28 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm not telling you the K&N filters don't work, I'm just telling you, that the hype is stronger than the performance. And the only task of a air filter is to filter air. Thumbs Up
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Matt B
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PostPosted: 13:18 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

RhynoCZ wrote:
I'm not telling you the K&N filters don't work, I'm just telling you, that the hype is stronger than the performance.


Which would appear to be backed up by testing.

https://www.nicoclub.com/articles/images/kn-v-oem-1.jpg

https://www.nicoclub.com/articles/images/kn-v-oem-4.jpg

Poor ability to capture dirt with the K&N and more restrictive than many OEMs. https://www.nicoclub.com/archives/kn-vs-oem-filter.html
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t121anf
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PostPosted: 15:12 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good / Bad, meh.....

It's in the bike already and staying put, it will however be cleaned as I've bought the cleaning kit (was on sale at Euro Car Parts of all places)
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Pigeon
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PostPosted: 16:38 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Matt B wrote:

Poor ability to capture dirt with the K&N and more restrictive than many OEMs. https://www.nicoclub.com/archives/kn-vs-oem-filter.html


Interesting article. Initially I thought it was bad for K&N, but I'm actually quite pleased to see those results. Smile

The stats are maybe not too surprising. K&N is marketed as a "high air flow" filter.
Filters must surely be a compromise / balance. Very fine material that blocks dirt but limits air-flow or you have a material that lets more air and bad stuff through.

Dust efficiency, it was only 3% off the best. Although it's capacity to collect dirt before coming clogged was 50% of the top performer.
So the idea that it should be left 50k miles between cleaning seems a bad idea.

The K&N had 50% less resistance to air-flow than the "top performer" and was the least resistant to air flow of all the filters.
Which kinda confirms that it's doing what it claims, it lets more air through.

But it clogged quicker and let more dirt through. So probably not the best filter if you live in the Sahara. But here in Blighty, I'm happy with that. I'll just remember to clean it every couple of years (10k miles for me).

Perhaps unsurprisingly, K&N's own IS0 5011 test came out a little different Very Happy at 99.11% instead of 96.8% and a dirt capacity of 366g instead of 212 g


Although in my eyes, the Wix looked the best in terms of balance between air flow and dust caught. But I can't see they are available in the UK.


As a side, I noticed that BMC filters look similar to K&N in terms of materials used, but they don't have anywhere near the amount of solid plastic blocking around the edge. But I don't know much about them and they don't seem to promote ISO test data on their website.
Anyone used them?
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chris-red
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PostPosted: 17:11 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Matt B wrote:

Which would appear to be backed up by testing.

https://www.nicoclub.com/articles/images/kn-v-oem-1.jpg

https://www.nicoclub.com/articles/images/kn-v-oem-4.jpg

Poor ability to capture dirt with the K&N and more restrictive than many OEMs. https://www.nicoclub.com/archives/kn-vs-oem-filter.html


The whole point graphs is to display information graphically for easier understanding, those intentionally skew the visual by moving the the low Y axis value to right below whatever K&N score. I wouldn't trust it with a barge pole.
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Pigeon
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PostPosted: 17:35 - 18 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

chris-red wrote:

The whole point graphs is to display information graphically for easier understanding, those intentionally skew the visual by moving the the low Y axis value to right below whatever K&N score. I wouldn't trust it with a barge pole.


Changing the range on the Y axis is perfectly standard procedure when the results are so close as to make it difficult to read.

chris-red wrote:
The whole point graphs is to display information graphically for easier understanding

Exactly.
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Matt B
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PostPosted: 07:34 - 20 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

chris-red wrote:
The whole point graphs is to display information graphically for easier understanding


Regardless of how skewed the axes are, the fact still remains that the K&N does not perform as well as an OEM filter. Take the efficiency graph, you can re-draw that however you like, with whatever values on the axis, and it will not change the fact that the K&N was around 3% less efficient than the AC Delco.
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yen_powell
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PostPosted: 08:48 - 20 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I fitted one to my 2nd Africa Twin at 54,000 miles and used it till the bike was retired at 130,000 miles.

Then I bought a 3rd Africa Twin and put the same filter into that and it did a further 65,000 miles in that one before the generator went and that bike was retired (the bike was showing 100k by then).

I used to clean it every 25k, only because I would have the tank off anyway as that was spark plug change and tappet checking time and it seemed silly not to.

I will be getting one for my current Versys at some point.
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stevo as b4
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PostPosted: 10:33 - 20 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

K&N do better at the clamp on and aftermarket filter market than simply as replacement panel filters. I don't think anyone disputes the fact they don't filter as well as paper, or that if not oiled correctly they let in even more crap. Some sponge filters don't really filter that well either especially when not oiled correctly.

K&N were one of the first aftermarket filter firms to understand that simply binning an airbox does not give the best results. They also pioneered the use of in built velocity stacks and ram tubes built into the filter Base plate, which did more for airflow than any filter medium change.


I'm not saying K&N's are perfect, best value, or that they ladt forever, and I'd also be happy to use rival pleated cotton filters too. In fact I'm going to replace the tatty pipercross cone on my car with a really big Green cotton filter behind the bumper as it will match the colour of the car and that's the only reason.
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Pigeon
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PostPosted: 18:46 - 20 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I replaced the standard filter in my SV with a K&N. It's not a panel, but the box type that sits in the top of the airbox, with air coming in from above the fuel tank.

Noticed nothing in terms of power, or rev fluidity (zero flat spots before or after, gotta love a carb). But I did notice the noise. Damn it sounded lovely from under the fuel tank.
Then I stuck a louder can on and can't hear anything from the airbox now Smile


Replaced the Striples OEM with K&N and noticed a nice jump in performance. But I did so many other little things at the same time, it was a culmination of little tweaks rather than just a filter.

The key difference, is the Striples airbox intake is situated below the front headlights. So when following other vehicles in the rain, they blast the front of the bike with water and mud. Some of which clearly ends up in the airbox because I found it in there when taking it apart.

But the paper filter I took out really didn't have much crud on it after 27 months. What it did do is have half a dozen large flys, which hopefully the K&N would also be able to stop Smile


So yeah, its maybe not the best at filtration. But it was fed 9.8 grams of dust a minute for 44 minutes at 350CFM (unlikely to see above 180CFM in normal circumstances) and let in 7 grams.
So unless I'm doing 200mph in the Sahara desert, not too worried.

On the flip side, it lets in loads of air, cost me £45 and should last the life of the bike. An OEM paper filter is £25 and is replaced every 2 years.

Happy with that.
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Triton Thrasher
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PostPosted: 21:24 - 20 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think K&N claim 96% efficiency, which is not much of a claim in the world of filtration.

But you can ride a bike for many thousands of miles quite happily, with no air filters at all.
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Pigeon
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PostPosted: 21:35 - 20 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

Triton Thrasher wrote:
I think K&N claim 96% efficiency, which is not much of a claim in the world of filtration.


Depends on the model. But in the example that was covered that the website found 96.8%, K&N found different:

Pigeon wrote:

Perhaps unsurprisingly, K&N's own IS0 5011 test came out a little different Very Happy at 99.11% instead of 96.8% and a dirt capacity of 366g instead of 212 g



Interestingly they both used different ISO 5011 tests Rolling Eyes
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Triton Thrasher
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PostPosted: 21:58 - 20 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

K&N wrote:
Those tests demonstrate K&N air filters generally achieve overall filtration efficiency in the range of 96% - 99%.


https://www.knfilters.com/filter_facts.htm

Maybe they're modestly playing down the efficiency of their go-faster filters.
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Last edited by Triton Thrasher on 08:52 - 21 Mar 2016; edited 1 time in total
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RhynoCZ
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PostPosted: 22:21 - 20 Mar 2016    Post subject: Reply with quote

K&N sure does like to talk about the ''Air Flow'', and not enough about the essential function of a air filter, the filtration abilities. Thinking

Well, there are these kinds of tests as well: https://youtu.be/yFTPSRxisJI?t=1m8s You can even see the lid doesn't seal the box when the OEM filter is in. Rolling Eyes
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