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Valve Clearances ?

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Gazz
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PostPosted: 12:57 - 23 Aug 2011    Post subject: Valve Clearances ? Reply with quote

Maybe a question for 'The Workshop' forum, but I dont actually have a problem so thought I'd post here instead.

Anyway...

How do you know if you valve clearances need done on our bike?
And how often should you do this?

Obviously different bikes will require different service intervals, but I have just been quoted 2 different prices by a company for doing 2 services (one with valve clearances being done and the other price without being done).

Also how easy are these to do yourself if they were needing done?
Because the price for doing them is double the price of the normal oil and filter change?

Thanks in advance for any replies given.

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philoldsmobil...
Renault 5 Driver



Joined: 18 Aug 2011
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PostPosted: 13:11 - 23 Aug 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

tricky one.. some get obviously noisy, where as some actually get tighter as the valves recess into their seats - especially on older bikes.

best bet is to whip the rocker cover off and measure them
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DrDonnyBrago
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Joined: 03 Jan 2010
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PostPosted: 13:14 - 23 Aug 2011    Post subject: Re: Valve Clearances ? Reply with quote

Gazz wrote:
Maybe a question for 'The Workshop' forum, but I dont actually have a problem so thought I'd post here instead.

Anyway...

How do you know if you valve clearances need done on our bike?
And how often should you do this?

Obviously different bikes will require different service intervals, but I have just been quoted 2 different prices by a company for doing 2 services (one with valve clearances being done and the other price without being done).

Also how easy are these to do yourself if they were needing done?
Because the price for doing them is double the price of the normal oil and filter change?

Thanks in advance for any replies given.

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What bike?


Most IL4 sportsbikes that aren't ancient specify every 16k valve clearances check - you don't know if they need doing unless you check. If they are really bad you might get a tapping noise at the top end.

Checking is easy, remove the tank and airbox, pop the valve cover and use feeler gauges to judge the clearance between cam and shim bucket. You need to turn the engine over a few times by hand and line up some marks but it is pretty simple.

Adjusting them is a pita on most new bikes as they are shim under bucket, meaning to adjust (change the shims) you need to remove the cams in order to remove the buckets. This is a pain both because it takes ages to remove, reassemble and time up and because if you do it wrong you can ruin your timing and destroy your engine.

If you follow a manual most people can do it without incident.


Last edited by DrDonnyBrago on 13:16 - 23 Aug 2011; edited 1 time in total
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Raffles
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PostPosted: 13:15 - 23 Aug 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

It does indeed depend upon what bike you've got. Does the engine have adjustable tappets or does it use shims? If you don't know the answer to this question then it perhaps would be a good idea to pay somebody else to carry out the procedure.
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Daimo
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PostPosted: 13:15 - 23 Aug 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

Cam cover needs to come off.
Which generally means tank off etc.
Its quite a time intensive job, and if your a novice mechanic, I wouldn't try it. You need the measuring plates as well. Oil and filter change is easier, but valve clearences are a bit more invovled.

Done it on my Bandit with the help of my old man, not something I wanted to do myself first time for sure.

I'd say valve clearences should be done every 15-20k really.
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philoldsmobil...
Renault 5 Driver



Joined: 18 Aug 2011
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PostPosted: 13:22 - 23 Aug 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

it will also depend on the bike being air or liquid cooled - you will hear the valve train far more on an air cooled bike.

As mentioned, really need to know what the bike is.
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whitedevil
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Joined: 28 Nov 2010
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PostPosted: 13:33 - 23 Aug 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

I would do all the servicing yourself and use the money you saved to pay them to just do the valves. shims are a pita
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Tim..
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PostPosted: 06:49 - 24 Aug 2011    Post subject: Re: Valve Clearances ? Reply with quote

DonnyBrago wrote:
Adjusting them is a pita on most new bikes as they are shim under bucket, meaning to adjust (change the shims) you need to remove the cams in order to remove the buckets. This is a pain both because it takes ages to remove, reassemble and time up and because if you do it wrong you can ruin your timing and destroy your engine.


Also if you dont tighten an IL4 cam down evenly across, it will snap.

Doing the job isn't hard, but there are some important areas that cannot be done wrong.
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philoldsmobil...
Renault 5 Driver



Joined: 18 Aug 2011
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PostPosted: 18:24 - 24 Aug 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

it really does vary so much bike to bike. the ZX9-R (mid 90's) that I look after for a neighbour has the easiest shims ever, as they are operated by rockers, you just slide the rocker over to the side and lift the (tiny) shim out. the biggest challenge is not dropping the shims into the cavities in the had and down the cam chain well..

The fact that the OP has only been quoted twice the cost of an oil change suggests to me it may be a similar set up.
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SuzukiTom
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PostPosted: 18:51 - 24 Aug 2011    Post subject: Reply with quote

checking them is often easy, youll need a proper torque wrench with required sockets, a feeler guage and you standard spanners and sockets etc. new gaskets for anything removed (you CAN reuse some of them but not all) and some sillicon sealant.

you do need a manual, either a workshop or a haynes or maybe a clymer manual if you have lots of money!

checking is easy but there are two main types - Shim and bucket or Rockers, rockers are often adjustable so you can adjust the clearances by hand and thats that. On shim and buckets - the clearance is set by....yep you guessed it: Shims so to adjust you need to order a shim up thaat sets the bucket to the correct height or clearance at top dead centre.

Anybody (with a clue how to use a spanner and allen keys properly) can check if they take their time and use a manual, its very mucha measure twice cut once affair.
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